Method of making building blocks from clay-containing compounds
    92.
    发明授权
    Method of making building blocks from clay-containing compounds 有权
    从含有粘土的化合物制造积木的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08361374B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12249544

    申请日:2008-10-10

    IPC分类号: B28B3/00

    摘要: A method of making a building block from clay-containing compounds, which includes employing a major amount of such clay-containing material in combination with a calciferous additive and water to cure the shape the same under the influence of controlled pressure and temperature for a pre-determined time to create building block which is characterized by a mineralogical crystalline phase. The clay-containing compound includes a mixture of fine particulate material and coarser particulate material. The product produced by the method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有粘土的化合物制造结构单元的方法,其包括在受控的压力和温度的影响下,将大量含有粘土的材料与含钙添加剂和水结合使用以固化其形状, 确定产生以矿物结晶相为特征的结构单元的时间。 含粘土的化合物包括细颗粒材料和较粗颗粒材料的混合物。 还公开了通过该方法生产的产品。

    Method for forming products from a flue gas desulfurization by-product and products formed thereby
    94.
    发明授权
    Method for forming products from a flue gas desulfurization by-product and products formed thereby 有权
    从烟道气脱硫副产物形成产品的方法和由此形成的产品

    公开(公告)号:US08303842B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12130150

    申请日:2008-05-30

    申请人: Terry D. Utter

    发明人: Terry D. Utter

    IPC分类号: C09K3/00

    摘要: Compositions and methods for producing a manufactured product, a method for making a liquid absorbent, and processes for disposal of flammable liquids with a flue gas desulfurization by-product. The compositions for the manufactured products combine a binder and the by-product. The composition contains a greater percentage by weight of the by-product than the binder. The methods for producing manufactured products include dewatering the gypsum-depleted waste stream to reduce a water content, and forming the manufactured product. The method for making a liquid absorbent includes dewatering, granulating, drying, heating, and packaging a granulated gypsum-depleted composition as the liquid absorbent. The processes for disposal of flammable liquids include distributing a by-product into contact with flammable liquid, absorbing the liquid, transporting, and igniting the flammable liquid. The artificial soils are a combination of by-product and animal waste.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产制成品的组合物和方法,制备液体吸收剂的方法,以及用烟道气脱硫副产物处置易燃液体的方法。 制成品的组合物结合了粘合剂和副产物。 该组合物含有比粘合剂更大的副产物重量百分比。 生产制造产品的方法包括对耗尽石膏的废物流进行脱水以降低含水量,并形成制成品。 制造液体吸收剂的方法包括脱水,造粒,干燥,加热和包装作为液体吸收剂的粒状石膏贫化组合物。 处理易燃液体的方法包括将副产物分配成与易燃液体接触,吸收液体,运输和点燃易燃液体。 人造土壤是副产物和动物废物的组合。

    Non-Cement Fire Door Core
    95.
    发明申请
    Non-Cement Fire Door Core 有权
    非水泥防火门芯

    公开(公告)号:US20120248655A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13493345

    申请日:2012-06-11

    申请人: Hubert C. Francis

    发明人: Hubert C. Francis

    IPC分类号: B29C67/24

    摘要: The present invention describes a fire resistant building material composition, useful for example as a fire door core and to a method of making this composition. The building material of the present invention is prepared from an aqueous mixture of predominately expanded perlite, a small amount of a binder component consisting essentially of calcined gypsum and an organic binder, and optionally a fibrous reinforcement.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种有用的防火建筑材料组合物,例如作为防火门芯,以及制备该组合物的方法。 本发明的建筑材料由主要膨胀的珍珠岩的水性混合物,基本上由煅烧石膏和有机粘合剂组成的粘合剂组分和任选的纤维增强剂制成。

    Engineered quartzification of asbestos for remediation, detoxification and containment, and for production of solid-surfacing and decorative uses
    97.
    发明申请
    Engineered quartzification of asbestos for remediation, detoxification and containment, and for production of solid-surfacing and decorative uses 审中-公开
    工程石棉化石棉用于修复,解毒和遏制,以及生产固体表面和装饰用途

    公开(公告)号:US20120232323A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13064211

    申请日:2011-03-11

    IPC分类号: C04B18/16 A62D3/00 B09B3/00

    摘要: This invention pertains to a method for remediating, detoxifying and containing various types of asbestos fibers and asbestos containing materials, such as crocidolite (and other forms of Riebeckite), and tremolite. The end-product of the method may be reclaimed or recycled as useable surfacing, structural and decorative materials. In some embodiments of the invention some end-products of the process may be used as a synthetic gemstone, counter-surfacing material cutting tool, resin for manufacture of furniture products, while others may be used to reclaim natural sand. In one embodiment of this invention crocidolite or other forms of reibeckite or tremolite asbestos debris in loose form or as a component of asbestos cement or other asbestos containing products is converted to a form of engineered quartz, yielding as a synthetic form of the gemstone Tiger's Eye or Hawk's eye. This end-product bears unique and enhanced aesthetic qualities over other types of engineered quartz, called chatoyancy (an optical effect that arises either from the fibrous structure of a material or from fibrous inclusions or cavities and is sometimes likened to the sheen off a spool of silk). The end product therefore achieves luminous more natural-looking effect, while retaining the other desirable features of engineered quartz, such as strength, imperviousness to heat, and resistance to acids and microbial contamination, and reduces the need for the addition of decorative resinous materials which diminish the endurance features of the material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种补救,解毒和包含各种类型的石棉纤维和含石棉材料的方法,例如青石棉(和其他形式的Riebeckite)和透闪石。 该方法的最终产品可以作为可用的表面,结构和装饰材料进行回收或再循环。 在本发明的一些实施方案中,该方法的一些最终产品可以用作合成宝石,反表面材料切割工具,用于制造家具产品的树脂,而其它可用于回收天然砂。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,青石棉或松散形式的石棉碎片或石棉水泥或其他含石棉产品的组​​分的青石棉或其他形式的石棉碎石转化为工程石英的形式,作为宝石的合成形式Tiger Eye 或鹰眼。 这种最终产品与其他类型的工程石英相比,具有独特和增强的美学品质,称为聊天(由材料的纤维结构或纤维夹杂物或空腔产生的光学效应,有时被称为“ 丝)。 因此,最终产品实现发光更自然的效果,同时保留工程石英的其它所需特征,例如强度,不透热性,耐酸性和微生物污染,并减少添加装饰性树脂材料的需要, 减少材料的耐久性。