Abstract:
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a gate stack over the substrate. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer, a first metal-containing layer, a silicon-containing layer, a second metal-containing layer, and a gate electrode layer sequentially stacked over the substrate, the silicon-containing layer is between the first metal-containing layer and the second metal-containing layer, and the silicon-containing layer includes an oxide material.
Abstract:
A method of making a semiconductor device includes defining a pattern including a plurality of sub-patterns on the photomask in the pattern region based on the identifying information. The defining of the pattern includes defining a first sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns having a first spacing from a second sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns, wherein the first spacing is different from a second spacing between the second sub-pattern and a third sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns, or rotating the first sub-pattern about an axis perpendicular to a top surface of the photomask relative to the second sub-pattern.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a pellicle for EUV lithography processes includes placing a hard mask in contact with a surface of a substrate. In some embodiments, the hard mask is configured to pattern the surface of the substrate to include a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. By way of example, while the mask in positioned in contact with the substrate, an etch process of the substrate is performed to etch the first and second regions into the substrate. Thereafter, an excess substrate region is removed so as to separate the etched first region from the excess substrate region. In various embodiments, the etched and separated first region serves as a pellicle for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a pellicle includes: providing a supporting substrate; forming an oxide layer over the supporting substrate; forming a metal layer over the oxide layer; forming a graphene layer over the metal layer; and removing at least a portion of the supporting substrate and the oxide layer. An associated method includes: providing a supporting substrate; forming a first silicon carbide (SiC) layer or a diamond layer over the supporting substrate; forming a graphene layer over the SiC layer or the diamond layer; and removing at least a portion of the supporting substrate and the first silicon carbide (SiC) layer or the diamond layer; wherein the pellicle is at least partially transparent to extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation. An associated pellicle is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a pellicle for EUV lithography processes includes placing a hard mask in contact with a surface of a substrate. In some embodiments, the hard mask is configured to pattern the surface of the substrate to include a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. By way of example, while the mask in positioned in contact with the substrate, an etch process of the substrate is performed to etch the first and second regions into the substrate. Thereafter, an excess substrate region is removed so as to separate the etched first region from the excess substrate region. In various embodiments, the etched and separated first region serves as a pellicle for an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography process.
Abstract:
A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming at least one fiducial mark on a photomask outside of a pattern region of the photomask, and the at least one fiducial mark includes identifying information for the photomask. The method includes defining a pattern including a plurality of sub-patterns on the photomask in the pattern region based on the identifying information. The defining of the pattern includes defining a first sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns having a first spacing from a second sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns, wherein the first spacing is different from a second spacing between the second sub-pattern and a third sub-pattern of the plurality of sub-patterns, or rotating the first sub-pattern about an axis perpendicular to a top surface of the photomask relative to the second sub-pattern. The method includes transferring the pattern from the photomask to a wafer.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides an apparatus for a semiconductor lithography process in accordance with some embodiments. The apparatus includes a pellicle membrane, a porous pellicle frame, a mask with a patterned surface, a first thermal conductive adhesive layer that secures the pellicle membrane to the porous pellicle frame, and a second thermal conductive adhesive layer that secures the porous pellicle frame to the mask.
Abstract:
A photomask includes a pattern region and a plurality of defects in the pattern region. The photomask further includes a first fiducial mark outside of the pattern region, wherein the first fiducial mark includes identifying information for the photomask, the first fiducial mark has a first size and a first shape. The photomask further includes a second fiducial mark outside of the pattern region. The second fiducial mark has a second size different from the first size, or a second shape different from the first shape.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a pellicle includes: providing a supporting substrate; forming an oxide layer over the supporting substrate; forming a metal layer over the oxide layer; forming a graphene layer over the metal layer; and removing at least a portion of the supporting substrate and the oxide layer. An associated method includes: providing a supporting substrate; forming a first silicon carbide (SiC) layer or a diamond layer over the supporting substrate; forming a graphene layer over the SiC layer or the diamond layer; and removing at least a portion of the supporting substrate and the first silicon carbide (SiC) layer or the diamond layer; wherein the pellicle is at least partially transparent to extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation. An associated pellicle is also disclosed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a gate stack over the substrate. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer, a first metal-containing layer, a silicon-containing layer, a second metal-containing layer, and a gate electrode layer sequentially stacked over the substrate. The silicon-containing layer is between the first metal-containing layer and the second metal-containing layer, and the silicon-containing layer is thinner than the second metal-containing layer.