Method of Applying Surface Riblets to an Aerodynamic Surface
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of Applying Surface Riblets to an Aerodynamic Surface 审中-公开
    将表面轮廓应用于空气动力学表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130146217A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13315550

    申请日:2011-12-09

    IPC分类号: B31F1/20

    摘要: A method for applying texture to an aerodynamic surface is provided. A master plate is provided having a textured surface. A first material is then applied to that surface and cured forming a caul sheet with a negative impression of the master plate textured surface. A surface to which a texture is to be applied is then provided; this may be an aerodynamic surface. Another material, different from the first, is then applied to the aerodynamic surface and the caul sheet is placed on top. The second material is cured and the caul sheet is removed. The second material is adhered to the aerodynamic surface and has a surface that is substantially a negative impression of the caul sheet textured surface and substantially similar to the master plate textured surface.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将纹理应用于空气动力学表面的方法。 提供具有纹理表面的主板。 然后将第一材料施加到该表面并固化,形成具有主板纹理表面的负印象的铜版纸。 然后提供要施加纹理的表面; 这可能是一个空气动力学表面。 然后将与第一种不同的另一种材料施加到空气动力学表面上,并将盖板放置在顶部。 第二种材料被固化并且去除了铜箔片。 第二材料粘附到空气动力学表面上,并且具有基本上为铜版纸表面的负压印并且基本上类似于母板纹理表面的表面。

    PHONONIC SUBSURFACE FOR CONTROLLING HYPERSONIC FLOW

    公开(公告)号:US20240093705A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-21

    申请号:US18275187

    申请日:2022-02-02

    IPC分类号: F15D1/00 F15D1/06 F15D1/12

    摘要: A phononic material includes an interface surface and a subsurface feature mechanically connected to the interface surface. When a hypersonic flow having at least one instability flows past the interface surface, the interface surface vibrates in response to one or more frequency components of the pressure. The interface surface couples each frequency component into the subsurface feature, which at least partially reflects and phase-shifts each frequency component to generate a corresponding phase-shifted frequency component. The interface surface vibrates in response to the phase-shifted frequency component, thereby coupling the phase-shifted frequency component back into the hypersonic flow. The phase-shifted frequency component interferes with said each frequency component within the hypersonic flow. The subsurface feature may perform phase-shifting such that the phase-shifted frequency component destructively interferes with said each frequency component, thereby reducing the at least one instability.

    ACTUATABLE MICROSTRUCTURES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    ACTUATABLE MICROSTRUCTURES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
    可操作的微结构及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160312035A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US14692522

    申请日:2015-04-21

    发明人: Weidong Song

    摘要: Actuatable microstructures and methods of making the same are disclosed. An example a sheet includes a first side including an elastomeric material and a second side opposite the first side. The sheet defines sealed channels. In response to a pressure differential across the elastomeric material, the elastomeric material is to be in a deformed position relative to the sealed channels to define microstructures.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可实施的微结构及其制造方法。 片材的实例包括包括弹性体材料的第一侧和与第一侧相对的第二侧。 纸张定义了密封通道。 响应于弹性体材料两端的压力差,弹性体材料相对于密封通道处于变形位置以限定微结构。

    FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES
    9.
    发明申请
    FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES 审中-公开
    具有水力表面的流体控制膜,其制造方法和清洁结构表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170045284A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15305524

    申请日:2015-04-22

    摘要: A fluid control film is provided that includes fluid control channels extending along a channel longitudinal axis. Each of the fluid control channels has a surface and is configured to allow capillary movement of liquid in the channels. The fluid control film further includes a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the fluid control channels. The fluid control film exhibits a capillary rise percent recovery of at least ten percent. Typically, the hydrophilic surface treatment includes functional groups selected from a non-zwitterionic sulfonate, a non-zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic sulfonate, a zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic phosphate, a zwitterionic phosphonic acid, and/or a zwitterionic phosphonate. A process for forming a fluid control film is also provided. Further, a process for cleaning a structured surface is provided, including providing a structured surface and a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the structured surface, and soiling the structured surface with a material. The process also includes removing the material by at least one of submerging the structured surface in an aqueous fluid, rinsing the structured surface with an aqueous fluid, condensing an aqueous fluid on the structure surface, or wiping the structured surface with a cleaning implement.

    摘要翻译: 提供流体控制膜,其包括沿着通道纵向轴线延伸的流体控制通道。 每个流体控制通道具有表面并且被构造成允许液体在通道中的毛细管移动。 流体控制膜还包括共价键合到流体控制通道的表面的至少一部分的亲水性表面处理。 流体控制膜表现出至少10%的毛细管上升百分比回收率。 通常,亲水表面处理包括选自非两性离子磺酸盐,非两性离子羧酸盐,两性离子磺酸盐,两性离子羧酸盐,两性离子磷酸盐,两性离子膦酸和/或两性离子膦酸盐的官能团。 还提供了一种用于形成流体控制膜的工艺。 此外,提供了一种用于清洁结构化表面的方法,包括提供结构化表面和共价键合到结构化表面的至少一部分的亲水表面处理,并且用材料污染结构化表面。 该方法还包括通过将结构化表面浸没在水性流体中的至少一种来去除材料,用水性流体冲洗结构化表面,在结构表面上冷凝水性流体,或用清洁工具擦拭结构化表面。