FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES
    23.
    发明申请
    FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES 审中-公开
    具有水力表面的流体控制膜,其制造方法和清洁结构表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170045284A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15305524

    申请日:2015-04-22

    摘要: A fluid control film is provided that includes fluid control channels extending along a channel longitudinal axis. Each of the fluid control channels has a surface and is configured to allow capillary movement of liquid in the channels. The fluid control film further includes a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the fluid control channels. The fluid control film exhibits a capillary rise percent recovery of at least ten percent. Typically, the hydrophilic surface treatment includes functional groups selected from a non-zwitterionic sulfonate, a non-zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic sulfonate, a zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic phosphate, a zwitterionic phosphonic acid, and/or a zwitterionic phosphonate. A process for forming a fluid control film is also provided. Further, a process for cleaning a structured surface is provided, including providing a structured surface and a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the structured surface, and soiling the structured surface with a material. The process also includes removing the material by at least one of submerging the structured surface in an aqueous fluid, rinsing the structured surface with an aqueous fluid, condensing an aqueous fluid on the structure surface, or wiping the structured surface with a cleaning implement.

    摘要翻译: 提供流体控制膜,其包括沿着通道纵向轴线延伸的流体控制通道。 每个流体控制通道具有表面并且被构造成允许液体在通道中的毛细管移动。 流体控制膜还包括共价键合到流体控制通道的表面的至少一部分的亲水性表面处理。 流体控制膜表现出至少10%的毛细管上升百分比回收率。 通常,亲水表面处理包括选自非两性离子磺酸盐,非两性离子羧酸盐,两性离子磺酸盐,两性离子羧酸盐,两性离子磷酸盐,两性离子膦酸和/或两性离子膦酸盐的官能团。 还提供了一种用于形成流体控制膜的工艺。 此外,提供了一种用于清洁结构化表面的方法,包括提供结构化表面和共价键合到结构化表面的至少一部分的亲水表面处理,并且用材料污染结构化表面。 该方法还包括通过将结构化表面浸没在水性流体中的至少一种来去除材料,用水性流体冲洗结构化表面,在结构表面上冷凝水性流体,或用清洁工具擦拭结构化表面。

    POLYOXAZOLINE COPOLYMERS
    25.
    发明申请
    POLYOXAZOLINE COPOLYMERS 有权
    聚氧杂环丁烷共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US20150307718A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:US14649400

    申请日:2013-12-11

    IPC分类号: C09D5/16 C08F222/10

    摘要: A copolymer derived from a monomer mixture that includes monomers having the formulas: (A) and (B) wherein: Q is O or N; R10 is H or CH3; R11 is an organic group comprising a hydrolyzable silyl group; R12 is H or CH3; P is: (I); R1 is selected from H, an alkyl group, an aryl group, and a combination thereof; R2 is selected from an alkyl group, an aryl group, a combination thereof, and a Rf—Y—(CH2)x — group; Rf is a perfluorinated alkyl group; Y is selected from a bond, —S(O)2 —N(CH3)—, —S(O)2—N(CH2CH3)—, —S(O)2 —O—, —S(O)2—, —C(O)—, —C(O)—S—, —C(O)—O—, —C(O)—NH—, —C(O)—N(CH3)—, —C(O)—N(CH2CH3)—, —(CH2CH2O)y-, —O—, and —O—C(O)—CH═CH—C(O)—O—; n is an integer of greater than 2; x is an integer of at least 2; and y is an integer of at least 1.

    摘要翻译: 衍生自单体混合物的共聚物,其包括具有下式的单体:(A)和(B)其中:Q是O或N; R 10为H或CH 3; R11是含有可水解甲硅烷基的有机基团; R12是H或CH3; P是:(I); R1选自H,烷基,芳基及其组合; R 2选自烷基,芳基,其组合和Rf-Y-(CH 2)x - 基; Rf是全氟化烷基; Y选自-S,(O)2 -N(CH 3) - , - S(O)2 -N(CH 2 CH 3) - , - S(O) ,-C(O) - , - C(O)-S - , - C(O)-O-,-C(O)-NH-,-C(O)-N(CH 3) O)-N(CH 2 CH 3) - , - (CH 2 CH 2 O)y - , - O-和-O-C(O)-CH = CH-C(O) n是大于2的整数; x是至少为2的整数; y为至少1的整数。

    Surface-Modified Transition Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, Method of Making the Same, and Curable Composition and Article Including the Same

    公开(公告)号:US20230286824A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-14

    申请号:US18016779

    申请日:2021-08-06

    IPC分类号: C01G23/08 C09D7/62 C08K3/22

    摘要: A method of making surface-functionalized transition metal oxide nanoparticles comprises: providing a sol comprising transition metal oxide nanoparticles dispersed in an aqueous liquid medium having a pH of less than or equal to 3.5, combining the sol with an extractant composition comprising at least one carboxylic acid and at least one organic amine, and a water-immiscible organic solvent, and separating at least a portion of the organic phase from the aqueous phase and then at least partially removing the water-immiscible organic solvent. The carboxylic acid has from 6 to 30 atoms. The organic amine is represented by the formula R2R3NH, wherein R2 is a hydrocarbyl group having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and R3 is H or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The at least one organic amine is present in an amount sufficient raise the pH to at least 5, thereby forming discrete separable aqueous and organic phases. A surface-modified nanoparticle composition, a curable composition and an article comprising the same are also disclosed.