摘要:
Described herein are polymeric based composite membranes that provide selective resistance for gases while providing water vapor permeability. Such composite membranes have a high water/air selectivity in permeability. The methods for making such membranes and using the membranes for dehydrating or removing water vapor from gases are also described.
摘要:
An electrically debondable adhesive composition is described. The adhesive is comprised of a basic ionic liquid and an optionally crosslinked polymer, wherein the basic ionic liquid is comprised of a cyclic amino-ammonium cation and a bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion.
摘要:
Provided is an optical laminate having the following feature: when the optical laminate is used in an image display apparatus, the optical laminate can express a sufficient brightness, can express a satisfactory hue, and can achieve a cost reduction while suppressing a reflectance. The optical laminate of the present invention includes: a wavelength conversion layer; and an absorption layer arranged on one side of the wavelength conversion layer, wherein the absorption layer has an absorption peak in a wavelength band in a range of from 580 nm to 610 nm, and wherein the absorption layer contains a compound x represented by the general formula (I) or the general formula (II).
摘要:
The invention provides highly fluorescent materials comprising a single (n=0) or a series (n=1, 2, etc.) of benzo heterocyclic systems. The photo-stable highly luminescent chromophores are useful in various applications, including in wavelength conversion films. Wavelength conversion films have the potential to significantly enhance the solar harvesting efficiency of photovoltaic or solar cell devices.
摘要:
Described herein are embodiments of squarylium compounds for use as filters in light-emitting and/or display devices. One problem of known quarylium dyes is that strong nucleophiles can attack the electron-deficient cyclobutene ring which can lead to a loss of the dye's colour. Another potential drawback with squaraine dyes can be their tendency to form aggregates, which can lead to a substantial broadening of their absorption bands. Use of the present compounds in filters address these problems. The squarylium compounds of the present invention have the following formulas:
摘要:
An investigation made by the inventors has found that when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having incorporated thereinto tetraazaporphyrin is used as a color correction member, the layer absorbs light having a wavelength around 545 nm, and hence the brightness of a panel including the layer reduces. A color correction member is disclosed that can satisfactorily achieve both of the widening of the color gamut of an image display apparatus and the prevention of a reduction in brightness thereof. A color correction member, which is characterized in that, when a value of an absorption peak at from 580 nm to 610 nm of an absorption spectrum is represented by Amax, and a value of an absorbance at 545 nm of the absorption spectrum is represented by A545, a ratio A545/Amax is 0.13 or less.
摘要:
Provided is a polarizing film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that can contribute to the widening of the color gamut of an image display apparatus, the polarizing film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer being suppressed in brightness reduction and being excellent in durability. The polarizing film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention includes a polarizer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer arranged on at least one side of the polarizer. A distance between the polarizer and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 25 μm or less. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has an absorption peak in a wavelength band in the range of from 580 nm to 610 nm. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a compound X represented by the general formula (I) or the general formula (II).
摘要:
An adhesive can include at least one imidazolium cation of Formula (1) and at least one fluorosulfonylimide anion of Formula (2). In these formulae: R1 is a hydrogen, C1-C3 alkyl or an optionally substituted C1-C12 alkylamine, R3 is each independently a C1-C3 alkyl or an optionally substituted C1-C12 alkylamine, and R2, R4, R5 are each independently a hydrogen or a C1-C3 alkyl; Formula (1); Formula (2).
摘要:
Described herein are novel azo-benzene type chromophores. The chromophores are useful in photochromic compositions comprising a polymer matrix and a chromophore, wherein the chromophore is a novel azo-benzene type structure. The photochromic composition is photoresponsive upon irradiation by at least one wavelength of laser light across the visible light spectrum. Photochromic devices which comprise the novel azo-benzene type chromophore compound show significantly higher photoinduced birefringence, higher diffraction efficiency, and brighter images than devices that comprise well known azo-benzene chromophores. The photochromic composition may include a liquid crystal.
摘要:
Described herein is a graphene and polyvinyl alcohol based multilayer composite membrane that provides selective resistance for solutes to pass the membrane while providing water permeability. A selectively permeable membrane comprising a crosslinked graphene with a polyvinyl alcohol and silica-nanoparticle layer that can provide enhanced salt separation from water, methods for making such membranes, and methods of using the membranes for dehydrating or removing solutes from water are also described.