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公开(公告)号：US20170120307A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-04
申请号：US15404042
申请日：2017-01-11
Applicant: GenEon Technologies LLC
Inventor： John P. Shanahan , Remigio Benavides Gonzalez
CPC classification number: B08B3/08 , A01N59/00 , B08B3/026 , B08B3/102 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2209/29 , C25B9/12 , C25B9/125 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/04 , Y02A20/212 , Y02P20/134 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A floor scrubbing apparatus includes a reservoir for an aqueous salt solution disposed in the floor scrubbing apparatus. An immersion device comprising a submersible housing with at least two iridium-coated electrodes spaced apart from each other within the submersible housing is adapted to be immersed into the reservoir. The floor scrubbing apparatus also includes a control module electrically coupled to the electrodes, wherein the control module controls application of electricity to cause a first electrode to be positively charged and a second electrode to be negatively charged.
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公开(公告)号：US20160313274A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-27
申请号：US15133954
申请日：2016-04-20
Applicant: California Institute of Technology
Inventor： Charles McCrory , Suho Jung , Ryan John-Robert Jones
IPC: G01N27/403 , G01N27/30
CPC classification number: G01N27/403 , C25B9/125 , G01N27/308
Abstract: A rotating disk electrode cell has a housing with a reservoir configured to receive a sample for an electrochemical experiment. A shaft is positioned in the housing such that the shaft is free to rotate around the longitudinal axis of the shaft and such that both ends of the shaft are located inside of the housing.
Abstract translation: 旋转圆盘电极单元具有壳体，其具有构造成接收用于电化学实验的样本的储存器。 轴定位在壳体中，使得轴可以围绕轴的纵向轴线自由旋转，并且使得轴的两端位于壳体内部。
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公开(公告)号：US20120193221A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13364247
申请日：2012-02-01
Applicant: David J. McCutchen , Wilmot H. McCutchen
Inventor： David J. McCutchen , Wilmot H. McCutchen
CPC classification number: F01N5/04 , B01D53/326 , B01D2257/404 , C25B9/125 , F01N1/083 , F01N1/18 , F01N3/01 , F01N3/0892 , F01N2240/34 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/20
Abstract: A scrubbing muffler for internal combustion engines comprises coaxial counter-rotating disk pairs stacked in a cascade. Acoustic pulses are attenuated by doing work and dissipated by the circuitous path through the dynamic cascade. A motor and/or Venturi effect from slipstream over a vehicle assists exhaust and reduces backpressure for greater fuel economy. Exhaust gas fed at the axis is sheared between the disks of the first stage of the cascade as it passes radially outward into a shrouding tank disposed about the cascade. Vortex rebound at the tank wall advects flow radially inward back through the workspace between the first stage disks to axial extraction as feed for the second stage of the cascade. N2 and H2O, along with CO and NO, can pass radially inward to successive stages. Soot and CO2 stay in the tank. NO and CO are reduced at a Faraday disk cathode.
Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的洗涤消声器包括级联堆叠的同轴对转盘对。 声波脉冲通过工作衰减，并通过动态级联消除迂回路径。 来自车辆滑流的电动机和/或文丘里效应有助于排气并降低背压以获得更高的燃料经济性。 在轴向馈送的废气在级联的第一级的盘之间被剪切，因为其径向向外通向围绕级联设置的护罩槽。 在罐壁处的涡流反弹平缓地通过第一级盘之间的工作空间径向向内流动，以作为级联的第二级的进料轴向提取。 N 2和H 2 O以及CO和NO可以径向向内通过连续的阶段。 烟灰和二氧化碳停留在坦克中。 在法拉第盘式阴极处，NO和CO还原。
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公开(公告)号：US20090263309A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12368236
申请日：2009-02-09
Applicant: David J. McCutchen , Wilmot H. McCutchen
Inventor： David J. McCutchen , Wilmot H. McCutchen
CPC classification number: C25B9/125 , C25B1/00 , C25B1/02 , C25B1/13 , C25B1/24 , C25D11/024 , C25D17/00 , C25D17/10 , Y02E60/368
Abstract: Continuous nanotube synthesis by vortex deposition occurs in an axially-fed shear reactor comprising coaxial counter-rotating disk impeller/electrodes charged as anodes. Nanotube evolving ends, charged as cathodes, point toward the anode axis of rotation and protrude into the space between the anodes. Radial vortices in a shear layer of the space, between the boundary layers on the impeller/electrodes, spin cations to be deposited on evolving nanotube ends approximately at the vortex axis, so deposition is by swirling cathode fall. The evolved nanotubes are extracted mechanically, and they conduct electrons from charging means to charge the evolving ends as cathodes. The preferential synthesis of metallic carbon nanotubes is due to the greater resistance of non-metallic structures such as graphite or semiconductive structures. Ozone serves to oxidize non-metallic structures and to functionalize the loose ends of nanotube fragments. Dopants can be added to the evolving nanotubes by introduction of dopants at the periphery because the evolving ends are maintained in stable locations. Or dopants can be added by the simultaneous decomposition of gases (for example, carbon dioxide and nitrogen gas) within the reactor or in an external reactor.
Abstract translation: 通过涡旋沉积的连续纳米管合成发生在轴向馈送的剪切反应器中，该反应器包括以阳极充电的同轴对转盘式叶轮/电极。 纳米管演化结束，充电为阴极，指向阳极旋转轴线并突出到阳极之间的空间。 在叶轮/电极之间的边界层之间的空间的剪切层中的径向涡旋，旋转阳离子大约在涡旋轴上沉积在放出的纳米管末端，因此沉积是通过旋转阴极下落。 演化的纳米管机械地提取，并且它们从充电装置传导电子，以将其作为阴极充电。 金属碳纳米管的优先合成是由于非金属结构如石墨或半导电结构的电阻更大。 臭氧用于氧化非金属结构并使纳米管碎片的松散末端官能化。 可以通过在周边引入掺杂剂将掺杂剂加入到演变的纳米管中，因为在稳定的位置保持了演变的结束。 或者可以通过在反应器内或外部反应器中同时分解气体（例如二氧化碳和氮气）来添加掺杂剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20170335471A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-23
申请号：US15221972
申请日：2016-07-28
Applicant: Yefim Riskin , Leonid Riskin
Inventor： Yefim Riskin , Leonid Riskin
Abstract: A method and device for conversion of water into hydrogen peroxide, wherein a corona discharge zone is generated between a rotating electrode formed as a hollow rotor of a centrifugal fan and a fixed electrode. The rotating electrode is rotated relative to an insulation layer of the fixed electrode, and high voltage AC power is applied to the fixed electrode while conveying vapor through the corona discharge zone. In one aspect, the novelty resides in using the rotating electrode for conversion of water to vapor. In another aspect, conductivity between the two electrodes induces electrolysis, which is used for high voltage AC transmission to the rotating electrode.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US09573171B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US15192472
申请日：2016-06-24
Applicant: GenEon Technologies LLC
Inventor： John P. Shanahan , Remigio Benavides Gonzalez
IPC: C02F1/46 , B08B3/08 , B08B3/10 , B08B3/02 , C25B15/04 , C25B15/02 , C25B9/12 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/467
CPC classification number: B08B3/08 , A01N59/00 , B08B3/026 , B08B3/102 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2209/29 , C25B9/12 , C25B9/125 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/04 , Y02A20/212 , Y02P20/134 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A floor scrubbing apparatus includes a reservoir for an aqueous salt solution disposed in the floor scrubbing apparatus. An immersion device comprising a submersible housing with at least two iridium-coated electrodes spaced apart from each other within the submersible housing is adapted to be immersed into the reservoir. The floor scrubbing apparatus also includes a control module electrically coupled to the electrodes, wherein the control module controls application of electricity to cause a first electrode to be positively charged and a second electrode to be negatively charged. At least one of a distance and an angle or angles between the at least two iridium-coated electrodes is adjustable for the control module to control the application of electricity to the electrodes in a manner to perform electrochemical activation (ECA) of the aqueous salt solution in the reservoir to create an ECA product solution.
Abstract translation: 地板洗涤装置包括设置在地板洗涤装置中的盐水溶液的储存器。 一种浸没装置，其包括具有至少两个在浸没式壳体内彼此间隔开的铱涂层的电极的潜水壳体，适于浸入储存器中。 地板擦洗装置还包括电耦合到电极的控制模块，其中控制模块控制电力的施加以使第一电极带正电，而第二电极被带负电。 至少两个铱涂覆的电极之间的距离和角度或角度中的至少一个是可调节的，以使控制模块能够以执行电解质活化（ECA）的方式控制电极对电极的施加 在油库中创建ECA产品解决方案。
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公开(公告)号：US20160108531A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-21
申请号：US14976324
申请日：2015-12-21
Applicant: GenEon Technologies LLC
Inventor： John P. Shanahan , Remigio Benavides Gonzalez
CPC classification number: B08B3/08 , A01N59/00 , B08B3/026 , B08B3/102 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2209/29 , C25B9/12 , C25B9/125 , C25B15/02 , C25B15/04 , Y02A20/212 , Y02P20/134 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: An immersion wand device for immersion into a receptacle containing an aqueous metal halide salt solution includes an elongated housing having a handle at a first end and an immersion head at a second end, at least two iridium-coated electrodes each disposed at a distance from one another within the immersion head, a control module to control application of electricity to cause the electrodes to be oppositely charged, and a sensor in communication with the control module for determining a concentration of free available chlorine in the aqueous metal halide salt solution. The control module controls the application of electricity to the electrodes in a manner to perform electrochemical activation (ECA) of the aqueous metal halide salt solution in the receptacle to create an ECA product solution and wherein the distance between the at least two electrodes is automatically adjustable during ECA in response to a measurement by the sensor.
Abstract translation: 一种用于浸入含有金属卤化物盐水溶液的容器的浸入式手杖装置包括：细长壳体，其具有在第一端处的手柄和在第二端处的浸没头，至少两个铱涂覆的电极，各自设置在距离一个的距离处 浸没头内的另一个，控制模块，用于控制电力的施加以使电极相对充电;以及传感器，与控制模块连通，用于确定金属卤化物盐水溶液中游离有效氯的浓度。 所述控制模块以对所述容器中的所述金属卤化物盐水溶液进行电化学活化（ECA）的方式控制向所述电极施加电力以产生ECA产物溶液，并且其中所述至少两个电极之间的距离可自动调节 在ECA期间响应于传感器的测量。
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公开(公告)号：US5885426A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US920332
申请日：1997-08-26
Applicant: Michael A. Silveri
Inventor： Michael A. Silveri
CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4674 , C25B9/125 , C02F2001/46119 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4612 , C02F2201/4615 , C02F2209/006 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/043 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: A halogen generator produces a halogen sanitizing agent to sanitize water in a spa or other water feature. A coaxial wall fitting desirably couples the halogen generator to the water feature. The halogen generator desirably includes a bipolar electrolytic cell in which a center electrode plate rotates between stationary anode and cathode plates. The bipolar electrode includes a plurality of vanes which motivate water flow between the anode and the cathode. The vanes on the rotating electrode also produce a flow of water through the generator. In this manner, the bipolar electrode functions as a impeller to pump water through the halogen generator. The vanes are positioned between the electrode and cathode, and are sufficiently spaced from the cathode to inhibit scale formation on the cathode. The vanes, however, generally do not contact the cathode when rotating. The rotational direction of the electrode relative to the cathode may be reversed periodically and/or the gap spacing between electrode and the cathode may be decreased periodically to enhance removal of scale.
Abstract translation: 卤素发生器产生卤素消毒剂，以在水疗或其他水中消毒水。 同轴壁配件理想地将卤素发生器耦合到水的特征。 卤素发生器理想地包括其中中心电极板在固定阳极和阴极板之间旋转的双极电解池。 双极电极包括激励阳极和阴极之间的水流的多个叶片。 旋转电极上的叶片也产生通过发生器的水流。 以这种方式，双极电极用作叶轮以泵送水通过卤素发生器。 叶片位于电极和阴极之间，并且与阴极充分间隔开以抑制阴极上的结垢。 然而，叶片旋转时通常不接触阴极。 电极相对于阴极的旋转方向可以周期性地反转和/或可以周期性地减小电极和阴极之间的间隙，以增强刻度的去除。
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公开(公告)号：US4770753A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US870862
申请日：1986-06-05
Applicant: Colin Ramshaw
Inventor： Colin Ramshaw
Abstract: An electrode assembly for effecting electrochemical reaction between two fluid phases, the first of which is liquid, which apparatus is characterized byan electrode permeable to the fluids,means for containing the first fluid phase in contact with the electrode,means for charging the second fluid phase to the electrodemeans for removing a reaction product of the two phases from the electrode, andmeans for rotating the electrode about an axis, such that when the second fluid phase is charged to the electrically charged, rotating electrode permeated with the first fluid phase, the second fluid phase permeates the electrode from the point of charging and the reaction product is removed from the electrode; a series cell cascade comprising at least two such electrode assemblies in series; and a process for effecting electrochemical reaction between two fluid phases, one of which is a liquid, using such an electrode assembly.
Abstract translation: 一种用于实现两个流体相之间的电化学反应的电极组件，其中第一个是液体，该装置的特征在于可渗透流体的电极，用于容纳与电极接触的第一流体相的装置，用于将第二流体 相位到用于从电极去除两相的反应产物的电极装置，以及用于使电极围绕轴线旋转的装置，使得当第二流体相被充电到被第一流体相渗透的带电的旋转电极 ，第二流体相从充电点渗透电极，并从电极中除去反应产物; 包括串联的至少两个这样的电极组件的串联电池级联; 以及使用这种电极组件在两个流体相之间进行电化学反应的过程，其中一个是液体。
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公开(公告)号：US4203818A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-20
申请号：US37368
申请日：1979-05-09
Applicant: Bruce B. Greaves
Inventor： Bruce B. Greaves
Abstract: An electrolytic cell comprises an electrolyzing chamber having a pair of terminal electrodes located therein and adapted to be connected to the poles of a D.C. source. A plurality of bipolar electrodes in the form of parallel flat annular discs are located in the chamber between the terminal electrodes and are rotatable about a common central axis through their centers. An electrolyte inlet is located radially outwardly of the bipolar electrodes. In order to provide vigorous scouring of the bipolar electrodes with relative low fluid flows to the cell, the electrolyte inlet comprises one or more elongate slots formed in the cylindrical wall of the chamber and extending in a direction generally perpendicular to the planes containing the bipolar disc electrodes.
Abstract translation: 电解池包括电解室，其具有位于其中的一对端子电极并且适于连接到直流源的极。 平行扁平环形盘形式的多个双极电极位于端子电极之间的腔室中，并且可以通过它们的中心围绕共同的中心轴线旋转。 电解质入口位于双极电极的径向外侧。 为了提供双极电极的剧烈冲刷，具有相对低的流体流向电池，电解质入口包括形成在腔室的圆柱形壁中的一个或多个细长槽，并且沿大致垂直于包含双极盘的平面的方向延伸 电极。
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