公开(公告)号：US20020037026A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-28

申请号：US09875343

申请日：2001-06-06

Inventor： Shigemi Sato ,  Osamu Iwamoto ,  Yasuhiro Shiohara ,  Yuji Oda

IPC: G01J005/02

CPC classification number: G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/021 ,  G01J5/0225 ,  G01J5/045 ,  G01J5/048 ,  G01J5/049 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0806 ,  G01J5/0818 ,  G01J5/12 ,  G01J5/16 ,  G01J2005/068

Abstract: An infrared sensing element of the present invention includes a base including a thin film portion and a thick wall portion arranged around the thin film portion, and a thermopile including a plurality of thermocouples connected in series so that cold junctions are located on the thick wall portion and hot junctions are located on the thin film portion, wherein a thermosensitive portion is provided in contact with the thick wall portion so that a reference temperature with high accuracy can be used for determining temperature based on output from the thermopile. A PN junction formed on a semiconductor substrate serves as the thermosensitive portion, and it is used to provide for a compact infrared sensing element with high performance at low cost.

Abstract translation: 本发明的红外线感测元件包括：基底，其包括薄膜部分和布置在薄膜部分周围的厚壁部分;以及热电堆，其包括串联连接的多个热电偶，使得冷接点位于厚壁部分上 并且热接点位于薄膜部分上，其中热敏部分设置成与厚壁部分接触，使得可以使用高精度的参考温度来基于来自热电堆的输出来确定温度。 形成在半导体衬底上的PN结用作热敏部分，并且用于以低成本提供具有高性能的紧凑型红外感测元件。

公开(公告)号：US20020020816A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-21

申请号：US09927707

申请日：2001-08-10

Inventor： Monte A. Leen

IPC: G01J005/02

CPC classification number: F21V17/02 ,  F21S8/033 ,  F21V23/0442 ,  G08B13/193 ,  H05B37/0227 ,  Y02B20/44

Abstract: A dual eye motion detector assembly comprising a main infrared sensor head and a secondary infrared sensor head mounted on a mounting box. The main motion sensor head is pivotally mounted to the mounting box and contains a standard infrared motion sensor with an approximate 90 to 180 degree viewing zone. The secondary motion sensor head is also pivotally and independently mounted to the mounting box and contains its own standard infrared motion sensor with an approximately 90 to 180 degree viewing zone. The two motion sensors in the main and secondary motion sensors heads are connected to a circuit panel located the main sensor head. Control switches are mounted on the sides of the main infrared sensor head to control sensitivity and timing. Outside electrical current is delivered to the circuit panel and divided into local circuits to control the operation of at least one lamp so that when an infrared-emitting object passes into the viewing zone of either sensor head, the lamp is automatically activated.

Abstract translation: 一种双眼运动检测器组件，包括安装在安装盒上的主红外传感器头和二次红外传感器头。 主运动传感器头枢转地安装到安装盒，并且包含具有大约90至180度视区的标准红外运动传感器。 次级运动传感器头也可枢转地且独立地安装到安装盒，并且包含其自己的具有大约90至180度视区的标准红外运动传感器。 主运动传感器和次运动传感器头中的两个运动传感器连接到位于主传感器头部的电路板。 控制开关安装在主红外传感器头的侧面，以控制灵敏度和时序。 外部电流被传送到电路板并分成局部电路以控制至少一个灯的操作，使得当红外线发射物体进入任一传感器头的观察区时，灯被自动激活。

公开(公告)号：US20020001333A1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-03

申请号：US09232423

申请日：1999-01-15

Inventor： WILLIAM M. GLASHEEN ,  CHARLES DEMILO ,  HELMAR R. STEGLICH

IPC: G01J005/00 ,  G01J005/02

CPC classification number: G01J5/041 ,  G01J5/0014 ,  G01J5/602 ,  H05H1/0043

Abstract: The present invention relates to a combustion temperature sensor, and, more particularly, to a combustion temperature sensor that measures infrared energy emitted at several preselected wavelengths from a flame and/or a flame's hot gas at a turbine inlet location and applies the energy signals to a calculation model to yield temperature.

Abstract translation: 燃烧温度传感器技术领域本发明涉及一种燃烧温度传感器，更具体地说，涉及一种燃烧温度传感器，该燃烧温度传感器测量在涡轮机入口处的火焰和/或火焰的热气体以几种预选波长发射的红外能量，并将能量信号施加到 产生温度的计算模型。

公开(公告)号：US20010053171A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-20

申请号：US09875931

申请日：2001-06-08

Inventor： Tetsuya Sato ,  Hiroyuki Ota

IPC: G01J005/02 ,  A61B005/00

CPC classification number: G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/026 ,  G01J5/049 ,  G01J5/089

Abstract: There is provided a radiation clinical thermometer which does not require experience and can measure an accurate body temperature easily and quickly since the user recognizes that a probe is correctly directed toward an eardrum. When a measured temperature is in a predetermined range, it is determined that the probe is inserted in an ear, and a level 1 is displayed. When a first maximum value of temperature measurement values appears, a level 2 is displayed. When a second maximum value of temperature measurement values appears, a level 3 is displayed to notify the user of the optimum insertion state for body temperature measurement.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种辐射体温计，其不需要经验，并且可以容易且快速地测量准确的体温，因为用户认识到探针正确地朝向鼓膜。 当测量温度在预定范围内时，确定探针插入到耳朵中，并且显示1级。 当出现温度测量值的第一个最大值时，显示2级。 当出现温度测量值的第二个最大值时，显示3级以通知用户体温测量的最佳插入状态。

公开(公告)号：US20010050340A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-13

申请号：US09765216

申请日：2001-01-18

Inventor： Michael Holz ,  Edgar Weidel

IPC: G01J005/02

CPC classification number: G01S17/89 ,  G01S7/484 ,  G01S7/495 ,  G01S7/497 ,  G01S7/4972 ,  G01S17/936

Abstract: A system for improving the visibility in vehicles, including the following: an illumination optical system (2) for continuous radiation of infrared pulsed light; an associated receiver optical system (3) for receiving reflected components of the radiated light; a display (4) for representing information obtained by the receiver optical system (3), and a device (5, 6) for determining the presence of glare in the receiver optical system (3) from a foreign vehicle illumination optical system and for changing the keying interval or duty cycle of the infrared pulsed light of the illumination optical system (2) driven with fixed keying interval in dependence upon the vehicle direction of travel in such a manner that the glare is eliminated. Therein the illumination optical system is driven is driven with a fixed keying interval depending upon the vehicle direction of travel or, in certain cases, the direction of illumination. In an alternative embodiment, the illumination optical system (2) is operated at a wavelength which depends upon the vehicle direction of travel or, in certain cases, the direction of illumination.

Abstract translation: 一种用于提高车辆可视性的系统，包括：用于红外脉冲光的连续辐射的照明光学系统（2）; 用于接收辐射光的反射分量的相关联的接收机光学系统（3） 用于表示由接收机光学系统（3）获得的信息的显示器（4）和用于从外部车辆照明光学系统确定在接收机光学系统（3）中存在眩光的设备（5,6）和用于改变 照射光学系统（2）的红外脉冲光的键控间隔或占空比以固定的键控间隔依赖于车辆行驶方向以消除眩光的方式驱动。 其中驱动的照明光学系统根据行驶方向或某些情况下的照明方向以固定的键控间隔来驱动。 在替代实施例中，照明光学系统（2）以取决于车辆行进方向或在某些情况下照明方向的波长来操作。

公开(公告)号：US20010048078A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-06

申请号：US09794639

申请日：2001-02-27

Inventor： Alva Taylor Stair ,  Paul Christopher Joss

IPC: G01J005/02 ,  H01J040/14

CPC classification number: G01N21/21 ,  G01J4/00 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/538

Abstract: A method for determining the composition of a target includes the steps of sensing radiation in the short wave infrared range scattered by the target, measuring the polarization of the sensed radiation and determining, from the polarization of the sensed radiation, the presence of at least one of water and ice particles in the target area.

Abstract translation: 用于确定目标的组成的方法包括以下步骤：感测由目标散射的短波红外范围内的辐射，测量感测辐射的极化，并根据所感测的辐射的极化确定至少一个 的目标区域的水和冰颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20010045524A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-29

申请号：US09451856

申请日：1999-12-01

Inventor： HIROSHI FUDOJI ,  TAKESHI KONNO ,  MITSURU EGASHIRA ,  MIKIHIKO KOBAYASHI ,  NORIO SHINYA

IPC: G01J005/02 ,  G01J001/00 ,  G01N021/00 ,  G01N023/00

CPC classification number: H01L24/95 ,  H01L21/4853 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2224/95145 ,  H01L2924/01004 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/0102 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H05K3/3478 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A process for arranging a number of micro-bodies efficiently and precisely as one on one spot on a substrate. Charged spots are formed by a converging ion beam or the like on a substrate having an insulating property or the like, and micro-bodies having a size of 200 microns or less are attracted and stuck to the charged spots.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在基板上一个一个地高效且精确地布置多个微体的方法。 带电点由具有绝缘性等的基板上的会聚离子束等形成，并且具有200微米或更小尺寸的微体被吸引并粘附到带电点。

公开(公告)号：US20010035491A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-01

申请号：US09898015

申请日：2001-07-05

Inventor： Toru Ochiai ,  Shoei Nakamura

IPC: G01J005/02

CPC classification number: H04N1/4097

Abstract: An image can be read during main scanning under an optimized image reading condition even if dust is attached to a document such as a photographic film or the like, or if there are scratches. A scanner irradiates visible light and infrared light from a light source, and an image of the document is separated into infrared and visible components. These components are detected for pixels of the image by an image sensor. A controller, e.g., of the scanner recognizes defective pixels based on the infrared component. Furthermore, the controller corrects a visible component level in the defective pixel based on the infrared component level of the defective pixel and a reference level obtained where there is no defect, in order to create a histogram. The controller determines image reading conditions such as, for example, an exposure amount (exposure time) for use during main scanning and an LUT gradation conversion characteristic based on this histogram.

Abstract translation: 在优化图像读取条件下的主扫描期间，即使将灰尘附着到诸如照相胶片等的文件上，或者如果存在划痕，也可以读取图像。 扫描仪照射来自光源的可见光和红外光，并将文件的图像分离成红外和可见成分。 通过图像传感器检测图像的像素的这些分量。 诸如扫描仪的控制器基于红外分量识别缺陷像素。 此外，控制器基于缺陷像素的红外分量电平和在没有缺陷的情况下获得的参考电平来校正缺陷像素中的可见分量电平，以便创建直方图。 控制器确定诸如例如在主扫描期间使用的曝光量（曝光时间）和基于该直方图的LUT灰度转换特性的图像读取条件。