公开(公告)号：US20240027601A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-25

申请号：US18337771

申请日：2023-06-20

申请人： FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED

发明人： Masaru SAKURAI ,  Shunichi IIZUKA ,  Kimihiro MARUYAMA ,  Fumiya SHINOHARA ,  Ryohei OKADA

IPC分类号： G01S13/58 ,  G01S7/35

CPC分类号： G01S13/584 ,  G01S7/352 ,  G01S15/586

摘要： A detection device includes a transmitter configured to transmit an electromagnetic wave or a sound wave as a transmission signal, a receiver configured to receive a signal obtained by reflecting the transmission signal from an object, as a reception signal, a mixer configured to mix the transmission signal and the reception signal and output a mixed signal as an intermediate signal, and a detector configured to detect a motion of the object and a distance to the object from the intermediate signal, wherein the detector performs first sampling of the intermediate signal at a first sampling time in a first time interval when detecting the motion of the object, and the detector performs second sampling at a second sampling time in a second time interval smaller than the first time interval, between adjacent first sampling times when detecting the distance to the object.

公开(公告)号：US20170315236A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-02

申请号：US15476137

申请日：2017-03-31

申请人： R2SONIC, LLC

发明人： Jens Steenstrup ,  Christopher Tiemann ,  Mark Chun ,  Kirk Hobart

IPC分类号： G01S15/89 ,  G10K11/34

CPC分类号： G01S15/8902 ,  G01S7/52003 ,  G01S7/534 ,  G01S15/32 ,  G01S15/325 ,  G01S15/586 ,  G01S15/89 ,  G10K11/008 ,  G10K11/343 ,  G10K11/346

摘要： A survey system including a multibeam echo sounder having a single projector array and a single hydrophone array constructs a multi-signal message and deconstructs a corresponding multi-signal echo to substantially simultaneously perform multiple survey missions.

公开(公告)号：US20170038469A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-09

申请号：US14819131

申请日：2015-08-05

申请人： Lovejoy Controls Corporation

发明人： KIM A. LOVEJOY

IPC分类号： G01S15/58

CPC分类号： G01S15/586 ,  G01S7/521

摘要： A system and method for measuring the vibrations of a test object, such as a machine shaft or other rotating equipment. The system includes a probe sensor fitting having an ultrasonic speaker and an ultrasonic microphone. The probe sensor fitting includes a temperature and relative humidity sensor. The sensor provides a real time analog output of selectable scales.

摘要翻译： 用于测量被测物体（诸如机器轴或其它旋转设备）的振动的系统和方法。 该系统包括具有超声波扬声器和超声波麦克风的探针传感器配件。 探头传感器配件包括温度和相对湿度传感器。 传感器提供可选择刻度的实时模拟输出。

公开(公告)号：US20150241561A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

申请号：US14432450

申请日：2013-10-02

申请人： Andrew Louis MARTIN

发明人： Andrew Louis Martin

IPC分类号： G01S15/88 ,  G01S7/52 ,  G01S15/34

CPC分类号： G01S15/885 ,  G01S7/52003 ,  G01S7/534 ,  G01S7/536 ,  G01S15/34 ,  G01S15/586

摘要： A method is disclosed for improving performance of a Sodar system adapted to locate discontinuities in the atmosphere by transmitting pulse compression signals such as plural acoustic chirps. The method comprises transmitting the acoustic chirps, receiving acoustic echoes of the chirps, and processing the acoustic echoes to provide an indication of the discontinuities, wherein the processing includes correcting range or resolution error associated with the acoustic echoes.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于改善适于通过发射诸如多个声啁啾的脉冲压缩信号来定位大气中的不连续性的Sodar系统的性能的方法。 该方法包括发送声线啁啾声，接收线性调频脉冲的声学回声，以及处理声学回声以提供不连续性的指示，其中该处理包括校正与声学回声相关联的范围或分辨率误差。

公开(公告)号：US20140002294A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-02

申请号：US13823262

申请日：2011-09-16

申请人： Paul Widdowson ,  Mark Cund

发明人： Paul Widdowson ,  Mark Cund

IPC分类号： G01S13/93

CPC分类号： G01S13/931 ,  G01S7/40 ,  G01S7/4052 ,  G01S7/52004 ,  G01S13/582 ,  G01S13/584 ,  G01S15/582 ,  G01S15/586 ,  G01S15/931 ,  G01S2007/4082 ,  G01S2013/9325 ,  G01S2013/9346 ,  G01S2013/9375 ,  G01S2013/9389 ,  G01S2015/938

摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide apparatus (100) for detecting an erroneous measurement of a range of a target object 20 from a subject object (5) comprising: wireless transmission means (111) for transmitting a signal (111S) having a first frequency from the subject object (5) to the target object (20); detector means (113) for detecting a portion of the signal (113S) reflected from the target object (20) back to the subject object (5); range determination means (131) for determining the range (202) of the target object (20) from the subject object (5) by reference to a time of flight of said portion of the signal (111S), (113S) from the transmission means (111) to the detector means (113); and rate determination means (131) for determining the rate of change of the range (203) by reference to a difference between the first frequency and an apparent frequency of the reflected portion of the signal (113S) detected by the detector means (113), the apparatus (100) being arranged to provide an indication (206) that an erroneous measurement of range has been made if the range (202) determined by the range determination means (131) increases whilst the rate of change of range (203) determined by the rate determination means (131) is negative.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供一种用于从目标对象（5）检测目标对象20的范围的错误测量的装置（100），包括：无线传输装置（111），用于发送具有第一频率的信号（111S） 被摄体（5）到目标对象（20）; 检测装置（113），用于检测从目标物体（20）反射回到被摄体（5）的信号（113S）的一部分; 范围确定装置（131），用于通过参考来自传输的信号（111S）的所述部分（113S），（113S）的飞行时间来从目标对象（5）确定目标对象（20）的范围（202） 对检测器装置（113）的装置（111）; 以及速率确定装置（131），用于通过参考由检测器装置（113）检测到的信号（113S）的反射部分的第一频率和视频之间的差来确定范围（203）的变化率， 如果由范围确定装置（131）确定的范围（202）增加，同时变化范围（203）的范围（202）被设置为提供如下范围的错误测量范围的指示（206） 由速率确定装置（131）确定为负。

公开(公告)号：US20090298622A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12186130

申请日：2008-08-05

申请人： Jerry B. Roberts

发明人： Jerry B. Roberts

IPC分类号： A63B69/00 ,  G01S15/58

CPC分类号： G01P15/00 ,  A63B24/00 ,  A63B24/0021 ,  A63B69/0002 ,  A63B2024/0028 ,  A63B2024/0031 ,  A63B2069/0006 ,  A63B2102/02 ,  A63B2220/30 ,  A63B2220/808 ,  A63B2220/89 ,  G01S15/003 ,  G01S15/586 ,  G01S15/88

摘要： A sensing device obtains range-related data—such as Doppler data or pulse time-of-flight data—from a sports projectile during flight. The time course of the range-related data is employed, in light of predictable characteristics of the projectile trajectory, to determine and output an accurate determination of the projectile speed for one or more points of interest in its flight. Such determination of speed may, for instance, be the speed at the time of projectile release, even though range-related data is gathered later in the flight, when the projectile is traveling neither so fast, nor straight at the sensor. Such sensing device may employ inexpensive short-range acoustic Doppler, and be incorporated into a target device that automatically displays to a pitcher-in-training the speed and ball/strike condition of each pitch.

摘要翻译： 感测装置从飞行中的运动弹射器获得范围相关数据，例如多普勒数据或脉冲时间飞行数据。 根据射弹轨迹的可预测特征，采用距离相关数据的时间过程，以确定并输出其飞行中一个或多个兴趣点的射弹速度的准确确定。 这种速度的确定可以是例如抛射物释放时的速度，即使在飞行中后期收集了范围相关的数据时，当抛射体既不快速传播也不直接传播时。 这种感测装置可以采用便宜的短距离声学多普勒，并且被并入目标装置中，该目标装置能够自动显示给训练器中的每个音高的速度和球/打击条件。

公开(公告)号：US06307952B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-23

申请号：US09261654

申请日：1999-03-03

申请人： Paul H. Dietz

发明人： Paul H. Dietz

IPC分类号： G06K900

CPC分类号： G06F3/017 ,  A63F9/00 ,  A63F2300/1012 ,  G01S15/586

摘要： An apparatus detects individual guest interactions in an installation (10) for entertaining one or more guests (12). The apparatus comprises one or more directional, velocity-dependent sensors (24), each motion sensor having a field of view covering a different one of the guests. The motion sensor generates a guest-interaction signal (26) when the guest in its field of view moves in an appropriate manner. The motion sensor can be arranged directly above or in front of the guest, depending on the type of motion that is desired to be detected. The sensor can employ an ultrasonic signal to detect motion, which is less susceptible to light and radio-frequency interference. A controller (22) responds to the guest-interaction signals and manipulates a plurality of guest interfaces (18,20,21).

摘要翻译： 一种装置检测用于娱乐一个或多个客人（12）的安装（10）中的个人客户交互。 该装置包括一个或多个定向的速度依赖传感器（24），每个运动传感器具有覆盖不同的客人的视场。 当客人在其视野中以适当的方式移动时，运动传感器产生客人交互信号（26）。 运动传感器可以直接布置在客人的正上方或前方，具体取决于需要检测的运动类型。 传感器可以使用超声波信号来检测运动，这不太容易受到光和射频干扰的影响。 控制器（22）响应客体交互信号并操纵多个客人接口（18,20,21）。

公开(公告)号：US5406854A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US894075

申请日：1992-06-05

申请人： Georg F. Wagner

发明人： Georg F. Wagner

IPC分类号： G01F1/66 ,  G01P5/24 ,  G01S15/58 ,  G01W1/00

CPC分类号： G01P5/242 ,  G01F1/662 ,  G01F1/663 ,  G01S15/586

摘要： An apparatus for measuring small liquid and particle currents on the high-frequency ultrasonic Doppler principle, has three sound transducers (5, 6, 7) directed jointly either in or against the direction of flow (2), distributed over the circumference of the measuring tube (1). One transducer (5) is a transmitter and the two others (6, 7) are receivers. Two mixers (16, 17) are inserted between the transmitter and the two receivers for producing a differential signal from the master frequency and receiving frequency. A third mixer (18) is provided for producing a signal from the differential signal from the first mixer (16) and the differential signal from the second mixer (17).

摘要翻译： 一种用于在高频超声波多普勒原理上测量小液体和颗粒电流的装置，具有分布在流动方向（2）上或相对于流动方向（2）共同定向的三个声音传感器（5,6,7），分布在测量的圆周上 管（1）。 一个传感器（5）是发射器，另外一个（6,7）是接收器。 在发射机和两个接收机之间插入两个混频器（16,17），以产生来自主频率和接收频率的差分信号。 第三混频器（18）被提供用于从来自第一混频器（16）的差分信号和来自第二混频器（17）的差分信号产生信号。

公开(公告)号：US3798590A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-19

申请号：US3798590D

申请日：1968-09-12

申请人： US NAVY

发明人： JACOBSON A ,  HUEY G

IPC分类号： G01S13/34 ,  G01S15/34 ,  G01S15/58 ,  G01S9/68

CPC分类号： G01S15/586 ,  G01S13/34 ,  G01S15/34 ,  Y10S367/904

摘要： Apparatus for processing data signals such as sonar return signals of the frequency modulated type wherein adverse effects of Doppler dispersion are eliminated which apparatus includes a signal generator providing an inverse replica of that signal which is shifted upwardly in frequency and is transmitted as the sonar signal, a pair of digital time compression units for compressing respective ones of the down-shifted sonar return signal, i.e., a data signal, and the replica signal, a pair of step clock generators each enabling the memory bank contents of the associated time compression unit to be read out at respective various rates thereby varying in steps the time compression ratios of the units and bandpass correlation apparatus including a first balanced modulator for receiving and operating on the compressed output signals of the time compression unit. The output frequencies of the step clock generators vary in steps so that the compressed replica signal frequency is, in effect, translated upwardly by decreasing degrees for a range of predetermined positive relative target velocities and, thereafter, the compressed data signal frequency is translated upwardly by increasing degrees for a range of predetermined negative relative target velocities thereby enabling, in effect, correlation of the data signal with a suitable replica signal for each of a number of predetermined relative target velocities in a predetermined range. The filtered output signal from the first modulator and an output signal of a step oscillator whose output signal frequency varies in steps according to the predetermined relative target velocities are applied to a second modulator to compensate for Doppler-induced frequency shifts in the transmitted sonar signal. The filtered output signal of the second modulator is detected and integrated to provide points on the correlation functions in the range-Doppler plane.

摘要翻译： 用于处理诸如频率调制型的声纳返回信号的数据信号的装置，其中消除了多普勒色散的不利影响，哪个装置包括提供频率向上偏移并作为声纳信号传输的该信号的反复制的信号发生器， 一对数字时间压缩单元，用于压缩下移的声纳返回信号中的各个，即数据信号和复制信号;一对步进时钟发生器，其使相关联的时间压缩单元的存储体内容能够 以各种速率读出，从而在步骤中改变包括用于接收和操作时间压缩单元的压缩输出信号的第一平衡调制器的单元和带通相关装置的时间压缩比。 步进时钟发生器的输出频率以步进的方式变化，使得压缩的复制信号频率实际上通过在预定的正相对目标速度的范围内减小而向上平移，此后，压缩数据信号频率向上平移 在预定的负相对目标速度的范围内增加度数，从而实现数据信号与预定范围内的多个预定相对目标速度中的每一个的适当复制信号的相关性。 来自第一调制器的经滤波的输出信号和输出信号频率根据预定相对目标速度逐步变化的阶跃振荡器的输出信号被施加到第二调制器以补偿所发射的声纳信号中的多普勒感应频移。 检测并整合第二调制器的经滤波的输出信号，以在范围 - 多普勒平面中提供相关函数上的点。

公开(公告)号：US3732532A

公开(公告)日：1973-05-08

申请号：US3732532D

申请日：1971-03-19

申请人： MAGNAFLUX CORP

发明人： FLAHERTY J ,  SOBLE R

IPC分类号： A61B5/0275 ,  A61B8/06 ,  G01F1/66 ,  G01P5/24 ,  G01S1/72 ,  G01S15/58 ,  A61B5/02 ,  G01S9/66

CPC分类号： G01S15/586 ,  A61B5/0275 ,  A61B8/06 ,  A61B8/4483 ,  G01F1/66 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01P5/242 ,  G01S1/72

摘要： Medical ultrasonic doppler instrument in which transmitting and receiving transducers are mounted within a hollow casing on wavetransmission means of solid material cemented within one end of the casing and having planar surface means, preferably at an angle, to engage the skin of a living body being tested. Important features relate to the provision of wave absorpent material between the case and the wave-transmission means, the provision of a barrier between separate solid members to form the wave-transmission means, and the use of a biased amplifierdetector or a product detector.

摘要翻译： 医用超声波多普勒仪器，其中发射和接收换能器安装在中空壳体内，固体材料的波浪传播装置胶合在壳体的一端内，并且具有平坦的表面装置，优选地以一定角度接合活体的皮肤 被测试。 重要的特征涉及在外壳和波传输装置之间提供波浪吸收材料，在单独的固体构件之间提供屏障以形成波传输装置，以及使用偏置的放大器检测器或产品检测器 。