公开(公告)号：US20240237765A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-18

申请号：US18561291

申请日：2021-06-01

申请人： NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

发明人： Chao DENG ,  Farzad SEIDI ,  Qiang YONG ,  Xiangyu JIN ,  Chengcheng LI ,  Haiying WEI

IPC分类号： A41D13/11 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/02 ,  D04H1/26 ,  D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/492 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/395 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/30

CPC分类号： A41D13/1192 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/269 ,  B32B5/271 ,  B32B7/02 ,  D04H1/26 ,  D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/43835 ,  D04H1/43838 ,  D04H1/492 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/395 ,  D06M16/00 ,  A41D2500/30 ,  B32B2250/03 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/04 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/067 ,  B32B2262/144 ,  B32B2262/16 ,  B32B2307/7163 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2571/00 ,  D06M2101/30 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2401/13 ,  D10B2509/00

摘要： An antibacterial and antiviral degradable mask and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. From outside to inside, the mask sequentially comprises a surface layer (1), a core layer (2), and an inner layer (3) that contacts the face; the surface layer (1) is made of an antibacterial and antiviral cellulose spunlace non-woven fabric; the core layer (2) is made of a polypropylene melt-blown non-woven fabric; the inner layer (3) is made of a polypropylene spunbond non-woven fabric or a degradable natural cotton fabric. The mask can have both antibacterial and antiviral functions; moreover, the material is degradable, and thus, environmental pollution pressure caused by non-degradable petroleum-based fiber materials such as polypropylene can be effectively relieved.

公开(公告)号：US12018430B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-25

申请号：US17349802

申请日：2021-06-16

申请人： NANTONG TEXTILE & SILK INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ,  SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY

发明人： Guozheng Liang

IPC分类号： D06M13/328 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M13/52 ,  D06M101/36

CPC分类号： D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M13/52 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  D06M2101/36 ,  D06M2200/25 ,  D06M2200/30

摘要： A flame-retardant ultraviolet-resistant aramid fiber, the preparation method therefor comprising the following steps: adding nanoparticles into a hydrogen peroxide solution, performing magnetic stirring for 0.5-1 h, adding a sulfuric acid solution, and further performing magnetic stirring for 0.5 h; performing filtering to obtain a filter cake, and washing the filter cake with water and drying same to obtain modified particles; modifying the modified particles with curcumin and dopamine to obtain organic substance-modified particles; and finally subjecting the organic substance-modified particles to a reaction with a silicon methoxylated aramid fiber, so as to obtain a surface-modified aramid fiber. The present invention has high ultraviolet absorption and extremely low catalytic activity, avoiding damage to a fiber structure by photocatalysis in a radiation process, and in particular improving flame retardancy of the aramid fiber.

公开(公告)号：US10767061B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-08

申请号：US15707045

申请日：2017-09-18

申请人： FUJIFILM SERICOL INDIA PVT. LTD.

发明人： Prasanna Raghav Rao Motupalli ,  Narendra Koteswara Rao Kammili

IPC分类号： C09D11/03 ,  C09D11/107 ,  D06M15/507 ,  D06M15/21 ,  D06M13/328 ,  C09D11/104 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M11/56 ,  D06M15/71 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06P3/52 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/673 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06P1/62

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a plastisol based composition for blocking dye migration from a dyed polyester blended cotton fabric or 100% polyester fabric into a print on the fabric, the print being done with a plastisol based color dye on the dyed fabric. The plastisol based composition of the present disclosure comprises an acrylic based resin devoid of vinyl chloride moiety, a plasticizer, an organic wetting agent, a formaldehyde free discharge agent and an extender. A process for printing fabrics using the plastisol based composition of the present disclosure is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US5911902A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

申请号：US110590

申请日：1998-07-06

申请人： Claudius Brinkmann ,  Alfred Keller

发明人： Claudius Brinkmann ,  Alfred Keller

IPC分类号： D06P1/607 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/144 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/17 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/268 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/295 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/342 ,  D06M13/345 ,  D06M13/372 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P5/06 ,  D06M15/61

CPC分类号： D06P5/06 ,  D06M13/144 ,  D06M13/17 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/295 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/372 ,  D06M15/53 ,  D06P1/6138 ,  D06P1/625 ,  D06P1/645 ,  D06P1/667 ,  D06M2101/32 ,  D06P3/54 ,  Y10S8/93

摘要： The present invention relates to the use of a modified fatty amine of formulaR--NR.sub.3 --(R.sub.1 --O).sub.n --R.sub.2 (1),whereinR is C.sub.9 -C.sub.24 alkyl or acyl, R.sub.1 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylene, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or acyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen or (R.sub.1 --O).sub.m, n and m are each independently of the other an integer from 2 to 100, and (R.sub.1 --O).sub.n is n identical or different radicals (R.sub.1 --O), and (R.sub.1 --O).sub.m is m identical or different radicals (R.sub.1 --O),for reducing or preventing low molecular weight by-product deposits developing in the course of the polyester fiber material production process on textile materials consisting of polyester fibers or containing these fibers in blends with other fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及式R-NR3-（R1-O）n-R2（1）的改性脂肪胺的用途，其中R是C 9 -C 24烷基或酰基，R 1是C 2 -C 4亚烷基，R 2是氢，C 1 -C 1-4烷基或酰基，R 3为氢或（R 1 -O）m，n和m各自独立地为2至100的整数，并且（R 1 -O）n为n个相同或不同的基团（R 1-O） ，和（R1-O）m是相同或不同的基团（R1-O），用于减少或防止在聚酯纤维材料生产过程中发生的低分子量副产物沉积在由聚酯纤维或 含有这些纤维与其他纤维的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US5709810A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

申请号：US567614

申请日：1995-12-05

申请人： Albert Stehlin ,  Thomas Maier

发明人： Albert Stehlin ,  Thomas Maier

IPC分类号： D06M11/00 ,  B01D19/04 ,  D06M11/38 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M11/70 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/295 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M13/328

CPC分类号： D06M13/402 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M13/148 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06M13/295

摘要： Described are mercerization wetting agent compositions comprising (a) a compound of the formula ##STR1## (b) a phosphoric ester of the formula ##STR2## The mercerization wetting agent compositions of the invention are notable for good wetting power in a mercerizing bath.

摘要翻译： 描述了丝光润湿剂组合物，其包含（a）下式的化合物：（1）（b）下式的磷酸酯：（2）本发明的丝光润湿剂组合物具有良好的润湿力 在丝光浴中

公开(公告)号：US5542954A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US377438

申请日：1995-01-24

申请人： Andreas Schrell ,  Werner H. Russ

发明人： Andreas Schrell ,  Werner H. Russ

IPC分类号： D06P5/00 ,  D06M11/40 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M13/47 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P5/22

CPC分类号： D06M11/40 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06P3/66 ,  D06P5/225 ,  D06M2101/06 ,  D06M2400/01 ,  Y10S8/918 ,  Y10S8/93

摘要： A process for the production of aminated cotton fibers by subjecting a raw cotton or cotton-polyester mixture to a modification with a saturated aliphatic compound of 3 to 15 carbon atoms which contains at least one primary, secondary, tertiary, or quaternary amino group and at least one hydrolyzable ester group, in which the saturated radical is straight chain, branched, or cyclic, and may be interrupted by one or more hetero groups and may be substituted by one or more hydroxyl groups. The modification occurs simultaneously with scouring, kiering, or dry mercerizing.

摘要翻译： 通过使原棉或棉 - 聚酯混合物用含有至少一个伯，仲，叔或季氨基的饱和脂族化合物3至15个碳原子进行改性来生产胺化棉纤维的方法， 至少一个可水解的酯基团，其中饱和基团是直链，支链或环状的，并且可以被一个或多个杂基团中断，并且可被一个或多个羟基取代。 修饰同时进行冲刷，磨光或干丝光处理。

公开(公告)号：US5476598A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US350510

申请日：1994-12-06

申请人： Charles J. Schramm, Jr. ,  Regis Cesar

发明人： Charles J. Schramm, Jr. ,  Regis Cesar

IPC分类号： C11D1/40 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D3/00 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328

CPC分类号： C11D3/0015 ,  C11D1/645 ,  C11D1/40 ,  C11D1/523 ,  C11D1/526 ,  C11D1/528

摘要： The stability and softening performance of amidoamine fabric softeners, such as bis(hydrogenated tallow amidoethyl)-2-hydroxyethyl amine) is improved by protonating the amine with a neutralizing inorganic or organic acid and incorporating certain stabilizing emulsifiers, such as, N,N',N'-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-tallow-1,3-diaminopropane, dimethylhydrogenated tallow amine, methyl dihydrogenated tallow amine, and oleic imidazoline). Mixtures of bis(hydrogenated tallow amidoethyl)-2-hydroxyethyl amine and bis(tallow amidoethyl)-2-hydroxyethyl amine also provide improved softening and form stable aqueous dispersions. The compositions may be highly concentrated for use at low levels or for further dilution prior to use.

摘要翻译： 酰胺胺织物软化剂如双（氢化牛脂酰胺基乙基）-2-羟乙基胺）的稳定性和软化性能通过用中和无机或有机酸质子化胺并掺入某些稳定化乳化剂如N，N' ，N'-三（2-羟乙基）-N-牛脂-1,3-二氨基丙烷，二甲基氢化牛油胺，甲基二氢化牛油胺和油酸咪唑啉）。 双（氢化牛油酰氨基乙基）-2-羟乙基胺和双（牛脂酰氨基乙基）-2-羟乙基胺的混合物也提供改进的软化并形成稳定的水分散体。 组合物可以高度浓缩以在低水平使用或在使用之前进一步稀释。

公开(公告)号：US5378243A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US135884

申请日：1993-10-13

申请人： Xiao P. Lei ,  David W. Speake ,  Mohsen Zakikhani

发明人： Xiao P. Lei ,  David W. Speake ,  Mohsen Zakikhani

IPC分类号： D06M13/02 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06M11/68 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/282 ,  D06M13/288 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M15/431 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M101/32 ,  C09K21/00

CPC分类号： D06M13/288 ,  D06M15/431

摘要： In a method for the flame-retardant treatment of fabrics by impregnation with a condensate of a tetrakis (hydroxyorgano) phosphonium salt and, e.g., urea, the addition of one or more protonated and neutralized amines to the impregnation solution increases the efficiency of fixation of the phosphonium salt within the fibers, improves its uniform distribution within the system and leads to improved flame-retardant and water-resistant properties.

摘要翻译： 在通过用四（羟基有机）鏻盐和例如尿素的缩合物浸渍来阻燃处理织物的方法中，向浸渍溶液中加入一种或多种质子化和中和的胺增加了固定效率 纤维内的鏻盐改善了其在体系内的均匀分布，并且改善了阻燃和防水性能。

公开(公告)号：US5160641A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-03

申请号：US635809

申请日：1991-01-02

申请人： Francis G. Foster

发明人： Francis G. Foster

IPC分类号： C11D3/382 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/22 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/188 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/262 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M15/09

CPC分类号： C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/225

摘要： A fabric treatment composition contains at least a detergent active material, a fabric softening agent and 0.5 to 3% nonionic substituted cellulose ether derivative which has an HLB of 3.1 to 4.3 and a gel point of less than 58.degree. C., which improve softening performances on cotton while controlling deposition on synthetic fabrics. Ethyl, hydroxyethyl or methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose ethers are preferred. The detergent active material is anionic or a mixture thereof with other detergent active materials and may be present at 2 to 50% of the composition. The softening agent may be soap, a cationic material, a fatty amine and/or a clay with a soap/cationic mixture being preferred, and may be present at 0.5 to 50% of the composition.

摘要翻译： 织物处理组合物至少含有洗涤剂活性物质，织物柔软剂和0.5〜3％HLB为3.1〜4.3，凝胶点低于58℃的非离子取代纤维素醚衍生物，其提高软化性能 同时控制合成织物上的沉积。 乙基，羟乙基或甲基羟乙基纤维素醚是优选的。 洗涤剂活性物质是阴离子或与其它洗涤剂活性物质的混合物，并且可以以组合物的2至50％存在。 软化剂可以是皂，阳离子材料，脂肪胺和/或具有皂/阳离子混合物的粘土，并且可以以组合物的0.5至50％存在。

公开(公告)号：US5106680A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-21

申请号：US520694

申请日：1990-05-08

申请人： Julia A. King ,  Daniel A. Buttry

发明人： Julia A. King ,  Daniel A. Buttry

IPC分类号： C08J5/04 ,  C08K7/06 ,  C08K9/04 ,  D01F11/14 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/328 ,  D06M13/332 ,  D06M13/345 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/432 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/40

CPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  C08K7/06 ,  D01F11/14 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/249948 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： Adhesion between carbon fibers and thermoplastic matrix materials, used in carbon fiber composite materials, is promoted by the use of a bridging agent. The composite material includes: a plurality of carbon fibers; a thermoplastic matrix material intermingled among the plurality of carbon fibers; and a bridging agent adhering the plurality of carbon fibers to the thermoplastic matrix material. The bridging agent includes compounds having multifunctional groups that are capable of chemically bonding with a functional group of the carbon fiber and a functional group of the thermoplastic matrix material; but it excludes multifunctional amine compounds having metal-oxygen bonds.