Functional fluids
    7.
    发明授权
    Functional fluids 失效
    功能性液体

    公开(公告)号:US06436882B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09896041

    申请日:2001-06-29

    申请人: Syed Q. A. Rizvi

    发明人: Syed Q. A. Rizvi

    IPC分类号: C10M13510

    CPC分类号: C10M159/24 C10M135/10

    摘要: A functional fluid composition comprising a mixture of: (a) at least one functional fluid base stock; and (b) an additive package comprising at least one derivative of a mono-, di-, or poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acid selected from the group consisting of: (i) neutral metal salts of said mono-, di-, and poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids; (ii) basic metal salts of said mono-, di-, and poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids; (iii) amine salts of said mono-, di-, and poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids; and (iv) esters of said mono-, di-, and poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids; wherein the mono-, di-, and poly-alkylated naphthalenesulfonic acids are represented by formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and essentially linear hydrocarbyl groups having about 10 to about 14 carbon atoms; and wherein l, m, n and p are integers from 0 to 4 and the sum of l+m+n+p is at least 1; and wherein R1, R2, R3, or R4 is a hydrogen where either l, m, n, or p is 0.

    摘要翻译: 一种功能性流体组合物,其包含以下混合物:(a)至少一种功能性液体基础油; 和(b)包含至少一种选自以下的单 - ,二 - 或多烷基化萘磺酸衍生物的添加剂包装:(i)所述单 - ,二 - 或多 - 烷基化萘磺酸的中和金属盐, 烷基化萘磺酸;(ii)所述单烷基化,二烷基化和多烷基化萘磺酸的碱金属盐;(iii)所述单 - ,二 - 和多 - 烷基化萘磺酸的胺盐; 和(iv)所述单烷基化,二烷基化和多烷基化的萘磺酸的酯;其中所述单,二和多烷基化萘磺酸由式(I)表示:其中R1,R2,R3和R4 分别选自氢和基本上具有约10至约14个碳原子的直链烃基; 并且其中l,m,n和p是0至4的整数,并且l + m + n + p的和为至少1; 并且其中R1,R2,R3或R4是氢,其中l,m,n或p是0。

    Methylene linked aromatic pour point depressant
    10.
    发明授权
    Methylene linked aromatic pour point depressant 失效
    亚甲基连接的芳族倾点下降剂

    公开(公告)号:US4880553A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-14

    申请号:US178048

    申请日:1988-04-05

    摘要: Compositions useful as pour point depressants, novel compounds within such compositions, and processes for making same, as well as lubricant oil compositions containing same, are disclosed. The novel compounds are encompassed by the general structural formula (I)Ar(R)--[Ar'(R')].sub.n --Ar" (I)wherein the Ar, Ar' and Ar" are independently an aromatic moiety containing 1 to 3 aromatic rings and each aromatic moiety is substituted with 0 to 3 substituents, (R) and (R') are independently an alkylene group containing about 1 to 100 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one of (R) or (R') is CH.sub.2, and n is 0 to about 1000; with the proviso that if n is 0, then (R) is CH.sub.2 and each aromatic moiety is independently substituted with 0 to 3 substituents with one aromatic moiety having at least one substituent, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of a substituent derived from an olefin and a substituent derived from a chlorinated hydrocarbon. The composition of the invention includes compounds varying in molecular weight from about 271 to about 300,000.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可用作倾点下降剂的组合物,该组合物中的新型化合物及其制备方法,以及含有它们的润滑油组合物。 新化合物包括通式(I)Ar(R) - [Ar'(R')] n -Ar“(I),其中Ar,Ar'和Ar”独立地是含有 1至3个芳环,每个芳族部分被0至3个取代基取代,(R)和(R')独立地为含有约1至100个碳原子的亚烷基,条件是(R)或 R')为CH 2,n为0至约1000; 条件是如果n是0,则(R)是CH 2,并且每个芳族部分独立地被0至3个取代基取代,一个芳族部分具有至少一个取代基,所述取代基选自衍生自 烯烃和衍生自氯代烃的取代基。 本发明的组合物包括分子量从约271至约300,000变化的化合物。