摘要:
The present invention provides a method of passivating an oxide compound disposed on a III-V semiconductor substrate. The method is intended for use with dielectric stacks, gallate compounds, and gallium compounds used in gate quality oxide layers. The method includes heating a semiconductor structure at an elevated temperature of between about 230° C. and about 400° C. The semiconductor structure is exposed to an atmosphere that is supersaturated with water vapor or vapor of deuterium oxide. The exposure takes place at elevated temperature and continues for a period of time between about 5 minutes to about 120 minutes. It has been found that the method of the present invention results in a semiconductor product that has significantly improved performance characteristics over semiconductors that are not passivated, or that use a dry hydrogen method of passivation.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of passivating an oxide compound disposed on a III-V semiconductor substrate. The method is intended for use with dielectric stacks, gallate compounds, and gallium compounds used in gate quality oxide layers. The method includes heating a semiconductor structure at an elevated temperature of between about 230° C. and about 400° C. The semiconductor structure is exposed to an atmosphere that is supersaturated with water vapor or vapor of deuterium oxide. The exposure takes place at elevated temperature and continues for a period of time between about 5 minutes to about 120 minutes. It has been found that the method of the present invention results in a semiconductor product that has significantly improved performance characteristics over semiconductors that are not passivated, or that use a dry hydrogen method of passivation.
摘要:
A compound semiconductor structure is provided, which includes a GaAs-based supporting semiconductor structure having a surface on which a dielectric material is to be formed. A first layer of gallium oxide is located on the surface of the supporting semiconductor structure to form an interface therewith. A second layer of a Ga—Gd oxide is disposed on the first layer. The GaAs-based supporting semiconductor structure may be a GaAs-based heterostructure such as an at least partially completed semiconductor device (e.g., a metal-oxide field effect transistor, a heterojunction bipolar transistor, or a semiconductor laser). In this manner a dielectric layer structure is provided which has both a low defect density at the oxide-GaAs interface and a low oxide leakage current density because the dielectric structure is formed from a layer of Ga2O3 followed by a layer of Ga—Gd-oxide. The Ga2O3 layer is used to form a high quality interface with the GaAs-based supporting semiconductor structure while the Ga—Gd-oxide provides a low oxide leakage current density.
摘要:
An implant-free enhancement mode metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (EMOSFET) is provided. The EMOSFET has a III-V compound semiconductor substrate and an epitaxial layer structure overlying the III-V compound semiconductor substrate. The epitaxial material layer has a channel layer and at least one doped layer. A gate oxide layer overlies the epitaxial layer structure. The EMOSFET further includes a metal gate electrode overlying the gate oxide layer and source and drain ohmic contacts overlying the epitaxial layer structure.
摘要:
A system and method for a channel region is disclosed. An embodiment comprises a channel region with multiple bi-layers comprising alternating complementary materials such as layers of InAs and layers of GaSb. The alternating layers of complementary materials provide desirable band gap characteristics for the channel region as a whole that individual layers of material may not.
摘要:
Among other things, one or more techniques for forming a vertical tunnel field effect transistor (FET), and a resulting vertical tunnel FET are provided herein. In an embodiment, the vertical tunnel FET is formed by forming a core over a first type substrate region, forming a second type channel shell around a circumference greater than a core circumference, forming a gate dielectric around a circumference greater than the core circumference, forming a gate electrode around a circumference greater than the core circumference, and forming a second type region over a portion of the second type channel shell, where the second type has a doping opposite a doping of the first type. In this manner, line tunneling is enabled, thus providing enhanced tunneling efficiency for a vertical tunnel FET.
摘要:
A system and method for a channel region is disclosed. An embodiment comprises a channel region with multiple bi-layers comprising alternating complementary materials such as layers of InAs and layers of GaSb. The alternating layers of complementary materials provide desirable band gap characteristics for the channel region as a whole that individual layers of material may not.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a buffer layer over a substrate, the buffer layer containing a first compound semiconductor that includes elements from one of: III-V families of a periodic table; and II-VI families of the periodic table. The method includes forming a channel layer over the buffer layer. The channel layer contains a second compound semiconductor that includes elements from the III-V families of the periodic table. The method includes forming a gate over the channel layer. The method includes depositing impurities on regions of the channel layer on either side of the gate. The method includes performing an annealing process to activate the impurities in the channel layer.
摘要:
A thin body MOSFET with conducting surface channel extensions and gate-controlled channel sidewalls is described. One embodiment is a MOSFET comprising a semiconductor substrate; a channel layer disposed on a top surface of the substrate; a gate dielectric layer interposed between a gate electrode and the channel layer; and dielectric extension layers disposed on top of the channel layer and interposed between the gate electrode and Ohmic contacts. The gate dielectric layer comprises a first material, the first material forming an interface of low defectivity with the channel layer. In contrast, the dielectric extensions comprise a second material different than the first material, the second material forming a conducting surface channel with the channel layer.
摘要:
A method of forming a portion (10) of a compound semiconductor MOSFET structure comprises forming a compound semiconductor layer structure (14) and an oxide layer (20) overlying the same. Forming the compound semiconductor structure (14) includes forming at least one channel material (16) and a group-III rich surface termination layer (18) overlying the at least one channel material. Forming the oxide layer (20) includes forming the oxide layer to overlie the group-III rich surface termination layer and comprises one of (a) depositing essentially congruently evaporating oxide of at least one of (a(i)) a ternary oxide and (a(ii)) an oxide more complex than a ternary oxide and (b) depositing oxide molecules, with use of at least one of (b(i)) a ternary oxide and (b(ii)) an oxide more complex than a ternary oxide.