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    Method and apparatus for assembling an automatic and disposable pencil
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for assembling an automatic and disposable pencil 失效
    用于组装自动和一次性铅笔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4635338A

    公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

    申请号：US683913

    申请日：1984-12-18

    Applicant: William H. Walsh

    Inventor： William H. Walsh

    IPC: B23P21/00 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B43K21/08 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B23P19/00

    CPC classification number: B23P21/004 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B43K21/08 ,  Y10T29/49844 ,  Y10T29/49918 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T29/53 ,  Y10T29/534 ,  Y10T29/53474 ,  Y10T29/53539 ,  Y10T29/53987

    Abstract: A machine is shown which assembles a barrel, spring, piece of lead, lead plunger, barrel tip and eraser into an automatic pencil. The steps of assembly include: Pressing the lead plunger onto the lead. Placing the plunger and lead into the spring and tapping the plunger to turn its extending tabs into the coils of the spring. Placing the plunger, lead and spring into the barrel. Extending the spring from the barrel and pressing the barrel tip onto the spring and then pressing the tip into the barrel. Pressing the eraser into the barrel.

    Abstract translation: 显示了将机筒，弹簧，导片，铅柱塞，筒尖和橡皮擦组装成自动铅笔的机器。 组装步骤包括：将铅柱塞压到导线上。 将柱塞和引线放入弹簧并敲击柱塞将其延伸的突出部分转动到弹簧的线圈中。 将柱塞，铅和弹簧放入桶中。 将弹簧从筒体延伸并将筒体尖端按压到弹簧上，然后将尖端压入筒体。 将橡皮擦按入桶中。

    Ink reservoir element for use in a marking instrument, and method and apparatus for producing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Ink reservoir element for use in a marking instrument, and method and apparatus for producing same 失效
    用于标记仪器的油墨储存元件及其制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4286005A

    公开(公告)日：1981-08-25

    申请号：US17106

    申请日：1979-03-05

    Applicant: Richard M. Berger

    Inventor： Richard M. Berger

    IPC: B43K8/03 ,  B43K8/02 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B43K5/02

    CPC classification number: B43K8/02 ,  B43K15/02 ,  Y10T428/2457 ,  Y10T428/24603 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2973 ,  Y10T428/2975

    Abstract: An ink reservoir element for use in a marking instrument is disclosed, which combines good ink holding capacity and good ink release properties with a wide variety of inks. The ink reservoir element is formed from a coherent sheet of flexible thermoplastic fibrous material, such as a spunbonded polyester fabric or a foam-attenuated extruded polyester fabric, which has been uniformly embossed with a series of parallel grooves. The embossed sheet is compacted and bonded into a dimensionally stable rod-shaped body whose longitudinal axis extends parallel to the embossed grooves. A method and apparatus is disclosed for continuous production of the ink reservoir elements from a continuous web of the fibrous sheet material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于标记设备的储墨元件，其具有良好的油墨保持能力和良好的油墨释放性能与各种各样的油墨。 墨水储存元件由柔性热塑性纤维材料的粘合片形成，例如纺粘聚酯织物或泡沫衰减的挤出聚酯织物，其已经均​​匀地压花了一系列平行的凹槽。 压花片被压实并结合到尺寸稳定的棒状体中，其长轴平行于压花槽延伸。 公开了一种用于从纤维片材的连续纤维网连续生产储墨元件的方法和装置。

    Vibrating device for uniform filling of granular ornaments
    5.
    发明授权
    Vibrating device for uniform filling of granular ornaments 有权
    用于均匀填充粒状装饰品的振动装置

    公开(公告)号：US09221560B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

    申请号：US13720825

    申请日：2012-12-19

    Applicant: Beifa Group Co., Ltd.

    Inventor： Cailiang Dong ,  Feng Zhu

    IPC: B65B1/22 ,  B43K8/00 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B43K23/12 ,  B43K29/00 ,  B43K5/00 ,  B43K7/00 ,  B06B1/10 ,  A44C17/04

    CPC classification number: B65B1/22 ,  A44C17/043 ,  B06B1/10 ,  B43K5/005 ,  B43K7/005 ,  B43K8/003 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B43K23/12 ,  B43K29/00

    Abstract: A vibrating device for uniformly filling granular ornaments includes a base, a vibration platform, a motor, a first vibrating assembly for generating vibration in an up-down direction, and a second vibrating assembly for generating vibration in a left-right direction. The vibration platform is articulated at the base and provided with multiple through-holes for holding workpieces, such as pen caps. The motor is fixedly mounted at the base. The first vibrating assembly and the second vibrating assembly both are provided between the motor and the vibration platform. The motor drives the first vibrating assembly to make the vibration platform vibrate in the up-down direction, and at the same time drives the second vibrating assembly to make the vibration platform vibrate in the left-right direction. Thus, granular ornaments can fill the cavities of pen caps located within the through holes in the vibration platform.

    Abstract translation: 用于均匀填充粒状装饰物的振动装置包括基座，振动平台，马达，用于在上下方向上产生振动的第一振动组件和用于在左右方向产生振动的第二振动组件。 振动平台在基座处铰接，并设有多个用于保持工件的通孔，如笔帽。 电机固定在基座上。 第一振动组件和第二振动组件都设置在电动机和振动平台之间。 电动机驱动第一振动组件，使振动平台在上下方向上振动，同时驱动第二振动组件，使振动平台在左右方向上振动。 因此，粒状装饰物可以填充位于振动平台内的通孔内的笔帽的空腔。

    Ink reservoir having continuous random sliver with stretch yarn
    6.
    发明授权
    Ink reservoir having continuous random sliver with stretch yarn 失效
    墨水储存器具有连续的随机纱线，具有弹力纱线

    公开(公告)号：US4822193A

    公开(公告)日：1989-04-18

    申请号：US116441

    申请日：1987-11-03

    Applicant: Richard M. Berger

    Inventor： Richard M. Berger

    IPC: B43K7/02 ,  B43K8/08 ,  B43K15/02 ,  D02J1/08 ,  B43K15/00

    CPC classification number: B43K7/02 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B43K8/08 ,  D02J1/08

    Abstract: An ink pen, particularly a roller type marker, includes a pen body provided with a fibrous body ink reservoir for holding ink, and a pen tip is provided on the pen body for drawing ink from the ink reservoir. The fibrous body ink reservoir is composed of a gathered bundle of unbonded continuous false twist stretch yarn fibers having twist and curl which are oriented generally parallel to one another and which entangle one another and are sufficiently randomly oriented with one another so as to form a strong tangled fibrous mass having high capillarity for good ink-holding properties while preventing leakage. The ink reservoir can be used with a film overwrap or extruded coating layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种墨水笔，特别是一种滚轮式记号笔，包括一个设置有用于保持墨水的纤维体油墨储存器的笔体，并且笔尖设置在笔体上用于从墨水容器中抽出墨水。 纤维体墨水储存器由收集的未连接的连续假捻拉伸丝纤维束组成，其具有扭转和卷曲，所述捻合和卷曲大体上彼此平行地取向并彼此缠结并且彼此充分地随机取向，从而形成强的 缠结的纤维质量具有高毛细管力，具有良好的油墨保持性能，同时防止渗漏。 墨水储存器可以与薄膜外包装或挤出涂层一起使用。

    Method of coating a pencil
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of coating a pencil 失效
    涂铅笔的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4490415A

    公开(公告)日：1984-12-25

    申请号：US415724

    申请日：1982-09-07

    Applicant: Kazuyoshi Imamura ,  Koichi Yasui ,  Akeomi Saito

    Inventor： Kazuyoshi Imamura ,  Koichi Yasui ,  Akeomi Saito

    IPC: B05D7/20 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/12

    CPC classification number: B05D7/20 ,  B43K15/02 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/3179

    Abstract: Coating of the surface of a pencil barrel with a coat film having a sufficient thickness and smoothness can be well achieved by using a hot-melt polyester as a coating material. The formation of the desired coat film on the pencil barrel can be attained even by only a single coating operation. The coat film of hot-melt polyester formed on the surface of the pencil barrel has an excellent affinity for and an improved adhesion to not only a pencil barrel but also to a lacquer if any lacquer is additionally coated on the polyester-coated pencil barrel. Any organic solvent need not be used, and the coating operation can be completed in an extremely short time. Therefore, the method of the present invention is very advantageous from the viewpoints of prevention of environmental pollution and enhancement of productivity.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用热熔聚酯作为涂料可以很好地实现具有足够厚度和光滑度的涂膜的铅笔筒表面的涂覆。 即使只进行一次涂布操作，也可以在铅笔筒上形成所需的涂膜。 形成在铅笔筒表面上的热熔聚酯的涂膜对于不仅铅笔筒而言也具有优异的亲和性，并且对于涂覆在聚酯涂覆的铅笔筒上的任何漆都具有改进的粘合性。 任何有机溶剂都不需要使用，涂层操作可以在极短时间内完成。 因此，从防止环境污染和提高生产率的观点出发，本发明的方法是非常有利的。

    Tool infeeding mechanism
    8.
    发明授权
    Tool infeeding mechanism 失效
    工具加强机制

    公开(公告)号：US3700342A

    公开(公告)日：1972-10-24

    申请号：US87113369

    申请日：1969-09-04

    Applicant: CUPLER JOHN A

    Inventor： CUPLER JOHN A

    IPC: B23Q1/00 ,  B23Q1/03 ,  B23Q1/34 ,  B23Q1/48 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q3/08 ,  B23Q3/155 ,  B23Q3/157 ,  B23Q5/04 ,  B23Q5/32 ,  B23Q5/34 ,  B23Q16/02 ,  B43K15/02 ,  B23B47/18

    CPC classification number: B43K15/02 ,  B23Q1/0018 ,  B23Q1/03 ,  B23Q1/34 ,  B23Q1/48 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  B23Q3/15506 ,  B23Q3/15526 ,  B23Q3/157 ,  B23Q3/15706 ,  B23Q5/04 ,  B23Q5/323 ,  B23Q5/341 ,  B23Q16/026 ,  Y10T408/23 ,  Y10T408/675

    Abstract: The disclosure introduces a new concept in machining; that of the non-captive tool. A non-captive tool is herein defined as one which may undergo bodily movement, transversely of its own axis, relative to both the tool bearing structure which supports the tool in working position and a tool support structure which supports the tool in a non-working position adjacent the bearing structure. The non-captive tool is unrestrained against the aforesaid bodily movement except during that time the tool is actually working and, while working, the restraint imposed is due to engagement with the tool driving means. Accordingly, removal of the tool driving means from engagement with the tool frees the same for bodily movement which movement may, advantageously, be integrated with the movement of the tool driving means out of engagement with the tool. The disclosure is directed to methods and apparatus for automatically interchanging a plurality of non-captive rotary tools between working and non-working positions; for effecting tool interchange concomitantly with respective engagement and disengagement of working and non-working tools with a constantly driven input; for effecting infinitely variable infeed of the working tools; for automatically positioning a workpiece in accordance with pre-programmed operating cycles controlling a tool changer; for performing machining operations with a tool having a compound rotary input; and for transmitting a programmed cycle of operation from a master machining console to a plurality of slave machining centers. The working and non-working tools in accordance with a first aspect of the invention relating to a tool changer are noncaptively supported, in a horizontal position, on Vee bearings and a tool support rack, respectively. The tools are mounted on spindles which are adapted to be supported adjacent their outer ends on the support rack and at an intermediate portion thereof on the bearings. The bearings are of the Vee type and provide non-captive support for the tool spindles supported thereon to permit both rotary and reciprocating movement of the tools. Relative vertical movement between the rack and bearings results in an interchange of tools therebetween by virtue of the tools being lifted from either the bearings or the rack, depending on the direction of vertical movement. At least one flexible driving member is constantly recirculated adjacent the bearings and is mounted for vertical movement with the tool support rack for movement into and out of driving engagement with the working tools simultaneously with the aforementioned tool interchanging operation. A linearly reciprocable cam follower is mounted adjacent each tool bearing in coaxial alignment with that end of the tool spindle remote from the working end; whereby reciprocating and/or advancing movement of the followers will be transmitted through one end thereof to the working tools. An elongated cone cam is positioned to engage the other ends of the followers and reciprocate the same upon rotation of the cone. The cone is, additionally, mounted for axial translation to provide for controlled advance of the followers and tools engaged thereby. Simultaneous rotation and translation of the cone results in a constantly advancing reciprocating path of tool movement. A work station is positioned adjacent each of the Vee bearings and includes a work clamping and indexing mechanism whose sequence of operation is integrated with, and controlled by, the operating cycles undergone by the tool chaNging mechanism. A tool having a pair of telescoped spindles, each of which is adapted to receive a separate rotary input, is provided for use in certain special machining operations. A second cone cam is mounted outside the confines of the tool changing mechanism for reciprocating one or a plurality of followers comprising the input to a closed hydraulic slave system whose output is adapted to actuate additional tools.

    Method and apparatus for assembling a porous point pen
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for assembling a porous point pen 失效
    用于组装多孔点笔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US3581378A

    公开(公告)日：1971-06-01

    申请号：US3581378D

    申请日：1969-03-03

    Applicant: GILLETTE CO

    Inventor： JOZENS VICTOR

    IPC: B43K15/02 ,  B23P19/00 ,  B23P19/04

    CPC classification number: B43K15/02 ,  Y10T29/49828 ,  Y10T29/49833 ,  Y10T29/53374 ,  Y10T29/53387 ,  Y10T29/53474

    Abstract: A POROUS POINT PEN ASSEMBLY APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RADIALLY AND AUTOMATICALLY ASSEMBLING A PEN, THE APPARATUS INCLUDES A ROTATABLE INDEX DRUM FOR SUPPORTING PEN BARRELS, A SECOND DRUM FOR SUPPORTING POROUS WICKS OR RESERVOIRS IN THE SPLIT BUSHING SO AS TO ACCOMODATE WICKS OF VARYING DIAMETER, MEANS FOR SUPPLYING INK TO EACH WICK SO AS TO PROVIDE COMPLETE SATURATION THEREOF, AND MEANS FOR INSERTING THE WICK INTO THE DRUM, SUPPLYING A TIP TO THE PEN BARREL, STAKING THE TIP TO THE PEN BARREL, AND PEROFRMING THESE ASSEMBLY OPERATIONS IN TIMED SEQUENCE SO AS TO PTODUCE A PARTIALLY ASSEMBLY POROUS POINT PEN.

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