Infrared-transmitting high-sensitivity visible light detector and preparation method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11810994B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-07

    申请号:US17298021

    申请日:2019-11-23

    摘要: The invention relates to an infrared-transmitting high-sensitivity visible light detector and its preparation method. The detector is composed of passivation layer (14), upper electrode (13), heterojunction (15), lower electrode (3), and intrinsic monocrystalline silicon substrate (2). The upper electrode (13) is the material that is electrically conductive and transparent to visible light and infrared light. The heterojunction (15) is divided into heterojunction upper layer (5) and heterojunction lower layer (4), wherein the upper heterojunction layer (5) is a nano film sensitive to visible light and capable of transmitting infrared ray, and the lower heterojunction layer (4) is intrinsic monocrystalline silicon. When visible light and infrared light pass through the upper electrode (13) and the heterojunction upper layer (5), the visible light excites electron-hole pairs in the heterojunction (15), which are collected by the upper and lower electrodes and flow out through longitudinally arranged metal columns, while infrared light passes through the whole detection structure, so that visible light can be detected without affecting infrared transmission. The distance between the electrode and the junction zone is very small, which can reduce the recombination rate of electron-hole pairs before reaching the electrode and improve the collection efficiency of photo-generated carriers. The structural design of longitudinal metal reduces light shielding and improves sensitivity.

    Transparent photodetector for mobile devices
    4.
    发明授权
    Transparent photodetector for mobile devices 有权
    用于移动设备的透明光电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US09130085B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13857484

    申请日:2013-04-05

    申请人: Nokia Corporation

    发明人: Alan Colli

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a graphene film; a first arrangement of quantum dots of a first type located in contact with the graphene film as a first monolayer; a second arrangement of quantum dots of a second type located in contact with the graphene film as a second monolayer; an input voltage source connected to an end of the graphene film; and an output voltage probe connected to the graphene film between the first arrangement of quantum dots and the second arrangement of quantum dots.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括石墨烯膜; 位于与作为第一单层的石墨烯膜接触的第一类型的量子点的第一布置; 位于与石墨烯膜接触的第二类型的量子点的第二布置作为第二单层; 连接到所述石墨烯膜的端部的输入电压源; 以及连接到量子点的第一布置和量子点的第二布置之间的石墨烯膜的输出电压探针。

    Transparent semiconductor light-receiving element and manufacturing method thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Transparent semiconductor light-receiving element and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    透明半导体光接收元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06404031B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-11

    申请号:US09192584

    申请日:1998-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01L3106

    摘要: If a semiconductor device employing semiconductor light-receiving elements is disposed on a single optical axis, laser light which is incident on these light-receiving elements is interrupted by the semiconductor device, and it will be impossible to confirm as a whole that the alignment of a multiplicity of components disposed over a distance has been correctly adjusted. This problem is overcome by using a semiconductor light-receiving element with a structure which absorbs only some of a received laser light beam and which allows the greater part of the beam to be transmitted to its rear face.

    摘要翻译: 如果在单个光轴上设置采用半导体光接收元件的半导体器件,则入射到这些受光元件上的激光被半导体器件中断,并且不可能将整体上确定为 设置在一定距离上的多个部件已被正确地调整。 通过使用具有仅吸收一些接收到的激光束的结构的半导体光接收元件来克服这个问题,并且允许大部分光束被传输到其后表面。

    Nonlinear and bistable optical device
    6.
    发明授权
    Nonlinear and bistable optical device 失效
    非线性和双稳态光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US4716449A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US6327

    申请日:1987-01-14

    摘要: The invention is a nonlinear or bistable optical device having a low switching energy. The invention uses a means responsive to light for generating a photocurrent, a structure having a semiconductor quantum well region, and means responsive to the photocurrent for electrically controlling an optical absorption of the semiconductor quantum well region. The optical absorption of the semiconductor quantum well region varies in response to variations in the photocurrent. A photodiode or phototransistor may be used as the means responsive to light, and may be made integral with the structure having the semiconductor quantum well region. An array of devices may be fabricated on a single chip for parallel logic processing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是具有低开关能量的非线性或双稳态光学器件。 本发明使用响应于光产生光电流的装置,具有半导体量子阱区的结构,以及响应于光电流的装置,用于电控制半导体量子阱区的光吸收。 半导体量子阱区的光吸收随着光电流的变化而变化。 可以使用光电二极管或光电晶体管作为响应于光的装置,并且可以与具有半导体量子阱区的结构一体化。 可以在单个芯片上制造器件阵列用于并行逻辑处理。

    Transparent Photodetector for Mobile Devices
    9.
    发明申请
    Transparent Photodetector for Mobile Devices 有权
    用于移动设备的透明光电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20140299741A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-09

    申请号:US13857484

    申请日:2013-04-05

    申请人: NOKIA CORPORATION

    发明人: Alan Colli

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0352

    摘要: An apparatus comprises a graphene film; a first arrangement of quantum dots of a first type located in contact with the graphene film as a first monolayer; a second arrangement of quantum dots of a second type located in contact with the graphene film as a second monolayer; an input voltage source connected to an end of the graphene film; and an output voltage probe connected to the graphene film between the first arrangement of quantum dots and the second arrangement of quantum dots.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括石墨烯膜; 位于与作为第一单层的石墨烯膜接触的第一类型的量子点的第一布置; 位于与石墨烯膜接触的第二类型的量子点的第二布置作为第二单层; 连接到所述石墨烯膜的端部的输入电压源; 以及连接到量子点的第一布置和量子点的第二布置之间的石墨烯膜的输出电压探针。