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公开(公告)号:US20240316526A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-26
申请号:US18614054
申请日:2024-03-22
Applicant: Yen-Jung Lai , Paul K. Westerhoff , Bruce E. Rittmann , Tzu-Heng Wang
Inventor: Yen-Jung Lai , Paul K. Westerhoff , Bruce E. Rittmann , Tzu-Heng Wang
IPC: B01J19/12 , B01J31/16 , B01J35/39 , C01B15/027
CPC classification number: B01J19/127 , B01J31/1691 , B01J35/39 , C01B15/027 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1203 , B01J2231/005 , B01J2531/842
Abstract: A photocatalytic reactor includes a polymeric side-emitting optical fiber having a coating with a photocatalyst embedded in a porous polymer, a light source optically coupled to the polymeric side-emitting optical fiber and configured to irradiate the photocatalyst, and a multiplicity of oxygen-permeable hollow-fiber membranes. The polymeric side-emitting optical fiber and the multiplicity of oxygen-permeable hollow-fiber membranes are configured to be at least partially immersed in water. When at least partially immersed in water, the multiplicity of oxygen-permeable hollow-fiber membranes is configured to provide dissolved molecular oxygen to the water, and the coating is configured to allow diffusion of the dissolved molecular oxygen into the coating and to allow diffusion of hydrogen peroxide out of the coating.
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公开(公告)号:US20240294381A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-05
申请号:US18006287
申请日:2020-07-22
Applicant: Dmitriy Semenovich STREBKOV , Mihail Ivanovich BUDNIK , Oleg Valentinovich VIGDORCHIKOV , Valerij Vladimirovich TURBIN
Inventor: Dmitriy Semenovich STREBKOV , Mihail Ivanovich BUDNIK , Oleg Valentinovich VIGDORCHIKOV , Elena Nikolaevna OVCHARENKO , Lyudmila Magomedovna APASHEVA , Anton Valerevich LOBANOV
IPC: C01B15/027 , B01J19/08
CPC classification number: C01B15/027 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0877
Abstract: The invention relates to inorganic chemistry, peroxides and agriculture, plant cultivation, medicine, sanitation and hygiene. The method and device for producing an environmentally friendly solution of hydrogen peroxide from water with a concentration exceeding the natural one in a reactor filled with water, consist in the fact that an electrode made of an electrically conducting material is installed above the water surface. The electrode is connected to the high-voltage terminal of a Tesla resonant transformer, and an electrode is supplied electric energy from a Tesla transformer with a voltage of 1-1000 kV and a frequency of 1-1500 kHz. The streamers of an electric discharge between the electrode, the air and the water surface are created with the formation of hydrogen peroxide in the water. While the reactor of closed or open types contains connecting pipes for supplying water and draining the hydrogen peroxide solution, which is intended for sanitization without dilution, disinfection and disinsection, and after dilution to a natural concentration, stimulates the growth and the development of plants.
An environmentally friendly solution of hydrogen peroxide of natural concentration can be used to increase the yield of cereals, melons and vegetables, as well as gardens and vineyards. The use of the obtained environmentally friendly solution of hydrogen peroxide is possible in medical practice for internal use.-
公开(公告)号:US20240216901A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-04
申请号:US18432460
申请日:2024-02-05
Applicant: Syzygy Plasmonics Inc.
Inventor: Suman Khatiwada , Trevor William Best
CPC classification number: B01J35/39 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/0053 , H01M14/005 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/127 , B01J19/128 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to reactor systems that include (a) a housing having an interior surface that may be at least partially reflective, (b) at least one reactor cell disposed within an interior of the housing, the at least one reactor cell including an enclosure and a plasmonic photocatalyst on a catalyst support disposed within the at least one enclosure, where the enclosure is optically transparent and includes at least one input for a reactant to enter the at least one cell and at least one output for a reformate to exit the at least one cell and (c) at least one light source disposed within the interior of the housing and/or external to the housing.
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公开(公告)号:US11890606B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-06
申请号:US16625527
申请日:2018-06-26
Applicant: SYZYGY PLASMONICS INC.
Inventor: Suman Khatiwada , Trevor William Best
CPC classification number: B01J35/004 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/0053 , H01M14/005 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/127 , B01J19/128 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to reactor systems that include (a) a housing having an interior surface that may be at least partially reflective, (b) at least one reactor cell disposed within an interior of the housing, the at least one reactor cell including an enclosure and a plasmonic photocatalyst on a catalyst support disposed within the at least one enclosure, where the enclosure is optically transparent and includes at least one input for a reactant to enter the at least one cell and at least one output for a reformate to exit the at least one cell and (c) at least one light source disposed within the interior of the housing and/or external to the housing.
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公开(公告)号:US20230373877A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-23
申请号:US18199273
申请日:2023-05-18
Applicant: SunFertilize Inc.
Inventor: Juan Pablo TRELLES , Samuel Marcus ALPERT , Benard TABU , Visal VENG
CPC classification number: C05G5/20 , C05C5/00 , B01J19/088 , A01C23/023 , A01C23/007 , A01C23/001 , B01J2219/0896 , B01J2219/0807 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0801
Abstract: A system and method produces nitrogen-based fertilizer, which is synthesized from air and water using renewable electricity, mainly from solar energy and low-temperature plasma technology and stored prior to distributing to plants via drip irrigation. The process of liquid fertilizer generation and system description are presented. A glass reactor with a digital 3D-printed end flange is utilized as a reactor chamber. The system and method synthesize a product that is primarily a liquid nitrate (NO3−) based fertilizer in an aqueous solution.
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公开(公告)号:US11749802B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-05
申请号:US17356745
申请日:2021-06-24
Inventor: Jun Kang , Dae Young Kim
IPC: H01M4/587 , B01J19/08 , C01B32/05 , H01M4/02 , H01M10/054
CPC classification number: H01M4/587 , B01J19/088 , C01B32/05 , B01J2219/0828 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0896 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2006/40 , H01M10/054 , H01M2004/027
Abstract: A method for manufacturing a porous carbon material doped with a heterogeneous element and a porous carbon material doped with a heterogeneous element manufactured using the method are proposed. The method includes melting carbon precursor powder that contains one or more kinds of heterogeneous elements selected from metal and nonmetal to prepare a precursor melt; disposing a pair of metal wires in the precursor melt; and applying power to the metal wires to perform plasma-discharge, thus forming and aggregating carbon nanoparticles doped with the heterogeneous element while having a micropore and thereby forming a porous carbon material having a meso-macro hierarchical pore structure. As the heterogeneous element is bound to carbon of the carbon precursor, the carbon nanoparticles are formed in an amorphous structure while being doped with the heterogeneous element, thus increasing an active site.
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公开(公告)号:US20230256409A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US18301252
申请日:2023-04-17
Inventor: KUNIHIRO UKAI , DAISUKE INO , YASUHIRO HASHIMOTO , HIDENOBU WAKITA
CPC classification number: B01J19/123 , C12C11/00 , B08B9/08 , B08B9/023 , B01J19/1812 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/0006 , B08B2209/08 , B08B2209/02 , B01J2219/0801 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/1203
Abstract: A method for operating a food processing device includes an irradiation step. The food processing device includes a reaction vessel and a catalyst reactor. The reaction vessel receives a mixture in a liquid form including a raw material for a food product and water. The catalyst reactor is disposed in the reaction vessel. The catalyst reactor includes a reaction tube and a light source disposed in the reaction tube. The reaction tube has an outer surface on which a photocatalyst is provided, and transmits light emitted from the light source. The method for operating the food processing device includes the irradiation step of performing irradiation with light from the light source while water is in contact with the outer surface of the reaction tube in a period after a reaction product is removed from the reaction vessel and before a raw material is subsequently introduced into the reaction vessel.
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公开(公告)号:US11658286B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-23
申请号:US16270010
申请日:2019-02-07
Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
Inventor: Muhammad Arsalan , Edreese Alsharaeh , Yasmin Mussa , Faheem Ahmed
IPC: H01M4/36 , H01M4/58 , B01J19/12 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/052 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/054 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/02
CPC classification number: H01M4/364 , B01J19/126 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/483 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/621 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0525 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1206 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0037
Abstract: Presented in the present disclosure are nanocomposites and rechargeable batteries which are resistant to thermal runaway and are safe, reliable, and stable electrode materials for rechargeable batteries operated at high temperature and high pressure. The nanocomposites include a plurality of transition metal oxide nanoparticles, a plurality of ultrathin sheets of a first two-dimensional (2D) material, and a plurality of ultrathin sheets of a different 2D material, which act in synergy to provide an improved thermal stability, an increased surface area, and enhanced electrochemical properties to the nanocomposites. For example, rechargeable batteries that include the nanocomposites as an electrode material have an enhanced performance and stability over a broad temperature range from room temperature to high temperatures. These batteries fill an important need by providing a safe and reliable power source for devices operated at high temperatures and pressures such as downhole equipment used in the oil industry.
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公开(公告)号:US20190185349A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-20
申请号:US15848345
申请日:2017-12-20
Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.
Inventor: Steven Y. Do , Lionel Mongin
CPC classification number: C02F1/302 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/1227 , C02F1/48 , C02F2201/002 , C02F2303/04 , H05B6/686 , H05B6/705 , H05B6/802
Abstract: A substance treatment apparatus includes an RF signal source, power detection circuitry, a controller, and a transmission path between the RF signal source and a first electrode that radiates electromagnetic energy into a chamber. The RF signal source includes a solid-state amplifier that generates an RF signal. The power detection circuitry detects reflected signal power along the transmission path. Based on the reflected signal power, the controller modifies values of variable components within an impedance matching network electrically coupled along the transmission path to adjust a magnitude of the reflected signal power. The impedance matching network may have a double-ended input connected to a balun, and a double-ended output connected to the first electrode and to a second electrode. Alternatively, the impedance matching network may have a single-ended input connected to the RF signal source, and a single-ended output connected to the first electrode. The second electrode may be grounded.
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公开(公告)号:US20190134594A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-09
申请号:US16236756
申请日:2018-12-31
Applicant: Pear Labs LLC
Inventor: Christopher D. Hruska
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0811 , B01J2219/0813 , B01J2219/0815 , B01J2219/0824 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0896 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/4608 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2412 , H05H2001/2418
Abstract: A plasma gate device comprises a housing, a gas inlet, first and second dielectrics, and first, second, and third electrodes. The housing includes an internal reactor chamber. The gas inlet receives a source gas that flows to the reactor chamber. The first and second dielectrics are spaced apart from one another, with each dielectric including an upper surface and a lower surface. The two dielectrics are oriented such that the lower surface of the first dielectric faces the upper surface of the second dielectric. The first and second dielectrics form boundaries of the reactor chamber. The first electrode receives a first electric voltage. The second electrode receives a second electric voltage. The first and second electric voltages in combination generate an electric field in the reactor chamber through which the source gas flows creating a positive ion plasma and a cloud of electrons. The third electrode attracts the electrons.
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