Methods of microbial control
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12215460B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US17535268

    申请日:2021-11-24

    Abstract: In some embodiments, a method may include reducing the microbial load in contaminated water of water recycle loops. These water recycling loops may include pulp and paper mills, cooling towers and water loops, evaporation ponds, feedstock processing systems and/or non-potable water systems. The methods may include providing a peracetate oxidant solution. The peracetate solution may include peracetate anions and a peracid. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution may include a pH from about pH 10 to about pH 12. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate anions to peracid ranging from about 60:1 to about 6000:1. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate to hydrogen peroxide of greater than about 16:1. The peracetate solution may provide bleaching, sanitizing and/or disinfection of contaminated water and surfaces. The peracetate oxidant solution may provide enhanced separation of microbes from contaminated water.

    ANTIMICROBIAL SYSTEM AND METHOD
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20240383784A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-21

    申请号:US18722120

    申请日:2022-12-20

    Applicant: KEMIRA OYJ

    Abstract: An antimicrobial system comprising (a) an antimicrobial compound according to Formula I (I) and (b) a stabilised chlorine compound, wherein the compounds are separate compounds or comprise a unitary composition; wherein R1, R2 and R3 independently represent a hydrogen atom; halogen atom; hydroxy group; amino group; alkylamino group, alkyl group, hydroxyalkyl group, acyl group, haloalkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or an acylamido group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and A represents 2-thiazolamine; 2-propenenitrile; 2-propenoic acid; alkyl ester or hydroxyalkyl ester of 2-propenoic acid having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or —CHCHCONR5R6 group, where R5 and R6 represent independently hydrogen atom, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and wherein the stabilised chlorine compound comprises the reaction product of a reaction between active chlorine and a nitrogenous reactant selected from ammonium, urea, carbamate and dimethylhydantoin.

    A TREATMENT SYSTEM, ITS USE AND METHOD FOR TREATING EFFLUENT AND/OR SLUDGE

    公开(公告)号:US20240300839A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-12

    申请号:US18571998

    申请日:2022-06-20

    Applicant: KEMIRA OYJ

    CPC classification number: C02F11/147 C02F2103/28

    Abstract: The invention relates to a treatment system and method for treating effluent and/or sludge from a manufacturing process of cellulosic pulp or a fibrous cellulosic web, such as paper or board. The effluent and/or sludge is in form of a suspension comprising solid material and/or particles suspended in an aqueous liquid phase. The treatment system comprises a water-soluble cationized polysaccharide component comprising cationized cellulose having a charge density of at least 1.5 meq/g dry, measured at pH 4, and a synthetic cationic copolymer of (meth)acrylamide and at least one cationic monomer, the copolymer having a charge density of at most 5 meq/g.

    Multi-copolymer, methods for producing the same and using thereof in wastewater treatment

    公开(公告)号:US11365272B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-21

    申请号:US16753370

    申请日:2018-05-09

    Abstract: A multi-copolymer, methods for producing the same and using thereof in wastewater treatment application are provided. The method includes pre-mixing by mass 10-30 parts by mass of alkenyl succinic anhydrides, 10-30 parts of vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride, and 10-30 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate with water to form a first mixture; reacting the first mixture comprising passing thereof through inert gases to provide reflux protection, and adding by mass 10-30 parts of vinyl acetate and 10-30 parts of acrylamide to form a second mixture, followed by heating the second mixture and adding an initiator therein to initiate the reaction. The present invention is simple, at low cost, safe, non-toxic, environmentally friendly, easy to operate, with a better water purification efficiency than that of conventional macromolecule flocculants, multi-functional, good product stability, strong adsorption bridging ability, less dosage requirement for the water treatment agent, and results in a sturdy sludge cake and easily separated flocs.

    Methods of pulp fiber treatment
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11111629B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-07

    申请号:US16148222

    申请日:2018-10-01

    Abstract: In some embodiments, a method may include treating pulp in pulp and paper mills. The methods may include providing a peracetate oxidant solution and generating a reactive oxygen species. The peracetate solution may include peracetate anions and a peracid. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution may include a pH from about pH 10 to about pH 12. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate anions to peracid ranging from about 60:1 to about 6000:1. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate to hydrogen peroxide of greater than about 16:1. The peracetate oxidant solution may provide enhanced treatment methods of bleaching, brightening, and delignifying pulp fibers involving the use of peracetate oxidant solutions.

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