Polymer composition for inhibiting the formation of inorganic and/or organic deposits in underground formations
    2.
    发明申请
    Polymer composition for inhibiting the formation of inorganic and/or organic deposits in underground formations 审中-公开
    用于抑制地下地层中无机和/或有机沉积物形成的聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150166876A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14417197

    申请日:2013-07-26

    申请人: RHODIA OPERATIONS

    IPC分类号: C09K8/524 C09K8/528

    摘要: The invention relates to compositions for inhibiting the formation of deposits in underground formations such as oil wells, comprising, in a solvent medium, polymers P resulting from the radical copolymerisation, preferably controlled and in solution, of a mixture including: monomers having an ethylenically unsaturated structure, selected from monomers that form, by polymerisation, a polymer that has an effect of inhibiting the formation of organic and/or inorganic deposits; and polyethylenically unsaturated, cross-linking monomers carrying at least one group that can be cleaved between two ethylene unsaturations, said polymers P being present in the solvent in the form of dispersed nanogels.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于抑制在地下地层(例如油井)中形成沉积物的组合物,其包括在溶剂介质中,由自由基共聚得到的聚合物P,优选受控并在溶液中,混合物包括:具有烯属不饱和单体 选自通过聚合形成具有抑制有机和/或无机沉积物形成的作用的聚合物的单体的结构; 和携带至少一个能够在两个乙烯不饱和键之间切割的基团的多烯属不饱和的交联单体,所述聚合物P以分散的纳米凝胶的形式存在于溶剂中。

    INTELLIGENT TISSUE MIMICKING ULTRASONIC PHANTOM AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    INTELLIGENT TISSUE MIMICKING ULTRASONIC PHANTOM AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME 有权
    智能组织MIMIXING超声波及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150213732A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-30

    申请号:US14684745

    申请日:2015-04-13

    发明人: Yunbo Tian Fangwei Ye

    IPC分类号: G09B23/28 G01D18/00 C08L33/26

    摘要: An intelligent tissue mimicking ultrasonic phantom, which is a temperature-sensitive polymer gel having the following characteristics: acoustic velocity: 1500-1550 m/s; acoustic impedance: (1.50-1.60)×106 Pa·s/m; density: 1.01-1.06 g/cm3; and a denaturation temperature around which there is a reversible phase transformation between the opaque phase and the transparent phase. Said gel can be a polymer of isopropylacrylamide (NIPA). Said ultrasonic phantom has a transparent appearance, and an adjustable thermal denaturation temperature; the thermal denaturation region of the ultrasonic phantom is distinct and has a well-defined boundary; the material of the phantom is stable and deterioration-resistant, and can ensure the consistency of the quality; the phantom is thermal denaturable with the appearance thereof turning white, while the phantom recovers when the heat is removed, such that it can be used repeatedly.

    摘要翻译: 一种模仿超声波体模的智能组织,它是具有以下特征的温度敏感性聚合物凝胶:声速:1500-1550m / s; 声阻抗(1.50-1.60)×106Pa·s / m; 密度:1.01-1.06g / cm3; 以及在不透明相和透明相之间存在可逆相变的变性温度。 所述凝胶可以是异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPA)的聚合物。 所述超声波体模具有透明的外观和可变的热变性温度; 超声模型的热变性区域是不同的,并且具有明确的边界; 体模的材质稳定,耐老化,能保证质量的一致性; 该模体是耐热变性的,其外观为白色,而当热量被去除时,幻影恢复,从而可以重复使用。