HIGHLY-EFFICIENT FULL VAN DER WAALS 1D p-Te/2D n-Bi2O2Se HETERODIODES WITH NANOSCALE ULTRA-PHOTOSENSITIVE CHANNELS

    公开(公告)号:US20240290901A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-29

    申请号:US18174359

    申请日:2023-02-24

    摘要: Continuous miniaturization of semiconductor devices is the key to boosting modern electronics development. However, such downscaling strategy has been rarely utilized in photoelectronics and photovoltaics. Here, in this work, a full-vdWs 1D p-Te/2D n-Bi2O2Se heterodiode with a rationally-designed nanoscale ultra-photosensitive channel is reported. Enabled by the dangling bond-free mixed-dimensional vdWs integration, the Te/Bi2O2Se type-II diodes show a high rectification ratio of 3.6×104. Operating with 100 mV reverse bias or in a self-power mode, the photodiodes demonstrated excellent photodetection performances, including high responsivities of 130 A W−1 (100 mV bias) and 768.8 mA W−1 (self-power mode), surpassing most of the reports of other heterostructures. More importantly, a superlinear photoelectric conversion phenomenon is uncovered in these nanoscale full-vdWs photodiodes, in which a model based on the in-gap trap-assisted recombination is proposed for this superlinearity. All these results provide valuable insights in light-matter interactions for further performance enhancement of photoelectronic devices.

    TRENCH DOUBLE LAYER HETEROSTRUCTURE
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190109247A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-11

    申请号:US15728417

    申请日:2017-10-09

    发明人: Majid Zandian

    摘要: A light sensor includes an N-type semiconductor. The light sensor further includes a P-type semiconductor stacked on at least a portion of the N-type semiconductor, partially defining a trench extending into the P-type semiconductor, and having a trench portion aligned with the trench and extending farther into the N-type semiconductor than other portions of the P-type semiconductor. The light sensor also includes a passivation layer stacked on and contacting the P-type semiconductor and partially defining the trench that extends through the passivation layer and into the P-type semiconductor. The light sensor further includes an electrical contact stacked on the passivation layer, positioned within the trench, and extending through the passivation layer into the P-type semiconductor such that photons received by the N-type semiconductor generate photocurrent resulting in a voltage at the electrical contact.