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    BOILER APPARATUS FOR WASTE INCINERATION
    2.
    发明申请
    BOILER APPARATUS FOR WASTE INCINERATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190195490A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-06-27

    申请号：US16328248

    申请日：2017-08-24

    申请人： Byung Tae KIM

    发明人： Byung Tae KIM

    IPC分类号： F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/50

    CPC分类号： F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G2207/101 ,  F23G2207/30

    摘要： A boiler apparatus for waste incineration includes a combustion chamber having a waste inlet formed on one side and combustion spaces for incinerating the introduced waste. Air injection pipes are vertically spaced apart from one another from a lower part of the combustion chamber, extend along the circumference thereof, and have injection holes to inject air toward the center of the combustion spaces. An air supply unit supplies air to each of the air injecting pipes separately, in response to a control signal. Temperature sensors are mounted in the combustion spaces in respective stages vertically divided on the basis of the air injecting pipes, to measure a combustion temperature of the combustion space within the combustion chamber. A control module controls operation of the air supply unit, to control an injection amount of air fed to the combustion space according to a combustion temperature measured by each temperature sensor.

    Furnace apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Furnace apparatus 有权
    炉装置

    公开(公告)号：US09518733B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

    申请号：US15052227

    申请日：2016-02-24

    申请人： Amen Dhyllon

    发明人： Amen Dhyllon

    IPC分类号： F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23G5/32

    CPC分类号： F23G5/442 ,  F23G5/085 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2204/201 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  F23L2900/00001 ,  Y02P80/152

    摘要： A furnace apparatus to incinerate solid waste comprises a chamber, a solid waste feed inlet, air inlet pipes, and air outlet pipes. The chamber includes an upper pyrolysis section and a lower combustion section, and the solid waste feed inlet is positioned at an upper portion of the chamber to feed solid waste to the lower combustion section. The air inlet pipes receive air for combustion of the solid waste within the lower combustion section. The air outlet pipes exhaust combusted air from the lower combustion section, where multiple magnets are operably attached on the air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipes. The paramagnetic oxygen present in the received air is concentrated via the magnets, and the concentrated oxygen is introduced into a plasma generated within the combustion section to accelerate the combustion process, and to oxidize toxic matter present in the solid waste.

    摘要翻译： 用于焚烧固体废物的炉装置包括室，固体废物进料入口，进气管和出气管。 该室包括上部热解段和下部燃烧段，并且固体废物进料入口位于室的上部，以将固体废物输送到下部燃烧段。 空气入口管接收下燃烧段内固体废物燃烧的空气。 出气管排出来自下部燃烧部分的燃烧空气，其中多个磁体可操作地连接在进气管和出气管上。 存在于接收空气中的顺磁性氧通过磁体浓缩，并且将浓缩的氧气引入到在燃烧部分内产生的等离子体中，以加速燃烧过程，并氧化存在于固体废物中的有毒物质。

    Vortex combustor
    7.
    发明申请
    Vortex combustor 审中-公开
    涡流燃烧器

    公开(公告)号：US20160033127A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-04

    申请号：US14120069

    申请日：2014-04-22

    申请人： James Brent VanNatta

    发明人： James Brent VanNatta

    IPC分类号： F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/24

    CPC分类号： F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J15/027 ,  F23L1/00 ,  F23L9/02 ,  F23L9/04 ,  F23M9/06 ,  F23N3/002

    摘要： A combustor for burning waste material includes a horizontally extended combustion chamber through which a mixture of waste material and air is introduced under pressure tangentially for establishing a vortical movement of the waste material toward one of the end walls. The waste material is ignited during its vortical movement. A second discharge port extends for discharging from the chamber non-combustible material entrained in the outer region of the vortex. The discharged material is conveyed through a conduit to a separator which separates the discharged gases and solid material. A secondary air manifold supplies air through controlled and automated dampers at portals positioned at intervals along the length of the chamber. An adjustable baffle is mounted on the flue adjacent its open end for deflecting outwardly toward the side wall solid material which moves from adjacent the one end wall toward the open end of the flue. A recuperator is mounted externally to the chamber on the exhaust flue, supplying heated air to the secondary air manifold and to the primary air and waste feed intake. Additionally, control means are provided for the use of specialized sensors to monitor the temperature, air flow and volume of the chamber, integrated into a process automation system that allows for control of individual components, stages, regions, as well as the entire process.

    摘要翻译： 用于燃烧废料的燃烧器包括水平延伸的燃烧室，废料和空气的混合物通过该燃烧室在切向压力下被引入，用于建立废料向其中一个端壁的旋转运动。 废物在其涡旋运动期间被点燃。 第二排出口延伸用于从腔室排出夹带在涡流的外部区域中的不可燃材料。 排出的材料通过管道输送到分离出排出的气体和固体材料的分离器。 二次空气歧管通过位于沿室的长度间隔定位的入口处的受控和自动的阻尼器供应空气。 可调挡板安装在靠近其开口端的烟道上，用于向外侧向侧壁固体材料偏转，该固体材料从邻近一端壁朝向烟道的开口端移动。 将换热器安装在排气烟道上的室的外部，将加热的空气供应到二次空气歧管以及一次空气和废物进料口。 此外，提供了控制装置，用于使用专门的传感器来监测室内的温度，空气流量和体积，并集成到过程自动化系统中，该过程自动化系统允许控制各个部件，部件，区域以及整个过程。

    Combustion Device, Combustion Method, and Electric Power-Generating Device and Electric Power-Generating Method Using Same
    10.
    发明申请
    Combustion Device, Combustion Method, and Electric Power-Generating Device and Electric Power-Generating Method Using Same 审中-公开
    燃烧装置，燃烧方法和发电装置及其使用的发电方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140083478A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

    申请号：US14112803

    申请日：2011-10-26

    申请人： Kazuhiro Onose

    发明人： Kazuhiro Onose

    IPC分类号： H01L35/30 ,  F23D1/02 ,  F23L9/00 ,  F23B10/02

    CPC分类号： H01L35/30 ,  F23B10/02 ,  F23D1/02 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  F23L9/00 ,  F23L9/02 ,  Y02B30/52 ,  Y02E20/12

    摘要： [Problem] To provide a combustion device of high combustion efficiency in which additional charging of combustion material containing solids is also possible, and an electric power-generating device using same. [Solution] The combustion method that burns combustion material inside a combustion device comprises: a process of charging the combustion material in the combustion chamber of the combustion device; a process of igniting and burning said combustion material; a process of supplying air or combustion-aiding gas (called “air, etc.” below) to the flame resulting from the combustion of said combustion material from outside of the flame; a process of secondary combustion of the combustion material by said air, etc.; and a process of smoke exhaustion; and in particular, comprises a process of additionally charging combustion material that at least contains solids into said combustion chamber during combustion of the combustion material.

    摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种高燃烧效率的燃烧装置，其中还可以对含有固体的燃烧材料进行附加充电，以及使用其的发电装置。 燃烧装置中燃烧燃烧材料的燃烧方法包括：对燃烧装置的燃烧室内的燃烧材料进行充气的工序; 点燃和燃烧所述燃烧材料的过程; 向火焰外部燃烧所述燃烧材料所产生的火焰提供空气或助燃气体（以下称为“空气等”）的过程; 所述空气等对燃烧材料进行二次燃烧的过程; 和排烟过程; 并且特别地包括在燃烧材料的燃烧期间另外装入至少含有固体到燃烧室中的燃烧材料的方法。