Optical subtraction of molecular dispersion signals enabled by differential optical dispersion spectroscopy
    12.
    发明授权
    Optical subtraction of molecular dispersion signals enabled by differential optical dispersion spectroscopy 有权
    通过差分光学色散光谱法实现的分子色散信号的光学相减

    公开(公告)号:US09068940B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-30

    申请号:US14058672

    申请日:2013-10-21

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for differential optical dispersion using a first sample and a second sample are disclosed. The apparatus includes a single frequency chirped laser source configured to generate a single frequency chirped laser beam. A first beam splitter is configured to split the single frequency chirped laser beam into first and second optical branches, the first sample being located in the first optical branch, the second sample being located in the second optical branch. A frequency shifter is located in the second optical branch, downstream of the second sample. A second beam splitter is configured to combine the first and second optical branches and generate a chirp-modulated mixed light beam. A square law detector is configured to detect the chirp-modulated mixed light beam and generate a heterodyne beatnote signal. A demodulator is configured for detection of the heterodyne beatnote signal to generate a transmission/differential optical dispersion spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用第一样品和第二样品的差分光学色散的装置和方法。 该装置包括被配置为产生单个频率啁啾激光束的单频啁啾激光源。 第一分束器被配置为将单频啁啾激光束分裂成第一和第二光分支,第一样本位于第一光分支中,第二样本位于第二光分支中。 移频器位于第二光学分支中,位于第二样本的下游。 第二分束器被配置为组合第一和第二光学分支并产生啁啾调制的混合光束。 平方律检测器被配置为检测啁啾调制混合光束并产生外差打击信号。 解调器被配置用于检测外差打击信号以产生传输/差分光学色散谱。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEMTOSECOND LASER PULSE MEASUREMENT BASED ON TRANSIENT-GRATING EFFECT
    13.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEMTOSECOND LASER PULSE MEASUREMENT BASED ON TRANSIENT-GRATING EFFECT 有权
    基于瞬态光栅效应的激光脉冲测量的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140362376A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14466861

    申请日:2014-08-22

    Abstract: Apparatuses and method for real-time measuring ultrashort pulse shape and pulse width. Transient-grating effect on a transparent optical medium is used to generate a reference beam. A black plate with four equal-sized holes divides the incoming laser beam into four beams, one of which is attenuated and introduced an appropriate time delay relative to the other three. The four laser beams pass through a concave mirror and are focused onto a nonlinear transparent optical medium. The three beams without attenuation are used to generate a transient-grating light in the transparent medium. The transient-grating light is collinear and overlapped with the fourth attenuated beam. According to the third-order nonlinear effect, the transient-grating light has a broader spectral bandwidth and more smooth spectrum phase with respect to the incident laser. By measuring the spectral interference, the spectrum and spectral phase may be retrieved by spectral interferometry.

    Abstract translation: 用于实时测量超短脉冲形状和脉冲宽度的装置和方法。 使用透明光学介质上的瞬态光栅效应来产生参考光束。 具有四个相等尺寸孔的黑色板将入射激光束分成四个光束,其中一个光束被衰减并且相对于其它三个光束引入适当的时间延迟。 四个激光束通过凹面镜并聚焦到非线性透明光学介质上。 不使用衰减的三个光束用于在透明介质中产生瞬时光栅光。 瞬态光栅光线与第四衰减光束共线并重叠。 根据三阶非线性效应,瞬态光栅光具有相对于入射激光器的更宽的光谱带宽和更平滑的光谱相位。 通过测量光谱干涉,光谱和光谱相位可以通过光谱干涉测量来检索。

    OPTICAL SUBTRACTION OF MOLECULAR DISPERSION SIGNALS ENABLED BY DIFFERENTIAL OPTICAL DISPERSION SPECTROSCOPY
    14.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SUBTRACTION OF MOLECULAR DISPERSION SIGNALS ENABLED BY DIFFERENTIAL OPTICAL DISPERSION SPECTROSCOPY 有权
    通过差分光谱分光光谱分离分子信号

    公开(公告)号:US20140111808A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14058672

    申请日:2013-10-21

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for differential optical dispersion using a first sample and a second sample are disclosed. The apparatus includes a single frequency chirped laser source configured to generate a single frequency chirped laser beam. A first beam splitter is configured to split the single frequency chirped laser beam into first and second optical branches, the first sample being located in the first optical branch, the second sample being located in the second optical branch. A frequency shifter is located in the second optical branch, downstream of the second sample. A second beam splitter is configured to combine the first and second optical branches and generate a chirp-modulated mixed light beam. A square law detector is configured to detect the chirp-modulated mixed light beam and generate a heterodyne beatnote signal. A demodulator is configured for detection of the heterodyne beatnote signal to generate a transmission/differential optical dispersion spectrum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用第一样品和第二样品的差分光学色散的装置和方法。 该装置包括被配置为产生单个频率啁啾激光束的单频啁啾激光源。 第一分束器被配置为将单频啁啾激光束分裂成第一和第二光分支,第一样本位于第一光分支中,第二样本位于第二光分支中。 移频器位于第二光学分支中,位于第二样本的下游。 第二分束器被配置为组合第一和第二光学分支并产生啁啾调制的混合光束。 平方律检测器被配置为检测啁啾调制混合光束并产生外差打击信号。 解调器被配置用于检测外差打击信号以产生传输/差分光学色散谱。

    Line scan spectroscopic white light interferometry for semiconductor inspection and metrology

    公开(公告)号:US09863756B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-09

    申请号:US14877882

    申请日:2015-10-07

    Inventor: Shifang Li

    Abstract: A device and method for surface height profiling are presented. The device has a source with a source slit through which light is provided. The device includes an objective lens having a reference surface. The objective lens is configured to illuminate a sample with test light from the source and to combine test light reflected from the sample with reference light reflected from the reference surface to form combined light. A spectrometer is positioned to receive the combined light at an entrance slit. The spectrometer is configured to image the combined light as a 2D image with a wavelength dimension and a spatial position dimension. A processor in electrical communication with the spectrometer is programmed to receive a signal representing the 2D image and to determine a surface height profile of the sample based on the signal.

    OPTICAL SENSOR
    18.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SENSOR 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20170244218A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-24

    申请号:US15248763

    申请日:2016-08-26

    Inventor: Kwang Ryong OH

    Abstract: Disclosed is an optical sensor, including an external cavity laser configured to output sensing light and reference light; and a photodetector configured to detect a beating signal by an interference of the sensing light and the reference light output from the external cavity laser, in which the external cavity laser includes a reflecting filter including a sensing grating, to which a sensing object is attachable, and a reference grating, which is disposed on the same plane as that of the sensing grating, and outputs sensing light reflected from the sensing grating and reference light reflected from the reference grating. Accordingly, the optical sensor does not require a high-resolution spectroscope and has improved resolution and sensitivity.

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