摘要:
Methods and system are provided that identify motion data associated with consistent electrical and mechanical behavior for a region of interest of the heart. The methods and systems acquire electrical cardiac signals indicative of physiologic behavior of at least a portion of the heart over a plurality of cardiac cycles. The methods and systems acquires motion data indicative of mechanical behavior of a motion sensor over the plurality of cardiac cycles to form a motion data collection, the motion data indicative of mechanical behavior of the region of interest when the motion sensor is in contact with the region of interest. The designating ectopic beats within the cardiac cycles may be based on the electrical cardiac signals, the ectopic beats producing electrically inconsistent (EI) data within the motion data collection. The methods and systems identify mechanically inconsistent (MI) data within the motion data collection based on irregular changes in the motion data. The methods and systems remove at least a portion of the EI and MI data from the motion data collection based on the designating and identifying operations to form an electrically/mechanically consistent (EMC) motion data collection.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for estimating a change in an intracardiac distance between systole and diastole. A system includes a pacing electrode configured to generate a pacing pulse, a sensing electrode configured to measure an electrical artifact corresponding to the pacing pulse, and a computing device communicatively coupled to the pacing electrode and the sensing electrode, the computing device configured to determine a first amplitude of a first electrical artifact measured at the sensing electrode during systole, determine a second amplitude of a second electrical artifact measured at the sensing electrode during diastole, and calculate a mechanical index based on the first amplitude and the second amplitude, wherein the mechanical index is representative of the change in the intracardiac distance.
摘要:
Methods and systems are provided for generating a virtual venous image. The methods and systems utilize an intravascular mapping tool configured to be inserted into a venous structure of an object of interest. The methods and systems further acquire a plurality of position data points at predetermined intervals corresponding to a position of the intravascular mapping tool within the venous structure, and adjust each position data point based on at least one of a cardiac motion or a respiratory motion of the object of interest. The methods and systems also display a travelled path of the intravascular mapping tool on the display based on the adjusted position data points.
摘要:
A method and system are provided that provide feedback regarding lead stability for a candidate target vessel, and provide guidance on a type of lead to be used. The method and system utilize a surgical navigation system and information regarding patient anatomy to predict lead stability within the patient anatomy. The method and system provide patient-specific force measurements for one or more vessels of a patient.
摘要:
A method and system is provided for calculating a strain from characterization motion data. The method and system utilize an intravascular mapping tool configured to be inserted into at least one of the endocardial or epicardial space. The mapping tool is maneuvered to select locations proximate to surfaces of the heart, while collecting map points at the select locations to form a point cloud data set during at least one cardiac cycle. The method and system further include automatically assigning segment identifiers (IDs) to the map points based on a position of the map point within the point cloud data set. The method and system further select a first and second reference from a group of map points. Further, the method and system calculate a linear strain based on an instantaneous distance and a reference distance between the first and second references.
摘要:
A method and system are provided for characterizing motion data. The method and system obtain point specific (PS) motion data for a plurality of map points. The PS motion data indicates an amount of motion that occurred at the corresponding map point on a wall of the heart during at least one cardiac cycle. The method and system, calculate mechanical activation times (MAT) for the map points, identifying a group of neighbor map points for a current map point, and modifying the MAT corresponding to the current map point based on the MATs corresponding to at least a portion of the group of neighboring map points. Further, the method and system repeat the identifying and modifying operations for at least a subset of the map points.
摘要:
A method and system for characterizing an accessibility of potential left ventricular stimulus sites in connection with surgical planning for transvenous implant of a cardiac medical lead in or near a heart of a patient are provided. The method and system include obtaining image data representative of a coronary venous system for the heart of the patient to receive the lead. The method and system generate a venous map, based on the image data, representative of venous pathways for the heart of the patient. The method and system analyze the venous map to identify pathway features of interest (PFOI) within at least one select region of the venous pathways. The method and system assign scores to the PFOI based on at least one of predetermined feature-complexity relations or physician-entered complexity updates. The method and system display treatment planning information to a user based on the scores.
摘要:
A method and system are provided that provide feedback regarding lead stability for a candidate target vessel, and provide guidance on a type of lead to be used. The method and system utilize a surgical navigation system and information regarding patient anatomy to predict lead stability within the patient anatomy. The method and system provide patient-specific force measurements for one or more vessels of a patient.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of determining an inter-chamber delay within a heart of an individual that may include determining a position of a first sensor in a first chamber of the heart, determining a position of a second sensor in a second chamber of the heart, automatically computing a distance between the first and second sensors, and automatically determining the inter-chamber delay based on the automatically computing operation.
摘要:
A method and system are provided to measure cardiac motion data using a cardiovascular navigation system. The method and system position a patient reference sensor (PRS) on a patient, wherein the PRS determines a position of the patient relative to a reference point. The method and system determine a reference orientation matrix based on an orientation of the PRS relative to a reference point and determining a normalization time based on an electrical signal. The method and system obtain point specific (PS) motion data for a plurality of map points. The PS motion data indicates a three dimensional trajectory that occurs at the corresponding map point on a wall of a heart of the patient during at least one cardiac cycle. Further the method and system compensate the PS motion data based on the PRS.