Valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Valve 有权

    公开(公告)号:US09500140B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14070363

    申请日:2013-11-01

    CPC classification number: F02D13/02 F16K3/085 F16K11/10 Y10T137/87096

    Abstract: Embodiments relate to valves comprising a member such as a plate or poppet, that is moveable relative to a stationary seat. The state of the member may be maintained against opposing forces with relatively little expenditure of energy. According to one embodiment, a poppet displaced from seating in the valve seat, may be held in position against opposing forces tending to close the valve, until a desired flow of gas through the valve has taken place. The poppet may then be released as desired, such that those opposing forces serve to passively close the valve. The valve may be secured in position utilizing mechanical, magnetic, electromagnetic, pneumatic, electrostatic, or hydraulic approaches. Valve embodiments may be particularly suited to controlling gas flows for compression and/or expansion in an energy storage system.

    Opposed piston diesel engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Opposed piston diesel engine 有权
    对置活塞式柴油发动机

    公开(公告)号:US09249693B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US12645287

    申请日:2009-12-22

    CPC classification number: F01L1/30 F01L7/029 F01L2105/00 F02B75/282

    Abstract: An opposed piston engine includes a valve mechanism for regulating fluid flow through an opening formed in a cylinder of the engine. The mechanism includes a valve operatively coupled to the cylinder so as to be rotatable to a first position to seal the opening and to a second position to unseal the opening, and at least one cam surface operatively coupled to the cylinder so as to be movable with respect to the cylinder to engage the valve so as to produce rotation of the valve.

    Abstract translation: 相对的活塞式发动机包括用于调节通过形成在发动机气缸中的开口的流体流动的阀机构。 该机构包括可操作地联接到气缸的阀,以便能够旋转到第一位置以将开口密封到第二位置以打开开口,以及至少一个凸轮表面,其可操作地联接到气缸,以便可与 相对于气缸接合阀门,以产生阀的旋转。

    TWO-CYCLE DRY-SUMP FUEL-INJECTED ENGINE
    6.
    发明申请
    TWO-CYCLE DRY-SUMP FUEL-INJECTED ENGINE 审中-公开
    双循环燃油喷射发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20110030628A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12537253

    申请日:2009-08-07

    Abstract: A two-cycle dry-sump fuel-injected engine includes a cylinder block with piston bores that step up substantially in diameter between the top of each cylinder and the bottom. A matching piston similarly steps in its outside diameter with a larger diameter lower skirt having an oil seal ring. A narrower diameter of the piston involves the top better part of its length. A jacket chamber all around the piston changes in volume as the piston travels. A combustion chamber has an exhaust valve and a fuel injector. The jacket chamber provides a pump for an oil mist and air lubrication system. Fresh air is drawn into the crankcase. When the piston moves all the way down, the fresh air is compressed by the larger displacement volume of the larger diameter piston skirt and transferred through to a smaller displacement volume of the upper piston to completely scavenge the exhaust.

    Abstract translation: 燃料喷射二冲程发动机包括具有活塞孔的气缸体,其在每个气缸的顶部和底部之间基本上直径地升高。 匹配的活塞类似地在其外径上延伸,具有较大直径的下裙部具有油封环。 活塞的较窄直径涉及其长度的顶部较好部分。 随着活塞行进,活塞周围的护套室的体积变化。 燃烧室具有排气阀和燃料喷射器。 护套室为油雾和空气润滑系统提供泵。 新鲜空气被吸入曲轴箱。 当活塞一直向下移动时,新鲜空气被较大直径的活塞裙部的较大排量容积压缩,并被传送到上活塞的较小排量的容积,以彻底清除排气。

    Cylinder head for rotary valve internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head for rotary valve internal combustion engine 失效
    旋转阀内燃机气缸盖

    公开(公告)号:US07694656B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11659725

    申请日:2005-08-31

    CPC classification number: F01L7/02 F01L7/023 F01L7/16 Y10T29/4927

    Abstract: A cylinder head (3) for an axial flow rotary valve (1). The head comprises a bore (2) having an axis and adapted to house an axial flow rotary valve (1), a window (8) in the bore through which at least one port (12, 13) in the valve periodically communicates with a combustion chamber (9) as the valve rotates, at least two axially extending slots (21) in the bore, adjacent opposite sides of the window, each of the slots being adapted to locate a floating elongate gas sealing element (20), and at least one spark plug hole (7) adjacent to the bore and adapted for mounting a spark plug associated with the valve. The head further comprises at least one elongate axially extending cooling passage (24, 25 26) disposed between the bore and the spark plug hole, adjacent to one of the slots, the passage having a substantially constant cross section and extending axially at least over the length of the slots.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于轴流式旋转阀(1)的气缸盖(3)。 头部包括具有轴线并适于容纳轴向流动旋转阀(1)的孔(2),在孔中的窗口(8),阀中的至少一个端口(12,13)通过该窗口周期性地与一个 当阀门旋转时,燃烧室(9)中的孔中的至少两个轴向延伸的槽(21),邻近窗口的相对侧,每个槽适于定位浮动的细长气体密封元件(20) 至少一个邻近所述孔的火花塞孔(7),并适于安装与所述阀相关联的火花塞。 头部还包括设置在孔和火花塞孔之间的至少一个细长的轴向延伸的冷却通道(24,25 26),邻近其中一个狭槽,该通道具有基本上恒定的横截面并且至少在 插槽的长度。

    VALVE UNIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    9.
    发明申请
    VALVE UNIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机用阀组

    公开(公告)号:US20090178645A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12353505

    申请日:2009-01-14

    CPC classification number: F02D9/1035 F02D9/104

    Abstract: A valve unit for an internal combustion engine includes a duct, a valve and a shaft. The duct includes an inner tube defining a gas passage and an outer tube disposed radially outside of the inner tube. The duct has an annular liquid storage groove between the outer tube and the inner tube. The valve is supported by the shaft in the inner tube to control the gas passage The shaft is held by a bearing portion of the duct. The inner tube has an overflow portion and an overflow-restricting portion at an upper end. The overflow portion regulates a level of liquid stored in the storage groove and allows excess liquid to overflow from the storage groove. The overflow-restricting portion is provided in a predetermined area above the bearing portion and located higher than the overflow portion to restrict the liquid from overflowing from the predetermined area.

    Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的阀单元包括管道,阀和轴。 管道包括限定气体通道的内管和设置在内管径向外侧的外管。 管道在外管和内管之间具有环形的液体储存槽。 阀由内管中的轴支撑以控制气体通道轴由管道的轴承部分保持。 内管在上端具有溢流部和溢流限制部。 溢出部分调节存储在存储槽中的液体水平,并允许多余的液体从储存槽溢出。 溢流限制部分设置在轴承部分上方的预定区域中并且位于比溢出部分高的位置,以限制液体从预定区域溢出。

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