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    ARTICLES SUBJECT TO ICE FORMATION COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE
    1.
    发明申请
    ARTICLES SUBJECT TO ICE FORMATION COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180312698A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-11-01

    申请号：US15769377

    申请日：2016-10-13

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Cheryl L.S. Elsbernd ,  Adam J. Meuler ,  Guglielmo Memo Izzi ,  Zachary J. Malmberg ,  Thomas E.S. Muehle ,  Jian Li

    IPC: C09D5/00

    CPC classification number: C09D5/00 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C09D7/00

    Abstract: Articles subject to ice formation during normal use are described. The article comprises a repellent surface such that the receding contact angle of the surface with water ranges from 90 degrees to 135 degrees. The repellent surface comprises a fluoro chemical material, typically in combination with a non-fluorinated organic polymeric binder. The fluorochemical material is preferably a compound having the formula: (Rf-L-P)nA Rf is a fluorinated group; L is independently an organic divalent linking group; P is a catenary, divalent heteroatom-containing carbonyl moiety, such as —C(0)0-; A is hydrocarbon moiety; and n typically ranges from 1 to 3. Also described are methods of making an article comprising providing an article subject to ice formation during normal use and providing a liquid repellent surface, as described herein, on at least a portion of the article.

    FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES
    2.
    发明申请
    FLUID CONTROL FILMS WITH HYDROPHILIC SURFACES, METHODS OF MAKING SAME, AND PROCESSES FOR CLEANING STRUCTURED SURFACES 审中-公开
    具有水力表面的流体控制膜，其制造方法和清洁结构表面的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20170045284A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-16

    申请号：US15305524

    申请日：2015-04-22

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Adam J. Meuler ,  Susannah C. Clear ,  Steven P. Swanson ,  Kurt J. Halverson ,  Justin A. Riddle ,  Paul B. Armstrong ,  Caleb T. Nelson ,  Chetan P. Jariwala

    IPC: F25D21/14 ,  B08B3/10 ,  F15D1/00 ,  B08B1/00

    CPC classification number: F25D21/14 ,  B08B1/006 ,  B08B3/10 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B7/06 ,  B32B7/12 ,  C08J5/18 ,  F15D1/003 ,  F15D1/0085 ,  Y10T428/2457 ,  Y10T428/24579 ,  Y10T428/24612

    Abstract: A fluid control film is provided that includes fluid control channels extending along a channel longitudinal axis. Each of the fluid control channels has a surface and is configured to allow capillary movement of liquid in the channels. The fluid control film further includes a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the surface of the fluid control channels. The fluid control film exhibits a capillary rise percent recovery of at least ten percent. Typically, the hydrophilic surface treatment includes functional groups selected from a non-zwitterionic sulfonate, a non-zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic sulfonate, a zwitterionic carboxylate, a zwitterionic phosphate, a zwitterionic phosphonic acid, and/or a zwitterionic phosphonate. A process for forming a fluid control film is also provided. Further, a process for cleaning a structured surface is provided, including providing a structured surface and a hydrophilic surface treatment covalently bonded to at least a portion of the structured surface, and soiling the structured surface with a material. The process also includes removing the material by at least one of submerging the structured surface in an aqueous fluid, rinsing the structured surface with an aqueous fluid, condensing an aqueous fluid on the structure surface, or wiping the structured surface with a cleaning implement.

    Abstract translation: 提供流体控制膜，其包括沿着通道纵向轴线延伸的流体控制通道。 每个流体控制通道具有表面并且被构造成允许液体在通道中的毛细管移动。 流体控制膜还包括共价键合到流体控制通道的表面的至少一部分的亲水性表面处理。 流体控制膜表现出至少10％的毛细管上升百分比回收率。 通常，亲水表面处理包括选自非两性离子磺酸盐，非两性离子羧酸盐，两性离子磺酸盐，两性离子羧酸盐，两性离子磷酸盐，两性离子膦酸和/或两性离子膦酸盐的官能团。 还提供了一种用于形成流体控制膜的工艺。 此外，提供了一种用于清洁结构化表面的方法，包括提供结构化表面和共价键合到结构化表面的至少一部分的亲水表面处理，并且用材料污染结构化表面。 该方法还包括通过将结构化表面浸没在水性流体中的至少一种来去除材料，用水性流体冲洗结构化表面，在结构表面上冷凝水性流体，或用清洁工具擦拭结构化表面。

    SPRAY APPLICATION SYSTEM COMPONENTS COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE AND METHODS
    5.
    发明申请
    SPRAY APPLICATION SYSTEM COMPONENTS COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE AND METHODS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200171521A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-06-04

    申请号：US16782105

    申请日：2020-02-05

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Adam J. Meuler ,  Nicholas L. Untiedt ,  Stephen C.P. Joseph ,  Thomas P. Klun ,  Naiyong Jing ,  Paul B. Armstrong ,  David A. Gzik ,  Cheryl L.S. Elsbernd

    IPC: B05B7/24 ,  C09D7/62 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D127/18

    Abstract: Presently described are components of a spray application system. At least one component comprises a liquid repellent surface layer. The liquid repellent surface (e.g. layer) may comprise a porous layer and a lubricant impregnated into pores of the porous layer; a fluoropolymer; a fluorochemical material and an organic polymeric binder; or a fluorochemical material melt additive and a thermoplastic polymeric material component. The component is typically a liquid reservoir, a liquid reservoir liner, a lid for a liquid reservoir or liner, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the component comprises a thermoplastic polymeric material. In some favored embodiments, the component is a removable liquid reservoir or liner. In some favored embodiments, the component is a collapsible liquid reservoir or liner. The spray application system typically further comprises a gravity-fed spray gun. Also described are spray application systems, methods of using a spray application system, as well as methods of making a component of a spray application system wherein the component has a liquid repellent surface.

    ARTICLES SUBJECT TO ICE FORMATION COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE COMPRISING A FLUOROCHEMICAL MATERIAL
    6.
    发明申请
    ARTICLES SUBJECT TO ICE FORMATION COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE COMPRISING A FLUOROCHEMICAL MATERIAL 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190382590A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-12-19

    申请号：US16081992

    申请日：2017-04-10

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Adam J. Meuler ,  Cheryl L.S. Elsbernd

    IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D125/06 ,  C08G63/688

    Abstract: In one embodiment, articles subject to ice formation during normal use are described comprising a repellent surface such that the receding contact angle of the surface with water ranges from 90 degrees to 135 degrees wherein the repellent surface comprises a fluorochemical material having a Mn of at least 1500 g/mole. The fluorochemical material typically has a molecular weight of no greater than 50,000 g/mole. In one embodiment, the repellent surface further comprises a non-fluorinated organic polymeric binder. In another embodiment, the repellent surface comprises a thermally processable polymer and a fluorochemical material melt additive. Also described are methods of making an article comprising providing an article subject to ice formation during normal use; and providing a liquid repellent surface, as described herein, on the article.

    Articles Subject to Ice Formation Comprising a Repellent Surface Comprising a Siloxane Material
    7.
    发明申请
    Articles Subject to Ice Formation Comprising a Repellent Surface Comprising a Siloxane Material 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190062591A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-02-28

    申请号：US16080047

    申请日：2017-04-25

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Adam J. Meuler ,  Cheryl L.S. Elsbernd

    IPC: C09D183/04 ,  F28F19/00 ,  F28F19/04

    Abstract: Articles subject to ice formation during normal use, are described comprising a repellent surface such that the receding contact angle of the surface with water ranges from (90) degrees to (135) degrees wherein the repellent surface comprises a siloxane material. In one embodiment, the repellent surface further comprises a non-fluorinated organic polymeric binder. In another embodiment, the repellent surface comprises a thermally processable polymer and a siloxane material melt additive. Also described are methods of making an article comprising providing an article subject to ice formation during normal use; and providing a liquid repellent surface, as described herein, on at least a portion of the article.

    SPRAY APPLICATION SYSTEM COMPONENTS COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE AND METHODS
    10.
    发明申请
    SPRAY APPLICATION SYSTEM COMPONENTS COMPRISING A REPELLENT SURFACE AND METHODS 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20210205828A1

    公开(公告)日：2021-07-08

    申请号：US17301041

    申请日：2021-03-23

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Adam J. Meuler ,  Nicholas L. Untiedt ,  Stephen C.P. Joseph ,  Thomas P. Klun ,  Naiyong Jing ,  Paul B. Armstrong ,  David A. Gzik ,  Cheryl L.S Elsbernd

    IPC: B05B7/24 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D127/18

    Abstract: Presently described are components of a spray application system. At least one component comprises a liquid repellent surface layer. The liquid repellent surface (e.g. layer) may comprise a porous layer and a lubricant impregnated into pores of the porous layer; a fluoropolymer; a fluorochemical material and an organic polymeric binder; or a fluorochemical material melt additive and a thermoplastic polymeric material component. The component is typically a liquid reservoir, a liquid reservoir liner, a lid for a liquid reservoir or liner, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the component comprises a thermoplastic polymeric material. In some favored embodiments, the component is a removable liquid reservoir or liner. In some favored embodiments, the component is a collapsible liquid reservoir or liner. The spray application system typically further comprises a gravity-fed spray gun. Also described are spray application systems, methods of using a spray application system, as well as methods of making a component of a spray application system wherein the component has a liquid repellent surface.

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