Renewable Engine Fuel
    3.
    发明申请
    Renewable Engine Fuel 有权
    可再生发动机燃料

    公开(公告)号:US20080244961A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12139428

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: The present invention provides fully renewable engine fuels derived completely from biomass sources. In one embodiment the fully renewable engine fuel is comprised of one or more low carbon number esters, one or more pentosan-derivable furans, one or more aromatic hydrocarbon, one or more C4-C10 straight chain alkanes derivable from polysaccharides, and one or more bio-oils. In addition, the fuel may contain triethanolamine. Such a lower octane renewable fuel may be utilized, for example, in automobile fuel, 100 LL aviation fuel applications, and turbine engine applications. These ethanol-based, fully renewable fuels may be formulated to have a wide range of octane values and energy, and may effectively be used to replace 100 LL aviation fuel (known as AvGas), as well as high octane, rocket, diesel, and turbine engine fuels. In another embodiment, there is provided a synthetic high octane aviation fuel comprising isopentane and mesitylene, and process of producing same from a biomass.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供完全从生物质源得到的完全可再生的发动机燃料。 在一个实施方案中,完全可再生的发动机燃料由一种或多种低碳数酯,一种或多种戊聚糖衍生的呋喃,一种或多种芳族烃,一种或多种C 4 -C 可从多糖衍生的10个直链烷烃和一种或多种生物油。 此外,燃料可以含有三乙醇胺。 这种低辛烷值的可再生燃料可以用于例如汽车燃料,100LL航空燃料应用和涡轮发动机应用中。 这些基于乙醇的完全可再生燃料可以被配制成具有广泛的辛烷值和能量,并且可以有效地用于替代100LL航空燃料(称为AvGas),以及高辛烷值,火箭,柴油和 涡轮发动机燃料。 在另一个实施方案中,提供了包含异戊烷和均三甲苯的合成高辛烷值航空燃料及其生物质生产方法。