Dual energy ignition system with on time energy transfer and a method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12116968B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US17760475

    申请日:2021-03-25

    CPC classification number: F02P9/007 F02P3/0435 F02P3/0838 H01F38/12

    Abstract: An ignition system for automobile industry is disclosed. The system includes a high voltage source to initiate the spark and a low voltage source to add additional energy to the spark and the initiation of the spark and adding of the additional energy to the spark is carried out while the primary winding of the transformer is conducting. This high energy ignition system is carried out using the transformer with a secondary high voltage winding. The spark generation and adding additional energy is carried out using both capacitive and inductive transfer system using the transformer. Different ways of generating high voltage are also disclosed. Both single switch method and two switch method and multiple switch methods are also disclosed. Current controlled spark generation and multiple pulse method are also disclosed. The system delivers more energy efficiently while the primary is on and with smaller transformer and faster current rise.

    Electronic device and control system of an ignition coil in an internal combustion engine

    公开(公告)号:US11739722B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-29

    申请号:US17631747

    申请日:2020-07-30

    CPC classification number: F02P3/0435 F02P11/00 F02P11/06 F02P17/12

    Abstract: An electronic device for controlling an ignition coil of an internal combustion engine includes a high voltage switch, a driving unit and a control unit. The driving unit controls the closure of the switch during charging energy in the primary winding and the opening of the switch during transferring energy from the primary winding to a secondary winding. A current measuring circuit is connected in series to a second terminal of the secondary winding to detect current generated on the secondary winding during the charging step and generate a signal representative of the detected current. The control unit receives the signal representative of the current detected by the measuring circuit, compares a relevant value of such signal with a predefined first reference value and activates a mode for detecting a soiling of the spark plug when the relevant value of the signal exceeds said predefined first reference value.

    Controller Device of Engine Ignition Circuit

    公开(公告)号:US20180274512A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-27

    申请号:US15470243

    申请日:2017-03-27

    Inventor: Akihiko Futami

    CPC classification number: F02P5/1518 F02P3/0435 F02P3/0552 Y02T10/46

    Abstract: A controller device of an engine ignition circuit includes: a driver circuit that controls a voltage of a control terminal of a first switching element for controlling an ignition timing of an ignition circuit of an engine, based on a timing signal supplied from an engine control unit for controlling the engine; and an auxiliary driver circuit that supplies the timing signal to the control terminal of the first switching element when a battery voltage supplied to the driver circuit becomes equal to or lower than a threshold value.

    IGNITION SYSTEM FOR TANDEM-TYPE HYBRID VEHICLE

    公开(公告)号:US20180066623A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-08

    申请号:US15557741

    申请日:2016-02-19

    Inventor: Shufu LI

    Abstract: An ignition system for a tandem-type hybrid vehicle. The tandem-type hybrid vehicle comprises a plurality of engines (100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150). The ignition system comprises: a plurality of ignition coils (101), each of the engines being configured to have at least one of the ignition coils, and each of the ignition coils comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding which are mutually matched; a single igniter (200) provided with a plurality of output ports (103) with the quantity corresponding to that of the plurality of ignition coils, each of the output ports being connected to the primary winding of one corresponding ignition coil so as to control the connection and disconnection of a current in the primary winding of the ignition coil; and an electronic control unit (300) for determining, according to a current power demand of the tandem-type hybrid vehicle, the engine to be started in the plurality of engines, determining the ignition coil to be boosted in the ignition coils in the engine to be started and issuing a corresponding ignition instruction, wherein the single igniter controls, according to the ignition instruction, the connection and disconnection of the current in the primary winding of the corresponding ignition coil to be boosted.

    IGNITION CONTROL APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170342955A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-30

    申请号:US15680265

    申请日:2017-08-18

    CPC classification number: F02P3/0435 F02P11/06 F02P15/10

    Abstract: An ignition control apparatus of the present embodiment controls operation of an ignition plug provided so as to ignite an air-fuel mixed gas. The ignition control apparatus is characterized in that the ignition control apparatus includes: an ignition coil provided with a primary winding which allows a current to pass as a primary current therethrough and a second winding connected to the ignition coil, an increase and a decrease in the primary current generating a secondary current passing through the secondary winding; a DC power supply provided with a non-ground side output terminal, the non-ground side output terminal being connected to one end of the primary winding so that the primary current is made to pass through the primary winding; a first switching element configured of a semiconductor switching element provided with a first control terminal, a first power side terminal, and a first ground side terminal, the semiconductor switching element controlling on and off states of current supply between the first power side terminal and the first ground side terminal based on a first control signal inputted to the first control terminal, the first power side terminal being connected to the other end side of the primary winding, the first ground side terminal being connected to a ground side; a second switching element configured of a semiconductor switching element provided with a second control terminal, a second power side terminal, and a second ground side terminal, the semiconductor switching element controlling on and off states of current supply between the second power side terminal and the second ground side terminal based on a second control signal inputted to the second control terminal, the second ground side terminal being connected to the other end side of the primary winding; a third switching element configured of a semiconductor switching element provided with a third control terminal, a third power side terminal, and a third ground side terminal, the semiconductor switching element controlling on and off states of current supply between the third power side terminal and the third ground side terminal based on a third control signal inputted to the third control terminal, the third power side terminal being connected to the second power side terminal of the second switching element, the third ground side terminal being connected to the ground side; and an energy accumulation coil configured of an inductor, the inductor being interposed in a power line connecting the non-ground side output terminal of the DC power supply and the third power side terminal of the third switching element, the energy accumulation coil accumulating energy therein in response to turning on of the third switching element.

    Ignition apparatus
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09765751B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-19

    申请号:US13932455

    申请日:2013-07-01

    Inventor: Kimihiko Tanaya

    Abstract: An ignition apparatus includes a spark plug having a high voltage electrode and an external electrode facing each other across a gap and being configured to generate a spark discharge in the gap to ignite a combustible fuel mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, an ignition coil device configured to generate a predetermined high voltage and supply the high voltage to the high voltage electrode to form a path for the spark discharge in the gap, a high frequency power supply having a band-pass filter and being configured to supply an alternating current to the spark discharge path, and a control device configured to control operation timing of the high frequency power supply. The band-pass filter passes a frequency of from 1 MHz to 4 MHz.

    VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR IONIC CURRENT MEASUREMENT OF A SPARK PLUG
    8.
    发明申请
    VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR IONIC CURRENT MEASUREMENT OF A SPARK PLUG 有权
    电压互感器电路和离子电流测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170047713A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-16

    申请号:US15234522

    申请日:2016-08-11

    Abstract: A voltage transformer circuit is described for supplying a spark plug with ignition energy and for ionic current measurement. A transformer of the circuit generates a secondary voltage from a primary voltage and applies the secondary voltage to the spark plug to ignite an electric arc. Using a current effected by the secondary voltage, a capacitor is charged to a breakdown voltage of a Zener diode bridging the same, via a first branch, which leads from the transformer to a first of two sides of the capacitor. The primary voltage is disconnected from the transformer in order to extinguish the electric arc. The capacitor delivers charges for an ionic current via a second branch, which connects the second side of the capacitor to the transformer. A measuring signal of the ionic current is obtained by measuring a voltage drop at a measuring resistor.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种电压互感器电路,用于为火花塞提供点火能量和用于离子电流测量。 电路的变压器从初级电压产生次级电压,并将次级电压施加到火花塞以点燃电弧。 使用由次级电压影响的电流,电容器通过从变压器引导到电容器的两侧的第一侧的第一分支被充电到桥接其的齐纳二极管的击穿电压。 为了熄灭电弧,初级电压与变压器断开连接。 电容器通过将电容器的第二侧连接到变压器的第二支路为离子电流输送电荷。 离子电流的测量信号是通过测量测量电阻器上的电压降来获得的。

    Connection device, igniter and ignition system
    9.
    发明授权
    Connection device, igniter and ignition system 有权
    连接装置,点火器和点火系统

    公开(公告)号:US09453490B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US14116606

    申请日:2012-04-25

    Abstract: A connection device for connecting a first power supply and a second power supply to an ignition plug has a first power supply side line which establishes electrical connection between the ignition plug and the first power supply and which is electrically connected to the second power supply, and a second power supply side line which establishes electrical connection between the ignition plug and the second power supply. The first power supply side line includes a first diode which prevents a current inflow from the second power supply into the first power supply or a current inflow from the first power supply into the second power supply, and an inductor disposed between the first diode and the ignition plug. The inductor is disposed around the second power supply side line while being separated from the second power supply side line. Thus, noise can be suppressed.

    Abstract translation: 用于将第一电源和第二电源连接到火花塞的连接装置具有建立火花塞与第一电源之间的电连接并与第二电源电连接的第一电源侧线,以及 建立火花塞和第二电源之间的电连接的第二电源侧线。 第一电源侧线包括第一二极管,其防止电流从第二电源流入第一电源或从第一电源流入第二电源的电流,以及设置在第一二极管和第二电源之间的电感器 火花塞 电感器设置在第二电源侧线周围,同时与第二电源侧线分离。 因此,可以抑制噪声。

    IGNITION DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    IGNITION DEVICE 有权
    点火装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160245255A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:US14972320

    申请日:2015-12-17

    Inventor: Nobuaki SEKINE

    Abstract: An embodiment of an ignition device comprises an ignition coil including a first winding and a second winding electromagnetically coupled to each other, a first switch electrically connected to a first end of the first winding, a battery electrically connected to a second end of the first winding, a booster with a first end electrically connected to the battery, a second switch electrically connected to a second end of the booster and to the second end of the first winding, and a drive device electrically connected to the first switch, that turns the first switch and the second switch on and off. The drive device feeds a secondary current to the second winding by changing the first switch from an on-state to an off-state, and supplies an output from the booster to the first winding by changing the second switch from an off-state to an on-state.

    Abstract translation: 点火装置的一个实施例包括点火线圈,该点火线圈包括彼此电磁耦合的第一绕组和第二绕组,电连接到第一绕组的第一端的第一开关,电连接到第一绕组的第二端的电池 ,具有电连接到电池的第一端的升压器,电连接到升压器的第二端和第一绕组的第二端的第二开关,以及电连接到第一开关的驱动装置,其将第一开关 开关和第二个开关打开和关闭。 驱动装置通过将第一开关从导通状态改变到截止状态将次级电流馈送到第二绕组,并且通过将第二开关从截止状态改变为第二绕组而将增强器的输出提供给第一绕组 状态。

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