摘要:
The present invention relates to the improved adhesion between a patterned conductive metal layer, usually a copper layer, and a patterned barrier dielectric layer. The structure with the improved adhesion comprises an adhesion layer between a patterned barrier dielectric layer and a patterned conductive metal layer. The adhesion layer improves adhesion between the metal layer and the barrier layer without increasing the copper bulk electrical resistance. The method of making the structure with the improved adhesion comprises steps of thermal expositing the patterned conductive metal layer to an organometallic precursor to deposit an adhesion layer at least on the top of the patterned conductive metal layer.
摘要:
A chemical vapor deposition method for producing a porous organosilica glass film comprising: introducing into a vacuum chamber gaseous reagents including at least one precursor selected from the group consisting of an organosilane and an organosiloxane, and a porogen that is distinct from the precursor, wherein the porogen is a C4 to C14 cyclic hydrocarbon compound having a non-branching structure and a degree of unsaturation equal to or less than 2; applying energy to the gaseous reagents in the vacuum chamber to induce reaction of the gaseous reagents to deposit a preliminary film on the substrate, wherein the preliminary film contains the porogen; and removing from the preliminary film substantially all of the labile organic material to provide the porous film with pores and a dielectric constant less than 2.6.
摘要:
A method for restoring a dielectric constant of a layer of a silicon-containing dielectric material having a first dielectric constant and at least one surface, wherein the first dielectric constant of the layer of silicon-containing dielectric material has increased to a second dielectric constant, the method comprising the steps of: contacting the at least one surface of the layer of silicon-containing dielectric material with a silicon-containing fluid; and exposing the at least one surface of the layer of silicon-containing dielectric material to an energy source selected from the group consisting of: UV radiation, heat, and an electron beam, wherein the layer of silicon-containing dielectric material has a third dielectric constant that is lower than the second dielectric constant after exposing the layer of silicon-containing dielectric material to the energy source.
摘要:
A porous organosilicate glass (OSG) film: SivOwCxHyFz, where v+w+x+y+z=100%, v is 10 to 35 atomic %, w is 10 to 65 atomic %, x is 5 to 30 atomic %, y is 10 to 50 atomic % and z is 0 to 15 atomic %, has a silicate network with carbon bonds as methyl groups (Si—CH3) and contains pores with diameter less than 3 nm equivalent spherical diameter and dielectric constant less than 2.7. A preliminary film is deposited by a chemical vapor deposition method from organosilane and/or organosiloxane precursors, and independent pore-forming precursors. Porogen precursors form pores within the preliminary film and are subsequently removed to provide the porous film. Compositions, film forming kits, include organosilane and/or organosiloxane compounds containing at least one Si—H bond and porogen precursors of hydrocarbons containing alcohol, ether, carbonyl, carboxylic acid, ester, nitro, primary amine, secondary amine, and/or tertiary amine functionality or combinations.
摘要翻译:多孔有机硅酸盐玻璃(OSG)膜:其中,X,Y,X,Y, 其中v + w + x + y + z = 100%,v为10〜35原子%,w为10〜65原子%,x为5〜30原子%,y为10〜 z为0〜15原子%,具有作为甲基(Si-CH 3 3)的碳原子的硅酸盐网络,并且含有直径小于3nm的等效球径,介电常数小于2.7的孔 。 通过化学气相沉积法从有机硅烷和/或有机硅氧烷前体和独立的成孔前体沉积初步膜。 致孔剂前体在预备膜内形成孔,随后被除去以提供多孔膜。 组合物,成膜试剂盒包括含有至少一个Si-H键的有机硅烷和/或有机硅氧烷化合物,以及含有醇,醚,羰基,羧酸,酯,硝基,伯胺,仲胺和/或叔碳原子的烃的致孔剂前体 胺官能团或组合。
摘要:
A method for providing a porous organosilica glass (OSG) film that consists of a single phase of a material represented by the formula SivOwCxHyFz, v+w+x+y+z=100%, v is from 10 to 35 atomic %, w is from 10 to 65 atomic %, x is from 5 to 30 atomic %, y is from 10 to 50 atomic % and z is from 0 to 15 atomic %, wherein the film has pores and a dielectric constant less than 2.6 is disclosed herein. In one aspect of the present invention, the film is provided by a chemical vapor deposition method in which a preliminary film is deposited from organosilane and/or organosiloxane precursors and pore-forming agents (porogens), which can be independent of, or alternatively bonded to, the precursors. The porogens are subsequently removed to provide the porous film. In another aspect of the present invention, porogenated precursors are used for providing the film.
摘要翻译:一种提供由式SivOwCxHyFz,v + w + x + y + z = 100%表示的材料的单相组成的多孔有机硅玻璃(OSG)膜的方法,v为10〜35原子%,w 为10〜65原子%,x为5〜30原子%,y为10〜50原子%,z为0〜15原子%,其中膜的孔隙和介电常数小于2.6 。 在本发明的一个方面中,通过化学气相沉积方法提供膜,其中从有机硅烷和/或有机硅氧烷前体和成孔剂(孔隙原)沉积预备膜,其可以独立于或替代地键合 前体。 随后除去致孔剂以提供多孔膜。 在本发明的另一方面,使用致孔前体来提供该膜。
摘要:
A chemical vapor deposition method for producing a porous organosilica glass film comprising: introducing into a vacuum chamber gaseous reagents including at least one precursor selected from the group consisting of an organosilane and an organosiloxane, and a porogen that is distinct from the precursor, wherein the porogen is a C4 to C14 cyclic hydrocarbon compound having a non-branching structure and a degree of unsaturation equal to or less than 2; applying energy to the gaseous reagents in the vacuum chamber to induce reaction of the gaseous reagents to deposit a preliminary film on the substrate, wherein the preliminary film contains the porogen; and removing from the preliminary film substantially all of the labile organic material to provide the porous film with pores and a dielectric constant less than 2.6.
摘要:
A process is provided for making a photovoltaic device comprising a silicon substrate comprising a p-n junction, the process comprising the steps of: forming an amorphous silicon carbide antireflective coating over at least one surface of the silicon substrate by chemical vapor deposition of a composition comprising a precursor selected from the group consisting of an organosilane, an aminosilane, and mixtures thereof, wherein the amorphous silicon carbide antireflective coating is a film represented by the formula SivCxNuHyFz, wherein v+x+u+y+z=100%, v is from 1 to 35 atomic %, x is from 5 to 80 atomic %, u is from 0 to 50 atomic %, y is from 10 to 50 atomic % and z is from 0 to 15 atomic %.
摘要翻译:提供了一种用于制造包括包括pn结的硅衬底的光伏器件的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:通过化学气相沉积在含硅化合物的组合物的化学气相沉积中在硅衬底的至少一个表面上形成非晶碳化硅抗反射涂层 选自有机硅烷,氨基硅烷及其混合物的前体,其中非晶碳化硅抗反射涂层是由式SivCxNuHyFz表示的膜,其中v + x + u + y + z = 100%,v来自 1〜35原子%,x为5〜80原子%,u为0〜50原子%,y为10〜50原子%,z为0〜15原子%。
摘要:
Described herein are organoaminosilane precursors which can be used to deposit silicon containing films which contain silicon and methods for making these precursors. Also disclosed herein are deposition methods for making silicon-containing films or silicon containing films using the organoaminosilane precursors described herein. Also disclosed herein are the vessels that comprise the organoaminosilane precursors or a composition thereof that can be used, for example, to deliver the precursor to a reactor in order to deposit a silicon-containing film.
摘要:
A stabilized composition consists essentially of unsaturated hydrocarbon-based materials, and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxybenzophenone and a nitroxyl radical based stabilizer.A stabilized composition consists essentially of unsaturated hydrocarbon-based materials, at least one polar liquid and a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxybenzophenone, a nitroxyl radical based stabilizer and a hydroquinone based stabilizer.A method for stabilizing unsaturated hydrocarbon-based precursor material against the polymerization comprises providing a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxybenzophenone and a nitroxyl radical based stabilizer.A method for stabilizing a mixture of unsaturated hydrocarbon-based precursor material with at lease one polar liquid against the polymerization comprises adding to the mixture, a stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxybenzophenone and a nitroxyl radical based stabilizer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an organosilicon composition comprising diethoxymethylsilane, a concentration of dissolved residual chloride, and a concentration of dissolved residual chloride scavenger that does not yield unwanted chloride salt precipitate when combined with another composition comprising diethoxymethylsilane.