公开(公告)号：US10329944B2

公开(公告)日：2019-06-25

申请号：US15135198

申请日：2016-04-21

Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE plc

Inventor： Maitham Dib

IPC: F01D25/32 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F15C1/16 ,  F15D1/00 ,  G01L19/06

Abstract: A drain includes a vortex throttle, to remove water from a pressure sensing line. The vortex throttle resists the flow of air through it. Therefore, for a given diameter of inlet and outlet ports the mass flow rate through the vortex throttle is much smaller than through a plain hole of the same diameter. The inlet and outlet ports may therefore be made larger than in known arrangements (so reducing the risk of blockage), but the operation of the vortex throttle restricts the mass flow of air through the drain pipe (so minimizing the detrimental effects on the engine's operation). Collected water effectively drains from the pressure sensing line, without the disadvantages of known arrangements.

公开(公告)号：US20180358137A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-13

申请号：US15748365

申请日：2017-01-27

Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.

Inventor： Masamichi Iino ,  Shigeto Hirai ,  Taiki Asahara ,  Takafumi Ogino ,  Akira Kirita ,  Akihiro Toda ,  Hideyuki Sakata ,  Yutaka Tanaka ,  Setsuo Tokunaga ,  Takashi Nakahara ,  Takanori Okazaki

IPC: G21C15/18 ,  G21C15/243 ,  F15C1/16

CPC classification number: G21C15/182 ,  F15C1/16 ,  G21C1/18 ,  G21C15/18 ,  G21C15/243 ,  Y02E30/40

Abstract: A flow damper including a cylindrical vortex chamber, a small flow-rate pipe connected to a peripheral plate of the vortex chamber along a tangential direction, a large flow-rate pipe connected to the peripheral plate with a predetermined angle with respect to the small flow-rate pipe, an outlet pipe connected to an outlet formed in a central part of the vortex chamber, and a pressure equalization pipe with respective ends being connected to the peripheral plate on opposite sides of the outlet and at positions closer to a connection portion between the small flow-rate pipe and the large flow-rate pipe than positions facing each other, putting the outlet therebetween. The pressure equalization pipe is arranged with at least a part thereof is located at a higher position than a top plate of the vortex chamber, and an outgassing hole is provided at an uppermost part of the pressure equalization pipe.

公开(公告)号：US09470251B1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

申请号：US14703672

申请日：2015-05-04

Applicant: EcoAeon USA, Inc.

Inventor： Paul S. Doran ,  Alykhan Tharani

IPC: F15C1/16

CPC classification number: F15C1/16 ,  C02F1/005 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026

Abstract: A chamber directs water over blades that create a vortex. The blades are encased in a copper cage. Water passes a gold plated baffle as the entrance of the cage and exits through a silver plated baffle. Ceramic balls are positioned between the cage and the walls of the chamber. Movement of fluid through the vortex and around the ceramic balls activates and structures the water.

Abstract translation: 一个室将水引导到产生涡流的叶片上。 叶片被包裹在铜笼中。 水通过镀金挡板作为笼子的入口并通过镀银挡板排出。 陶瓷球位于保持架和腔室的壁之间。 通过涡流和陶瓷球周围的流体的运动激活和结构化水。

公开(公告)号：US09422952B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US14351124

申请日：2012-10-11

Applicant: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research

Inventor： Vivek Vinayak Ranade ,  Amol Arvind Kulkarni ,  Vinay Manoharrao Bhandari

IPC: C02F1/72 ,  F15D1/00 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F9/00 ,  F15C1/16 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/02 ,  C02F101/30 ,  C02F103/28 ,  C02F103/30 ,  C02F103/32

CPC classification number: F15D1/00 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F1/5281 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/722 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/02 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2101/308 ,  C02F2103/28 ,  C02F2103/30 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C02F2305/026 ,  F15C1/16 ,  F15D1/0015 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: The present invention discloses device that can generate a strong vortex in the vortex chamber which significantly enhances rate of reactions and effectiveness of waste water treatment. The present invention disclose vortex diodes with or without inserts/stabilizers as continuous flow reactors to induce cavitation to generate radicals which reduces Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), ammoniacal nitrogen and color of waste water effectively in effluent treatments.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种能够在涡流室中产生强烈涡流的装置，其显着提高废水处理反应速率和有效性。 本发明公开了具有或不具有插入物/稳定剂的涡流二极管作为连续流动反应器，以在排出物处理中有效地诱导气蚀产生自由基，从而降低化学需氧量（COD），氨氮和废水的颜色。

公开(公告)号：US09123758B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US14154346

申请日：2014-01-14

Applicant: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.

Inventor： Agus Sofian Tjandra ,  Kalyanjit Ghosh ,  Christopher S. Olsen ,  Umesh M. Kelkar

IPC: F15C1/16 ,  H01L21/67

CPC classification number: H01L21/67115 ,  H01L21/67017 ,  H01L21/6719 ,  Y10T137/87652

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for mixing and delivery of process gases are provided herein. In some embodiments, a gas injection apparatus includes an elongate top plenum comprising a first gas inlet; an elongate bottom plenum disposed beneath and supporting the top plenum, the bottom plenum comprising a second gas inlet; a plurality of first conduits disposed through the bottom plenum and having first ends fluidly coupled to the top plenum and second ends disposed beneath the bottom plenum; and a plurality of second conduits having first ends fluidly coupled to the bottom plenum and second ends disposed beneath the bottom plenum; wherein a lower end of the bottom plenum is adapted to fluidly couple the gas injection apparatus to a mixing chamber such that the second ends of the plurality of first conduits and the second ends of the plurality of second conduits are in fluid communication with the mixing chamber.

Abstract translation: 本文提供了用于混合和输送工艺气体的方法和装置。 在一些实施例中，气体注入装置包括细长顶部增压室，其包括第一气体入口; 设置在所述顶部增压室下方并支撑所述顶部增压室的细长底部增压室，所述底部增压室包括第二气体入口; 多个第一导管，其设置穿过所述底部集气室，并且具有流体耦合到所述顶部增压室的第一端和设置在所述底部增压室下方的第二端; 以及多个第二导管，其具有流体地联接到所述底部增压室的第一端和设置在所述底部增压室下方的第二端; 其中所述底部增压室的下端适于将所述气体注入装置流体地耦合到混合室，使得所述多个第一导管的第二端和所述多个第二导管的所述第二端与所述混合室流体连通 。

公开(公告)号：US09103230B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13532990

申请日：2012-06-26

Applicant: Timm Janetzke

Inventor： Timm Janetzke

IPC: F15C1/16 ,  F01D25/12

CPC classification number: F01D25/12 ,  F01D5/187 ,  F05D2240/11 ,  F05D2260/201 ,  F15D1/08 ,  Y02T50/675 ,  Y02T50/676 ,  Y10T137/2087

Abstract: An apparatus for the creation of an impingement jet generating annular swirls includes a fluidic switching element having an inlet branch with an inlet opening via which cooling gas can be supplied to the fluidic switching element, outlet branches provided downstream of the inlet branch and ending each in an outlet opening, a branching point at which the inlet branch splits into the outlet branches, and control means for controlling the cooling gas flowing in the inlet branch such that the cooling gas is routed alternatingly into the one or the other of the outlet branches, with an impingement jet pulsating at a frequency being generated in each outlet branch. The fluidic switching element is designed and provided for emitting cooling gas at the outlet openings with a mean outflow velocity and a frequency such that the impingement jet exiting the outlet openings forms annular swirls.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生产生环形涡流的冲击射流的装置包括具有入口分支的流体开关元件，该入口分支具有入口开口，通过该入口分支将冷却气体供应到流体开关元件，设置在入口分支下游的出口支路， 出口开口，入口分支分离到出口分支中的分支点，以及控制装置，用于控制在入口分支中流动的冷却气体，使得冷却气体交替地排列到一个或另一个出口分支中， 具有以在每个出口支路中产生的频率脉动的冲击射流。 流体开关元件被设计和提供用于以出口开口处的平均流出速度和频率发射冷却气体，使得离开出口的冲击射流形成环形涡流。

公开(公告)号：US08770228B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US12064611

申请日：2006-08-14

Applicant: Trygve Husveg

Inventor： Trygve Husveg

IPC: F15C1/16 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B04C3/06 ,  F15D1/02 ,  F16K47/08

CPC classification number: G05D7/0186 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/2087 ,  Y10T137/2109 ,  Y10T137/2115

Abstract: An arrangement for a control valve for controlling pressure and flow rate of a fluid, the fluid flowing via an inlet into the control valve being brought to rotate about a main flow axis before the fluid, at least with reduced pressure or speed energy, flows via an outlet opening from the control valve and where at least one inlet port communicating with the inlet being provided tangentially in relation to an inlet portion of the speed reduction chamber located in the control valve, and where the speed reduction chamber, provided substantially concentric with the main flow axis, is divergent over at least the first portion of the main flow direction.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制流体的压力和流速的控制阀的装置，至少通过减压或速度能量流过流经控制阀的入口的流体在流体之前绕主流轴旋转，流经 来自所述控制阀的出口开口，并且其中与所述入口连通的至少一个入口相对于位于所​​述控制阀中的所述减速室的入口部分切向地设置，并且所述减速室与所述减速室基本上同心地设置 主流动轴线至少在主流动方向的第一部分上发散。

公开(公告)号：US08733497B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13778077

申请日：2013-02-26

Applicant: Pax Scientific, Inc.

Inventor： Jayden David Harman

IPC: F01N1/02 ,  F01N1/12 ,  F15C1/16 ,  F01N1/00 ,  F01N1/08 ,  F15C1/00

CPC classification number: F15C1/16 ,  A61F2/82 ,  A61F2002/068 ,  A61F2002/30296 ,  A61F2230/0091 ,  F01N1/12 ,  F15D1/02 ,  F15D1/04 ,  F16L55/02772 ,  F25D25/025 ,  Y10T137/2087 ,  Y10T137/2098 ,  Y10T137/2104

Abstract: A fluid pathway is provided with a flow controller in at least a portion of its length wherein the flow controller comprises an active surface capable of influencing the fluid flow through the fluid pathway, the configuration of the active surface conforming to at least one logarithmic curve conforming to the Golden Section.

Abstract translation: 流体通道在其长度的至少一部分中设置有流量控制器，其中流量控制器包括能够影响通过流体通路的流体流动的活动表面，活动表面的构造符合至少一个对数曲线 到黄金区。

公开(公告)号：US08657017B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13482330

申请日：2012-05-29

Applicant: Jason D Dykstra ,  Michael Linley Fripp ,  Orlando DeJesus ,  John C. Gano ,  Luke Holderman

Inventor： Jason D Dykstra ,  Michael Linley Fripp ,  Orlando DeJesus ,  John C. Gano ,  Luke Holderman

IPC: E21B34/06 ,  F15C1/08 ,  F15C1/16

CPC classification number: E21B34/08 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B43/08 ,  E21B43/12 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B43/32 ,  F15C1/16 ,  Y10T137/2065 ,  Y10T137/2076 ,  Y10T137/2087 ,  Y10T137/212

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for controlling the flow of fluid, such as formation fluid, through an oilfield tubular positioned in a wellbore extending through a subterranean formation. Fluid flow is autonomously controlled in response to change in a fluid flow characteristic, such as density or viscosity. In one embodiment, a fluid diverter is movable between an open and closed position in response to fluid density change and operable to restrict fluid flow through a valve assembly inlet. The diverter can be pivotable, rotatable or otherwise movable in response to the fluid density change. In one embodiment, the diverter is operable to control a fluid flow ratio through two valve inlets. The fluid flow ratio is used to operate a valve member to restrict fluid flow through the valve.

Abstract translation: 用于控制诸如地层流体的流体流过位于穿过地下地层的井眼中的油田管的装置和方法。 流体流动是根据流体流动特性（如密度或粘度）的变化而自主控制的。 在一个实施例中，流体转向器可响应于流体密度变化而在打开和关闭位置之间移动，并可操作以限制流过阀组件入口的流体。 分流器可以响应于流体密度变化而可枢转，可旋转或以其它方式移动。 在一个实施例中，分流器可操作以通过两个阀入口控制流体流量比。 流体流量比用于操作阀构件以限制流过阀的流体流动。

公开(公告)号：US08555975B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12974212

申请日：2010-12-21

Applicant: Jason D. Dykstra ,  Michael L. Fripp

Inventor： Jason D. Dykstra ,  Michael L. Fripp

IPC: E21B43/12 ,  F15C1/16

CPC classification number: E21B43/12 ,  E21B34/08 ,  Y10T137/2093 ,  Y10T137/2115

Abstract: According to an embodiment, an exit assembly comprises: a first fluid inlet; a first fluid outlet; and at least one fluid director, wherein the fluid enters the exit assembly in one direction, in another direction, or combinations thereof, and wherein the at least one fluid director induces flow of the fluid rotationally about the assembly when the fluid enters in the one direction and impedes flow of the fluid rotationally about the assembly when the fluid enters in the another direction. In another embodiment, the exit assembly includes two or more fluid inlets. According to another embodiment, a flow rate restrictor comprises: a fluid switch; and the exit assembly. According to another embodiment, the flow rate restrictor is for use in a subterranean formation.

Abstract translation: 根据实施例，出口组件包括：第一流体入口; 第一流体出口; 以及至少一个流体导向器，其中所述流体沿另一方向或其组合在一个方向上进入所述出口组件，并且其中当所述流体进入所述流体导向器时，所述至少一个流体导向器在所述流体周围旋转地引导所述流体的流动 方向并且当流体沿另一方向进入时阻止流体围绕组件旋转流动。 在另一个实施例中，出口组件包括两个或更多个流体入口。 根据另一个实施例，一种流量限制器包括：流体开关; 和出口组件。 根据另一个实施例，流量限制器用于地下地层。