Rapidly dissolvable nanoparticles
    94.
    发明授权
    Rapidly dissolvable nanoparticles 有权
    快速溶解的纳米粒子

    公开(公告)号:US09309126B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-12

    申请号:US14193738

    申请日:2014-02-28

    Abstract: Disclosed are silica nanoparticles that are suitable as templates for preparing membranes of controlled pore sizes and pore arrangements. The silica nanoparticles have a density of about 1.96 g/cm3 or less. Also disclosed is a method of preparing such nanoparticles which involves reacting an orthosilicate and an alcohol or a mixture of alcohols in an aqueous medium in the presence of a salt of the metal or a metalloid compound, optionally in combination with ammonium hydroxide, isolating the resulting nanoparticles, and treating the resulting particles with an acid.

    Abstract translation: 公开了适合作为制备受控孔径和孔布置的膜的模板的二氧化硅纳米颗粒。 二氧化硅纳米颗粒的密度为1.96g / cm3以下。 还公开了一种制备这种纳米颗粒的方法,其包括在金属或类金属化合物的盐存在下,在任选与氢氧化铵组合的情况下,在含水介质中使原硅酸盐与醇或醇的混合物反应, 纳米颗粒,并用酸处理所得颗粒。

    SILICA PARTICLES AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME
    95.
    发明申请
    SILICA PARTICLES AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME 审中-公开
    二氧化硅颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160039682A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14921278

    申请日:2015-10-23

    Abstract: Provided are methods of preparing silica particles having two maximum values in number particle size distribution, wherein in the two maximum values, a particle size ratio (a maximum value of a small-size side/a maximum value of a large-size side) between a maximum value of a large-size side and a maximum value of a small-size side is from 0.02 to 0.3, and a number ratio (a number of silica particles having a maximum value of the small-size side/number of silica particles having a maximum value of the large-size side) is from 1 to 100, and particles within a range of 10% from the large-size side of the silica particles have an average circularity of from 0.65 to 0.90 and an average shrinkage ratio of from 10 to 50.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备数量粒度分布具有两个最大值的二氧化硅颗粒的方法,其中在两个最大值中,颗粒尺寸比(小尺寸侧的最大值/大尺寸侧的最大值) 大尺寸侧的最大值和小尺寸侧的最大值为0.02〜0.3,数量比(二次粒子的小型侧的最大值/二氧化硅粒子的数量 具有大尺寸侧的最大值)为1〜100,从二氧化硅粒子的大尺寸侧的10%范围内的粒子的平均圆形度为0.65〜0.90,平均收缩率为 从10到50。

    Method for making high purity metal oxide particles and materials made thereof
    96.
    发明授权
    Method for making high purity metal oxide particles and materials made thereof 有权
    制备高纯度金属氧化物颗粒的方法及其制备的材料

    公开(公告)号:US09249028B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US13560516

    申请日:2012-07-27

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of making metal oxide and mixed metal oxide particles. The method includes treating a mixture formed from a metal source, such as metal alkoxide, a surfactant, and a first alcohol in an aqueous media at a very high metal oxide yield. The mixture is reacted using a catalyst to form metal oxide particles having a desired particle size in said mixture. By washing the particles with an aprotic solvent, the residual carbon content of the particles can be significantly reduced. The method is particularly suitable for forming silica particles. The metal oxide particles can then be heat treated to form synthetic fused metal oxides such as, for example, synthetic fused silica.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备金属氧化物和混合金属氧化物颗粒的方法。 该方法包括以非常高的金属氧化物产率在水性介质中处理由金属源形成的混合物,例如金属醇盐,表面活性剂和第一醇。 使用催化剂使混合物反应以在所述混合物中形成具有所需粒度的金属氧化物颗粒。 通过用非质子溶剂洗涤颗粒,可以显着降低颗粒的残留碳含量。 该方法特别适用于形成二氧化硅颗粒。 然后可以对金属氧化物颗粒进行热处理以形成合成的熔融金属氧化物,例如合成的熔融二氧化硅。

    "> COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR SYNTHESIZING CUBIC MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING
    97.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR SYNTHESIZING CUBIC MESOPOROUS SILICAS HAVING "NOODLE-LIKE" MORPHOLOGY 有权
    用于合成具有“类似”形态的立方硅质硅的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150251164A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14431084

    申请日:2013-09-23

    Abstract: Cubic mesoporous silicas having substantially cylindrical morphology may be prepared using a combination of a first structure-directing template, such as tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide; water; a second structure-directing template, such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; a morphology-directing template, such as a poloxamer having a weight average molecular weight ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 Daltons; and a silica source; in the substantial absence of an alcohol solvent. The resulting materials may exhibit a three-dimensional channel structure, a length from 3 to 10 micrometers and a width from 300 nanometers to 10 micrometers, resulting in an aspect ratio from 1 to 300. Further characterization may include a surface area from 1300 to 1500 square meters per gram, an average pore diameter from 20 to 26 angstroms, and an average pore volume ranging from 0.7 to 1.1 cubic centimeters per gram. These materials are useful for molecular transport and release applications in a variety of uses, including, for example, membrane separations, metal incorporation, electronic devices, drug delivery, and adsorption.

    Abstract translation: 具有基本圆柱形形态的立方中孔二氧化硅可以使用第一结构导向模板如四甲基氢氧化铵的组合来制备; 水; 第二结构导向模板,如十六烷基三甲基溴化铵; 形态指导模板,例如重均分子量范围为5,000至20,000道尔顿的泊洛沙姆; 和二氧化硅源; 在基本上没有酒精溶剂的情况下。 所得到的材料可以呈现三维通道结构,长度为3至10微米,宽度为300纳米至10微米,导致纵横比为1至300.进一步表征可包括1300至1500的表面积 平方米/克,平均孔径为20〜26埃,平均孔体积为0.7〜1.1立方厘米/克。 这些材料可用于各种用途的分子转运和释放应用,包括例如膜分离,金属掺入,电子装置,药物递送和吸附。

    Synthetic amorphous silica powder and method for producing same
    98.
    发明授权
    Synthetic amorphous silica powder and method for producing same 有权
    合成无定形二氧化硅粉末及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09120678B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US13520801

    申请日:2010-12-24

    Applicant: Toshiaki Ueda

    Inventor: Toshiaki Ueda

    Abstract: The synthetic amorphous silica powder of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a synthetic amorphous silica powder obtained by applying a spheroidizing treatment to a silica powder, and by subsequently cleaning and drying it so that the synthetic amorphous silica powder has an average particle diameter D50 of 10 to 2,000 μm; wherein the synthetic amorphous silica powder has: a quotient of 1.00 to 1.35 obtained by dividing a BET specific surface area of the powder by a theoretical specific surface area calculated from the average particle diameter D50; a real density of 2.10 to 2.20 g/cm3; an intra-particulate porosity of 0 to 0.05; a circularity of 0.75 to 1.00; and an unmolten ratio of 0.00 to 0.25.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的合成无定形二氧化硅粉末的特征在于,其包含通过对二氧化硅粉末进行球化处理得到的合成无定形二氧化硅粉末,然后进行清洗和干燥,使得合成的无定形二氧化硅粉末的平均粒径 D50为10〜2000μm; 其中所述合成无定形二氧化硅粉末具有:通过将粉末的BET比表面积除以由平均粒径D50计算的理论比表面积获得的商为1.00至1.35的商; 实际密度为2.10〜2.20g / cm3; 颗粒内孔隙率为0至0.05; 0.75〜1.00的圆形度; 和0.00〜0.25的未摩尔比。

    METHOD OF SYNTHESIZING SILICA NANOFIBERS USING SOUND WAVES

    公开(公告)号:US20150224468A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14178648

    申请日:2014-02-12

    Abstract: A method for synthesizing silica nanofibers using sound waves is provided. The method includes providing a solution of polyvinyl pyrrolidone, adding sodium citrate and ammonium hydroxide to form a first mixture, adding a silica-based compound to the solution to form a second mixture, and sonicating the second mixture to synthesize a plurality of silica nanofibers having an average cross-sectional diameter of less than 70 nm and having a length on the order of at least several hundred microns. The method can be performed without heating or electrospinning, and instead includes less energy intensive strategies that can be scaled up to an industrial scale. The resulting nanofibers can achieve a decreased mean diameter over conventional fibers. The decreased diameter generally increases the tensile strength of the silica nanofibers, as defects and contaminations decrease with the decreasing diameter.

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