摘要:
Systems and methods are provided for making aggregate from comingled waste plastics. For example, there is provided a method of making a preconditioned absorptive resin aggregate, the method including:
obtaining a supply of granulated mixed plastic waste treated with a preconditioning agent that comprises at least one of calcium oxide and calcium hydroxide; mixing the supply of granulated mixed plastic waste treated with the calcium oxide preconditioning agent with one or more additives to form a plastic waste mixture, the one or more additives comprising pozzolans; hot extruding the plastic waste mixture to form an extruded product comprising waste plastic material; cooling the extruded product; and processing the extruded product to form an aggregate. Products incorporating such aggregates, such as, for example, lightweight construction blocks, are also provided. Also provided are methods of forming a waste plastics feedstock.
摘要:
A deodorization method and apparatus are disclosed to eliminate, reduce or correct the odour of incoherent plastics, i.e. in the form of granules and/or microgranules and/or powder and/or flakes or the like, with a container of the incoherent plastics, an actuator for generating a process gas flow from a gas inlet to a gas outlet of said container, an olfactory sensor arranged to detect odorous emissions in the process gas exiting from said container, a controller configured to control at least one parameter of the process gas on the basis of an odour intensity measured by said olfactory sensor, with the aim of eliminating the substances that cause undesired odours from the incoherent plastics that is usable in a transformation process to make an end product.
摘要:
A squeeze roller granulator that has a cylindrical pressure roller and a toothed squeeze roller. The gearing of the squeeze roller has tooth flanks that are situated between a tooth root region and a tooth tip region. The tooth root region has an outer diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the tooth tip region. The tooth tip region of the squeeze roller has three crushing zones including a middle crushing zone, which define different distances from the cylindrical pressure roller with a minimum distance in the region of the middle crushing zone, and the contour of the tooth flanks and the tooth root region of the crush roller in cooperation with the contour of the cylindrical pressure roller defines a maximum cross-section of granulate cushions to be formed.
摘要:
A granulation method that can be used to obtain a polymer from “post-consumer” materials, and a motor vehicle part made from polymers produced by recycling used polymers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for heat-treating water-absorbing polymeric particles at a temperature equal to or above 150° C. in a fluidized bed dryer at a fast heat-up rate, the use of a fluidized bed dryer for heat-treating water-absorbing polymeric particles in continuous or batch mode as well as to the heat-treated polymeric particles obtained by the method of the present invention.
摘要:
Provided is a treatment method for fluororesin pellets to remove hydrofluoric acid released from fluororesin pellets obtained by melt-molding a melt-moldable fluororesin. The treatment method comprises bringing a hydrofluoric acid-removing medium selected from warm water of from 30 to 200° C., steam of from 100 to 200° C. and warm wind of from 40 to 200° C. into contact with fluororesin pellets obtained by melt-molding a melt-moldable fluororesin, and thereby treating the fluororesin pellets so that the amount of hydrofluoric acid released per kg of the resulting fluororesin pellets would be at most 5 μg as determined after the storage of the resulting fluororesin pellets at 35° C. for 15 days.
摘要:
This disclosure relates to pelletized polyolefin resins. More particularly, the disclosure relates to a process that allows for adjustment of certain desired properties of either the resin, such as modification of the bulk density of resin pellets, or adjustment of properties for the articles made from the resin, such as improved odor and taste properties, when used as a bottle cap, for example, or tailoring of the resin volatile or wax level, when used to make pipe, for example. This disclosure also relates to a system for making pelletized resins, such as mono-modal or multi-modal olefin polymer resins.
摘要:
A process and apparatus for the purging of excess hydrocarbons or monomer from polymer materials using a settled bed non-fluidized conditioning vessel having an internal gas distribution system which insures uniform gas distribution within the vessel and solids bed and provides for mass flow of solids. The gas distributor consists of several pipes or distribution legs configured parallel to the converging hopper walls of the vessel, having gas injection ports along their axial length. The injection ports are located so that the gas is evenly distributed across the cross section of the vessel at the level of the port. The size of the ports may be varied along with the spacing between ports such that specified pressure drops occur across any cross section of the vessel. The invention may be applied externally to a vessel such that the gas distribution legs enter through the vessel walls, or inserted entirely within the vessel, or even attached to the internal walls. The manifold and gas distribution legs are continuous and non-partitioned to allow a continuous gas stream to enter the vessel through the gas injection ports. The invention may also be used as a retrofit for existing bulk process vessels.
摘要:
A powder composition suitable for laser sintering for printing a three-dimensional object obtained by pre-heating a raw PEKK to evaporate a liquid solvent in the raw PEKK and the grinding the raw PEKK to form a PEKK powder, the powder composition having a first fraction comprising a polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) powder having a plurality of particles, the plurality of particles having a mean diameter D50 in the range of 30 μm to 150 μm. The plurality of particles of the first fraction are substantially non-spherical.