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公开(公告)号:US20240239693A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-18
申请号:US18559374
申请日:2022-05-09
IPC分类号: C02F1/46 , A23F5/26 , A47J31/40 , A47J31/60 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/52 , C02F101/20 , C02F103/02
CPC分类号: C02F1/4602 , A23F5/262 , A47J31/407 , A47J31/605 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/52 , C02F2001/5218 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2103/02 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2307/10
摘要: An electrochemical water softening device is described comprising a containment module where bicarbonates are removed by solid-phase precipitation in a basic environment and by conversion into carbon dioxide in an acidic environment.
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公开(公告)号:US20240228338A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18405391
申请日:2024-01-05
发明人: Geir Qvam EBBESTAD
CPC分类号: C02F1/4618 , C02F1/004 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/481 , C02F2001/4619 , C02F2103/023
摘要: The present invention relates to a water treatment unit for improving the quality of water in a water system and a water treatment system comprising the water treatment unit. The water treatment unit comprises a housing comprising a container, a magnet, a sacrificial anode, and a filter element. The container has an inlet and an outlet configured to allow a flow of water into and out of the container. The magnet is configured to attract ferrous particles and retain the ferrous particles to remove the ferrous particles from the flow of water. The sacrificial anode is configured to provide cathodic protection and scavenge oxygen from the flow of water. The filter element is configured to remove detritus from the flow of water. The magnet, sacrificial anode, and filter element are located within the container.
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公开(公告)号:US11884560B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US16591199
申请日:2019-10-02
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Mordechai C. Kornbluth , Jonathan Mailoa , Soo Kim , Georgy Samsonidze , Boris Kozinsky , Saravanan Kuppan , Sondra Hellstrom , Nathan Craig
CPC分类号: C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4602 , C02F5/00 , C02F2001/46133
摘要: A water softening device includes a container configured to contain water, first and second electrodes arranged in fluid communication with the water, and a power source. The first electrode includes a conversion material that has a first composition and a second composition coexisting with the first composition. The first composition includes calcium ions bonded thereto and the second composition includes sodium ions bonded thereto. The power source supplies current in a first operating state such that the second composition exchanges sodium ions for calcium ions in the water to generate a soft water solution. The first and second electrodes are connected in a second operating state such that the first composition exchanges calcium ions for sodium ions in the water to generate a wastewater solution. The conversion material undergoes a reversible conversion reaction to convert between the first and second compositions within the water stability window.
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公开(公告)号:US20230365443A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-16
申请号:US18226047
申请日:2023-07-25
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
发明人: Soo KIM , Mordechai KORNBLUTH , Saravanan KUPPAN , Sondra HELLSTROM , Michael METZGER , Charles TUFFILE
CPC分类号: C02F1/469 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/46109 , C01C3/11 , C01C3/12 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/08
摘要: A desalination method that may be used to reduce limescale buildup in desalination electrodes. The desalination method includes providing an electrode including a first material having at least one compound of a formula before a desalination step. The formula is AxFeyCuz(CN)6, where A is Na, Li or K, 0.1≤x≤2, 1≤y, and z≤2. The desalination method further includes exchanging A in AxFeyCuz(CN)6 with Ca to form a second material from the first material during the desalination step.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20180369755A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US15780060
申请日:2016-10-31
发明人: Shigeru SASABE , Daisuke SUZUKI , Tomoko TANI , Noriyoshi UEYA , Katsuhiko UNO , Masahiro OHAMA
CPC分类号: B01D61/445 , B01D61/46 , B01D61/50 , B01D61/54 , B01D65/02 , B01D2313/14 , B01D2321/162 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/006 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2209/42 , C02F2303/16
摘要: An electrochemical cell according to the present disclosure includes a casing provided with an inflow port and an outflow port, a bipolar membrane laminated body in which two or more bipolar membranes are laminated so as to be opposed, electrodes disposed so as to sandwich the bipolar membrane laminated body, and a first diffusion member disposed between the inflow port and the bipolar membrane laminated body, and provided with through holes communicating between the inflow port and the bipolar membrane laminated body. The first diffusion member is formed such that each of the through holes provided in a peripheral edge portion has a larger opening area than an opening area of the through holes provided in a central portion. This can uniformize a flow of water, so that water treatment can be efficiently executed.
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公开(公告)号:US20180065870A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-08
申请号:US15560315
申请日:2016-03-16
发明人: ALWIN ROGIER MARTIJN VERSCHUEREN , JOLDERT MARIA BOERSMA , KLAAS KOOIJKER , GERTRUDE RIOETTE VAN DER KAMP , YTSEN WIELSTRA , PAULUS CORNELIS DUINEVELD , FRANCISCUS MARIA JOHANNES VAN ROEMBURG
CPC分类号: C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4602 , C02F2201/46135 , C02F2201/4614 , C02F2201/46165 , C02F2303/16 , C02F2307/04 , C02F2307/12
摘要: The invention provides an electronic domestic appliance (1000) comprising a decalcifying apparatus (1) for purifying an aqueous liquid, wherein the electronic domestic appliance (1000) comprises an electronic connector (110) for connecting to an external AC power source wherein the electronic connector (110) is functionally coupled with the DC power supply (100), the electronic domestic appliance (1000) further comprising a functional element (1600) wherein purified aqueous liquid is applied and/or stored.
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公开(公告)号:US09856155B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-02
申请号:US14440588
申请日:2012-11-05
发明人: Bee Keong Ng , Sue Lin Alfred Lee
CPC分类号: C02F1/46104 , C02F1/4602 , C02F2001/46119 , C02F2103/023 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/46135 , C02F2201/4614 , C02F2201/46155 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2301/046 , C23F2213/21 , C23F2213/31 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/34 , F16L58/00
摘要: There is provided a system and method for regulating conductivity of cooling water in a recirculation route of a cooling water recirculation system through which the cooling water is circulated for removing scale from the cooling water. The system comprises an electrolytic device connectable to the cooling water recirculation system for performing electrolysis on the cooling water and a controller. The controller is for controlling the electrolysis of the cooling water in an electrolytic chamber of the electrolytic device for depositing ions in the cooling water as scale on the surface of one of a pair of electrodes of the electrolytic device and for dislodging the scale deposited thereon, monitoring a value of voltage and a value of current between the pair of electrodes, calculating a conductivity of the cooling water based on the monitored values of voltage and current, and regulating an amount of discharge of the cooling water from the electrolytic chamber based on the calculated conductivity of the cooling water, whereby the scale is removed with the cooling water that is being discharged and the cooling water that is being electrolyzed is directed back to the recirculation route of the cooling water recirculation system for circulation.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US09834463B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-05
申请号:US15293408
申请日:2016-10-14
申请人: Paul Q McLaine
发明人: Paul Q McLaine
IPC分类号: C02F1/46 , C02F1/467 , C02F1/48 , B04C5/081 , C02F9/00 , B04C5/10 , B03C5/02 , C02F103/02 , C02F1/76 , C02F1/38
CPC分类号: C02F9/00 , B03C5/02 , B03C2201/24 , B04C5/081 , B04C5/10 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/4606 , C02F1/467 , C02F1/484 , C02F1/766 , C02F2103/023 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/46135 , C02F2201/46145 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2303/08 , C02F2303/20
摘要: A side-stream particle precipitator system for the breakdown and removal of bio-materials and suspended solids in water cooling systems using a plurality of ionizer treatment units utilizing electric and electro-magnetic fields and a mechanical vortex precipitating system to remove particulate materials contained in the water complex as suspended solids. The system also uses high voltage electrodes for charging the water complex to breakdown laminar flow at the conduit walls to mechanically dislodge any build-up of bio-materials or chemical compounds along the walls resulting in an increase in thermal conductivity.
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公开(公告)号:US09758390B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US14418954
申请日:2013-07-30
发明人: Tullio Servida
CPC分类号: C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4602 , C02F1/46104 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/44 , C02F2301/046
摘要: Method for treating a fluid containing ionized particles, by means of an apparatus provided with a hydraulic circuit (100) intercepted by an immiscible storage tank and by a cyclically regenerating filtering unit (3, 3A, 3B), connected in parallel to the tank. The following are provided for: a supply pipe connected to the hydraulic circuit (100) upstream of the immiscible storage tank for introducing fluid to be purified and an extraction pipe (9) connected to the hydraulic circuit (100) downstream of the filtering unit (3, 3A, 3B) for conveying purified fluid to the user. The method cyclically comprises a circulation step, in which the fluid circulates through the filtering unit (3, 3A, 3B) and the immiscible tank (2), accumulating in the latter an operating amount of fluid with increasing concentration of ionized particles, and a production step in which an operating amount of fluid to be purified is introduced into the hydraulic circuit (100) by the supply pipe such that an equivalent operating amount of fluid with increasing concentration of ionized particles previously accumulated in the tank is forced to exit from the tank itself and pass through the filtering unit (3, 3A, 3B) in order to be further purified and then drawn by the extraction pipe (9).
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公开(公告)号:US09701548B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-11
申请号:US15429727
申请日:2017-02-10
申请人: HydroNovation, Inc.
发明人: Ramandeep Mehmi , Anil Jha , Peter Naylor , Benjamin Rush
CPC分类号: C02F1/4602 , C02F1/469 , C02F1/4691 , C02F1/4693 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2103/06 , C02F2201/46 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2209/001 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/22 , C25B1/46 , Y02A20/134 , Y02W10/33 , Y02W10/37
摘要: Systems and methods for treating water are provided. The systems and methods may utilize an electrochemical water treatment device comprising ion exchange membranes. In certain systems and methods, a concentrate stream and a dilution stream may be in fluid communication with ion exchange membranes. The ion exchange membranes may be configured to provide a ratio of a pH of the concentrate stream and a pH of the dilution stream to be less than about 1.0. In some instances, the LSI of the concentrate stream may be less than or about 1.0. In certain instances, the electrochemical water treatment device does not require a reverse polarity cycle.
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