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公开(公告)号：US06821492B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09660715
申请日：2000-09-13
IPC分类号： B01D5334
CPC分类号： B01D53/885 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/2828
摘要： A strengthened thin-walled catalytic converter substrate includes thin perimeter walls and thin interior walls defining cells and a catalyst washcoat selectively disposed on the substrate. Washcoat thickness is increased in those cells having the most impact on final catalyst strength, typically the outer cells defined by the perimeter walls. A method for maximizing overall catalyst strength with minimal substrate thermal mass includes selectively applying washcoat based on desired substrate strength and converter assembly method.
摘要翻译： 加强的薄壁催化转化器基板包括限定单元的薄的周壁和薄的内壁以及选择性地设置在基板上的催化剂涂层。 在对最终催化剂强度影响最大的细胞中，通常由外围壁限定的外部细胞，洗衣层厚度增加。 最小化基板热质量的总体催化剂强度的方法包括基于期望的基板强度和转换器组装方法选择性地施加修补基面涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US06591497B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09141299
申请日：1998-08-27
IPC分类号： B23P1500
CPC分类号： F01N13/18 , B01D53/9454 , F01N3/2857 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2450/02 , Y02T10/22 , Y10T29/49345 , Y10T29/49764 , Y10T29/49778
摘要： A catalytic converter is constructed by measuring a substrate to be placed within the outer shell or can, wrapping the substrate in a selected mat and loading the package (mat and substrate) into the can. The can is larger than it will be at completion of manufacture to render such loading easier. Subsequent to loading, the measurement of the substrate is used to direct the degree to which the can is reduced in outside dimension such that a selected annulus is created between the substrate and can, said annulus being occupied by said mat.
摘要翻译： 催化转化器通过测量待放置在外壳内的基底或者可以将基底包裹在所选择的垫中并将包装（垫和基底）装载到罐中来构造。 罐子比在制造完成时更大，使得这种装载更容易。 在加载之后，衬底的测量用于指示罐的外部尺寸减小的程度，使得在衬底和罐之间产生所选择的环，所述环被所述垫占据。
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公开(公告)号：US6158120A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US211671
申请日：1998-12-14
CPC分类号： F01N3/2857 , F01N3/2864 , Y10T29/49345
摘要： An intumescent catalyst mounting mat is provided by cutting a single piece of mat into a desired profile and cutting a slit about 1/2 way through the thickness of the mat at a selected fold line. The mat is then easily folded upon itself to create a double thickness mat that is already secured to the next layer and may have any desired profile.
摘要翻译： 通过将单个垫子切割成期望的轮廓并且以选定的折叠线切割围绕垫的厚度+ E，fra 1/2 + EE的缝隙来提供膨胀催化剂安装垫。 然后将该垫容易地折叠在其上以产生已经固定到下一层并可具有任何所需轮廓的双重厚度垫。
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公开(公告)号：US07047731B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10170889
申请日：2002-06-12
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N13/1838 , F01N3/0211 , F01N3/0233 , F01N3/0237 , F01N13/0097 , F01N13/1805 , F01N2350/04
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method for reducing internal combustion engine contaminate and additive particulate matter from a particulate filter the method including accessing the filter and entraining particulate matter in a fluid stream. Further disclosed herein is an internal combustion engine particulate filter system including a canister, a filter media mounted in said canister and an access opening in said canister. Yet still further disclosed herein is a method for determining condition of a particulate filter in situ including establishing a vacuum value for a clean particulate filter in situ, establishing a vacuum value for a used particulate filter in situ; and comparing the established value for the clean filter versus the used filter.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于从颗粒过滤器中减少内燃机污染物和添加剂颗粒物质的方法，该方法包括进入过滤器并夹带流体流中的颗粒物质。 本文进一步公开的是内燃机颗粒过滤系统，其包括罐，安装在所述罐中的过滤介质和所述罐中的进入开口。 本文还进一步公开了一种用于确定原位颗粒过滤器状况的方法，包括为原位清洁颗粒过滤器建立真空值，为现用的颗粒过滤器建立真空值; 并比较清洁过滤器与使用的过滤器的建立值。
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5.发明授权Non-thermal plasma reactor having individually retained positive and negative reactor plates 失效具有单独保留的正反应堆板的非热等离子体反应器公开(公告)号：US06797241B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09742674
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Michael Ralph Foster
发明人： Michael Ralph Foster
IPC分类号： B01J1908
CPC分类号： F01N3/0892 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/0813 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0896 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2498
摘要： A non-thermal plasma reactor and method provides individually retained reactor plates. The method comprises stacking an alternating sequence of positive and negative reactor plates to form a reactor stack, placing temporary spacers between the positive and negative reactor plates. In one embodiment, individually retained reactor plates are secured by folds of a ceramic insulating layer extending between plate pairs, with reactor plates secured by the stack retention material and the folds of the ceramic insulting layer. In a second embodiment, individually retained reactor plates are secured with a permanent pleated insulting mica separator disposed on each side of the reactor. In a third embodiment, a retention material extends slightly into the exhaust gas passage at each side of the stack supplying permanent support for the stacked plates.
摘要翻译： 非热等离子体反应器和方法提供单独保留的反应器板。 该方法包括堆叠正负反应器板的交替序列以形成反应器堆叠，将临时间隔物放置在正反应器板之间。 在一个实施例中，单独保留的反应器板通过在板对之间延伸的陶瓷绝缘层的折叠固定，反应器板通过堆叠保持材料和陶瓷绝缘层的折叠固定。 在第二实施例中，单独保留的反应器板通过设置在反应器的每一侧上的永久打褶的绝缘云母分离器固定。 在第三实施例中，保持材料在堆叠的每一侧稍微延伸到排出气体通道中，为堆叠板提供永久支撑。
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公开(公告)号：US6162403A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US184430
申请日：1998-11-02
CPC分类号： F01N3/28 , F01N13/146
摘要： A spin formed catalytic converter employs fewer and circumferentially shorter weld joints to reduce manufacturing cost of such catalytic converters.
摘要翻译： 旋转形成的催化转化器采用更少的和周向更短的焊接接头，以降低这种催化转化器的制造成本。
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7.发明授权Engine cylinder deactivation to improve the performance of exhaust emission control systems 有权发动机气缸停用，以提高废气排放控制系统的性能公开(公告)号：US06904752B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10304119
申请日：2002-11-25
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/08 , F01L13/00 , F01N3/023 , F01N3/08 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/02 , F02B1/12 , F02B75/12 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/36 , F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0087 , B60H1/00314 , B60H1/00764 , B60H1/08 , B60H1/12 , F01L13/0005 , F01N3/023 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0885 , F01N9/005 , F01N13/0097 , F01P2037/02 , F01P2060/08 , F02B1/12 , F02B2075/125 , F02D41/024 , F02D41/0275 , F02D2250/36 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： The invention provides a controller and cylinder deactivation system to regenerate an exhaust aftertreatment device for a multicylinder engine that operates primarily at an air/fuel ratio that is lean of stoichiometry. The invention uses the cylinder deactivation system to control temperature and air/fuel ratio of an exhaust gas feedstream going into an aftertreatment device. The invention also increases the amount of fuel delivered to each non-deactivated cylinder by an amount sufficient to maintain operating power of the engine. The regeneration action includes desorbing NOx from a NOx adsorber catalyst, desulfating the NOx adsorber catalyst, and purging a diesel particulate trap.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种控制器和气缸停用系统，用于再生用于主要以化学计量偏差的空气/燃料比的多气缸发动机的排气后处理装置。 本发明使用气缸停用系统来控制进入后处理装置的废气进料流的温度和空气/燃料比。 本发明还将输送到每个未停用的汽缸的燃料量增加到足以维持发动机运转功率的量。 再生作用包括从NOx吸附剂催化剂中脱附NOx，使NOx吸附剂催化剂脱硫，以及清除柴油颗粒捕集器。
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公开(公告)号：US06273119B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09519810
申请日：2000-03-06
IPC分类号： F16K2700
CPC分类号： F16K27/0218 , F02D9/04 , F02D9/1045 , F02D9/106 , F02D9/107 , F16K27/029 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/0525
摘要： A method of manufacturing an exhaust control valve includes casting first and second subhousings as separate pieces and machining smooth the inner faces of both. Each subhousing has a stem portion and a flow portion. Each flow portion defines a cylindrical bore from which a seat arc extends radially inward and approximately 180° along. The seat arc of the first subhousing lies below, and the seat arc of the second subhousing lies above, a horizontal plane that bisects the subhousings. Each seat arc has a semicircular inner sidewall that serves as a valve seat. Their inner faces facing each other, the two subhousings are mated so that their two stem portions form a stem housing and their two flow portions form a flow housing. During the mating step, the cylindrical bores are aligned to form a flow passage through the flow housing, with the two valve seats spaced equidistantly from a vertical plane defined by the inner faces along which the subhousings mate. In further steps, the method involves boring at least one bore into the stem housing. A rotatable shaft is sealingly enclosed within the bore(s) and it protrudes into the flow passage. Another step entails affixing the valve plate to the shaft so that it will pivot between the opened and closed positions as the shaft is being rotated accordingly.
摘要翻译： 制造排气控制阀的方法包括将第一和第二子房作为分开的件铸造并使两者的内表面平滑。 每个子座具有茎部和流动部分。 每个流动部分限定圆柱形孔，座弧从该圆柱孔径向向内延伸并且沿着大约180°延伸。 第一座位的座弧位于下方，第二座位的座弧位于上方，将水平平面分为二等分。 每个座弧都有一个半圆形的内侧壁，用作阀座。 它们的内表面彼此面对，两个子座配合，使得其两个杆部分形成杆壳体，并且它们的两个流动部分形成流动壳体。 在配合步骤期间，圆柱形孔对齐以形成通过流动壳体的流动通道，其中两个阀座与由子座配合的内表面限定的垂直平面等距离地间隔开。 在另外的步骤中，该方法包括将至少一个孔钻入杆壳体中。 旋转轴被密封地封闭在孔内并且突出到流动通道中。 另一步骤是将阀板固定到轴上，使得当轴正在相应地旋转时，它将在打开和关闭位置之间枢转。
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公开(公告)号：US06185820B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09178589
申请日：1998-10-26
申请人： Michael Ralph Foster
发明人： Michael Ralph Foster
IPC分类号： F01N328
CPC分类号： F01N3/2857 , F01N3/2864 , Y10T29/49345 , Y10T428/24
摘要： A catalytic converter mat having a high density in areas which coincide with the ends of a substrate to be wrapped thereby and low density between the ends is disclosed which reduces cost of the mat component of a catalytic converter while retaining the benefits of proper mat pressure at the inlet and outlet ends of the substrate to retain and support the substrate without mat erosion and insulation of the substrate from the canister.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种催化转化器垫，其具有与要包裹的基底的端部重合的区域中的高密度，并且在端部之间具有低密度，从而降低了催化转化器的垫组分的成本，同时保持了适当的垫压力的优点 衬底的入口端和出口端，以保持和支撑衬底，而不会使衬垫受到侵蚀并使衬底与罐绝缘。
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公开(公告)号：US5693295A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US586128
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Michael Ralph Foster
发明人： Michael Ralph Foster
CPC分类号： F01N3/2857 , B01J35/04 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/2803 , F01N3/2828 , F01N3/2853 , F01N2470/10 , F01N2470/18
摘要： A vehicular catalytic converter (10) is disclosed having a plurality of catalytic monoliths (24,26). The first (24) and second (26) catalytic monoliths are connected to each other at an angle. Any number of catalytic monoliths may be serially connected at angles to increase the gas-to-catalyst contact within the catalytic converter (10) thus creating a more efficient catalytic converter.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有多个催化整料（24,26）的车辆催化转化器（10）。 第一（24）和第二（26）催化整料以一定角度相互连接。 任何数量的催化整料可以以角度串联连接以增加催化转化器（10）内的气体 - 催化剂接触，从而产生更有效的催化转化器。
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