公开(公告)号：US09969942B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-15

申请号：US15239581

申请日：2016-08-17

Applicant: Ensyn Renewables, Inc.

Inventor： Barry A. Freel ,  Robert G. Graham

IPC: C10G11/00 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/04 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/04

CPC classification number: C10G11/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/143 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present application generally relates to the introduction of a renewable fuel oil as a feedstock into refinery systems or field upgrading equipment. For example, the present application is directed to methods of introducing a liquid thermally produced from biomass into a petroleum conversion unit; for example, a refinery fluid catalytic cracker (FCC), a coker, a field upgrader system, a hydrocracker, and/or hydrotreating unit; for co-processing with petroleum fractions, petroleum fraction reactants, and/or petroleum fraction feedstocks and the products, e.g., fuels, and uses and value of the products resulting therefrom.

公开(公告)号：US09944870B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-17

申请号：US14438871

申请日：2013-10-30

Applicant: SASOL TECHNOLOGY (PTY) LTD

Inventor： Christopher Woolard ,  Adrian James Velaers

IPC: C10L1/08 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10G2/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/08 ,  C10G2/30 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2300/30 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0492 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The invention provides a method of reducing the propensity of a diesel fuel composition to take up zinc when exposed to zinc during storage and/or transportation, the method comprising formulating a diesel fuel composition to be stored or transported in contact with zinc such that said diesel fuel composition has an aniline point greater than 80° C.

公开(公告)号：US20180002607A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-04

申请号：US15543451

申请日：2016-01-13

Applicant: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITET ,  UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN

Inventor： Joachim BACHMANN NIELSEN ,  Anders JENSEN ,  Anker DEGN JENSEN

IPC: C10G1/04 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L9/08

CPC classification number: C10G1/042 ,  C10G3/52 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/42 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L9/086 ,  C10L2200/0438 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  C10L2290/26 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/50 ,  C10L2290/542 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C10L2290/545 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Solvent consumption in supercritical ethanol, propanol or butanol treatment of either refined pre-extracted lignin or comparatively impure lignin-rich solid residual from hydrothermally pretreated lignocellulosic biomass can be minimized by conducting the reaction at very high loading of lignin to solvent. Comparatively impure, crude lignin-rich solid residual can be directly converted by supercritical alcohol treatment to significantly diesel-soluble lignin oil without requirement for pre-extraction or pre-solubilisation of lignin or for added reaction promoters such as catalysts, hydrogen donor co-solvents, acids, based or H2 gas. O:C ratio of product oil can readily be obtained using crude lignin residual in such a process at levels 0.20 or lower.

公开(公告)号：US09127223B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US14480211

申请日：2014-09-08

Applicant: Ensyn Renewables, Inc.

Inventor： Barry A. Freel ,  Robert G. Graham

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06

CPC classification number: C10G11/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/143 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present application generally relates to the introduction of a renewable fuel oil as a feedstock into refinery systems or field upgrading equipment. For example, the present application is directed to methods of introducing a liquid thermally produced from biomass into a petroleum conversion unit; for example, a refinery fluid catalytic cracker (FCC), a coker, a field upgrader system, a hydrocracker, and/or hydrotreating unit; for co-processing with petroleum fractions, petroleum fraction reactants, and/or petroleum fraction feedstocks and the products, e.g., fuels, and uses and value of the products resulting therefrom.

公开(公告)号：US09120990B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US14490150

申请日：2014-09-18

Applicant: Ensyn Renewables, Inc.

Inventor： Barry A. Freel ,  Robert G. Graham

IPC: C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06

CPC classification number: C10G11/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/143 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present application generally relates to a system to prepare a fuel from a biomass and a petroleum fraction wherein a renewable fuel oil is obtained via pyrolysis, delivered to the injection point of a refinery system, and then co-processed with a petroleum fraction in the presence of a catalyst.

Abstract translation: 本申请通常涉及一种从生物质和石油馏分制备燃料的系统，其中通过热解获得可再生燃料油，输送到炼油系统的注入点，然后与石油馏分 存在催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US09102890B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US14490181

申请日：2014-09-18

Applicant: Ensyn Renewables, Inc.

Inventor： Barry A. Freel ,  Robert G. Graham

IPC: B01J8/24 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06

CPC classification number: C10G11/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/143 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present application generally relates to a fluidized catalytic cracking apparatus having one or more ports for injecting a renewable fuel oil for co-processing the renewable fuel oil and a petroleum fraction.

Abstract translation: 本申请通常涉及具有一个或多个端口的流化催化裂化装置，用于注入用于共同处理可再生燃料油和石油馏分的可再生燃料油。

公开(公告)号：US09102888B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US14484874

申请日：2014-09-12

Applicant: Ensyn Renewables, Inc.

Inventor： Barry A. Freel ,  Robert G. Graham

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G11/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06

CPC classification number: C10G11/00 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G45/02 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0453 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/02 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/143 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  G06Q40/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present application generally relates to the introduction of a reduced volatility renewable fuel oil as a feedstock and processing it with a petroleum stream in the presence of a catalyst to reduce the generation of waste streams in refinery systems or field upgrading equipment.

Abstract translation: 本申请通常涉及引入减少的挥发性可再生燃料油作为原料并在催化剂存在下用石油流处理它以减少炼油系统或现场升级设备中的废物流的产生。

公开(公告)号：US09062264B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US12915732

申请日：2010-10-29

Applicant: Maria Magdalena Ramirez Corredores ,  Vincente Sanchez Iglesias

Inventor： Maria Magdalena Ramirez Corredores ,  Vincente Sanchez Iglesias

IPC: C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C11C1/08 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10B49/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/18 ,  C10B49/22 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/10 ,  C10L2290/12 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/52 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C11C1/08 ,  C11C1/10 ,  C11C3/00 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process and system for separating bio-gasoline, bio-diesel and bio-fuel oil fractions from a bio-oil, and for producing a renewable gasoline including at least in part the bio-gasoline fraction, is provided. The process comprises separating bio-oil into a bio-gasoline fraction and a heavy fraction based on their boiling points. At least a portion of the bio-gasoline fraction is directly blended with a petroleum-derived gasoline, without any prior hydrotreatment, to thereby provide a renewable gasoline composition.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于从生物油分离生物汽油，生物柴油和生物燃料油馏分以及用于生产包括至少部分生物汽油馏分的可再生汽油的方法和系统。 该方法包括基于其沸点将生物油分离成生物汽油馏分和重馏分。 生物汽油馏分的至少一部分与石油衍生的汽油直接混合，而无需任何先前的加氢处理，从而提供可再生的汽油组合物。

公开(公告)号：US08888871B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13339811

申请日：2011-12-29

Applicant: Maria Magdalena Ramirez Corredores ,  Vicente Sanchez Iglesias

Inventor： Maria Magdalena Ramirez Corredores ,  Vicente Sanchez Iglesias

IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10G69/14 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10G69/04 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10G69/06 ,  C10B49/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/00 ,  C10B49/22 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10G69/04 ,  C10G69/06 ,  C10G69/14 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Renewable fuels are produced in commercial quantities and with enhanced efficiency by integrating a bio-oil production system with a conventional petroleum refinery so that the bio-oil is co-processed with a petroleum-derived stream in the refinery. The techniques used to integrate the bio-oil production system and conventional petroleum refineries are selected based on the quality of the bio-oil and the desired product slate from the refinery.

Abstract translation: 通过将生物油生产系统与传统的炼油厂相结合，可再生燃料以商业数量生产并提高效率，使生物油与炼油厂的石油衍生物流共同加工。 用于整合生物油生产系统和传统炼油厂的技术是根据生物油的质量和来自炼油厂的期望产品板岩来选择的。

公开(公告)号：US08628591B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-14

申请号：US12665010

申请日：2008-06-17

Applicant: Matthias Krull ,  Werner Reimann ,  Robert Janssen

Inventor： Matthias Krull ,  Werner Reimann ,  Robert Janssen

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/14

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of at least one oil-soluble compound B) which acts as a nucleating agent for paraffin crystallization and which is selected from substantially linear hydrocarbons with at least 22 C atoms, for improving the response of cold flow improvers for mineral oils C) in middle distillates that contain at least one ashless, nitrogenous detergent additive A), which is an oil-soluble, amphiphilic compound that comprises at least one alkyl or alkenyl group bound to a polar group, said alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 500 C atoms and the polar group having 2 or more nitrogen atoms.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及至少一种用作石蜡结晶的成核剂的油溶性化合物B）的用途，其选自具有至少22个C原子的基本上直链的烃，以改善用于矿物质的冷流改进剂的响应 油C）在含有至少一种无灰，含氮洗涤剂添加剂A）的中间馏分中，其是包含与极性基团结合的至少一个烷基或烯基的油溶性两亲化合物，所述烷基或烯基具有10 至500个C原子和具有2个或更多个氮原子的极性基团。