Abstract:
A method of fabricating a single diffusion break includes providing a fin with two gate structures crossing the fin and a middle dummy gate structure crossing the fin, wherein the middle dummy gate structure is sandwiched by the gate structures. Later, numerous spacers are formed and each spacer respectively surrounds the gate structures and the middle dummy gate structure. Then, the middle dummy gate structure, and part of the fin directly under the middle dummy gate structure are removed to form a recess. Finally, an isolating layer in the recess is formed to close an entrance of the recess so as to form a void embedded within the recess.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first well formed in the substrate, a second well formed in the substrate, a first fin formed on the first well, and a second fin formed on the second well. The first well includes a first conductivity type, the second well includes a second conductivity type, and the first conductivity type and the second conductivity type are complementary to each other. The substrate includes a first semiconductor material. The first fin and the second fin include the first semiconductor material and a second semiconductor material. A lattice constant of the second semiconductor material is larger than a lattice constant of the first semiconductor material. The first semiconductor material in the first fin includes a first concentration, the first semiconductor material in the second fin includes a second concentration, and the second concentration is larger than the first concentration.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure for improving critical dimension control is provided in the present invention. The method includes the following steps. An inter metal dielectric (IMD) layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate, a patterned hard mask layer is formed on the IMD layer, and a first aperture is formed in the IMD layer. A first barrier layer is formed on the patterned hard mask layer and a surface of the first aperture, a first patterned resist is formed on the first barrier layer, and an etching process is performed to form a second aperture in the IMD layer by using the first patterned resist as a mask. The first patterned resist is kept from being poisoned because of the first barrier layer, and the critical dimension control of the semiconductor structure may be improved accordingly.
Abstract:
An overlay mask includes a plurality of first patterns, a plurality of second patterns and a plurality of third patterns. The first patterns are arranged within a first pitch. The second patterns are arranged within a second pitch. A first portion of the third patterns are arranged alternately with the first patterns, within the first pitch, and a second portion of the third patterns are arranged alternately with the second patterns, within the second pitch, and the first pitch is not equal to the second pitch.
Abstract:
A method of adjusting channel widths of semiconductive devices includes providing a substrate divided into a first region and a second region, wherein the substrate comprises numerous fins. A first implantation process is performed on the fins within the first region. Then, a second implantation process is performed on the fins within the second region, wherein the first implantation process and the second implantation process are different from each other in at least one of the conditions comprising dopant species, dopant dosage or implantation energy. After that, part of the fins within the first region and the second region are removed simultaneously to form a plurality of first recesses within the first region and a plurality of second recesses within the second region. Finally, a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer are formed to fill up each first recess and each second recess, respectively.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes the following steps: forming a first interlayer dielectric on a substrate; forming a gate electrode on the substrate so that the periphery of the gate electrode is surrounded by the first interlayer dielectric; forming a patterned mask layer comprising at least a layer of organic material on the gate electrode; forming a conformal dielectric layer to conformally cover the layer of organic material; and forming a second interlayer dielectric to cover the conformal dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes the following steps: forming a first interlayer dielectric on a substrate; forming a gate electrode on the substrate so that the periphery of the gate electrode is surrounded by the first interlayer dielectric; forming a patterned mask layer comprising at least a layer of organic material on the gate electrode; forming a conformal dielectric layer to conformally cover the layer of organic material; and forming a second interlayer dielectric to cover the conformal dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a high-k dielectric layer thereon; forming a first work function layer on the high-k dielectric layer; and forming a first oxygen-containing layer on the first work function layer.
Abstract:
A method of forming a non-continuous line pattern includes forming a DSA material layer on a substrate, performing a phase separation of the DSA material layer to form an ordered periodic pattern including a plurality of first polymer structures and the second polymer structures arranged alternately, forming a first mask to cover a first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a first etching process to remove a portion of the first polymer structures exposed by the first mask, removing the first mask, forming a second mask to cover a second portion of the ordered periodic pattern, with an interval to the first portion of the ordered periodic pattern, performing a second etching process to remove a portion of the second polymer structures exposed by the second mask, and removing the second mask. The remaining first polymer structures and the remaining second polymer structures are not connected to each other.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a high-k dielectric layer thereon; forming a first work function layer on the high-k dielectric layer; and forming a first oxygen-containing layer on the first work function layer.