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    Frequency overlay technique for a PICO cell system
    1.
    发明授权
    Frequency overlay technique for a PICO cell system 有权
    PICO单元系统的频率覆盖技术

    公开(公告)号：US08526379B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

    申请号：US13019483

    申请日：2011-02-02

    申请人： Richard Lee Harvey ,  Sean Patrick Haynberg ,  William Howard Stone, Jr.

    发明人： Richard Lee Harvey ,  Sean Patrick Haynberg ,  William Howard Stone, Jr.

    IPC分类号： H04W4/00

    CPC分类号： H04W16/14 ,  H04B7/18506 ,  H04W16/16 ,  H04W16/32 ,  H04W84/005

    摘要： To ameliorate interference between an indoor wireless pico cell system, for example in an aircraft, and public wireless communications systems operating in a surrounding or over-flown area, frequencies of operation of the indoor system are coordinated with those used by the public wireless systems in the surrounding area. The pico cell system operates one type of service on all or a portion of a band used for a different type of service by the public system. In the aircraft example, a pico cell system might support GSM narrowband service and CDMA broadband service. The airborne GSM operations use a portion, e.g. corresponding to a guard band, of CDMA service spectrum in the terrestrial network. The airborne CDMA service uses a band used for GSM service by the terrestrial network. The pico cell system dynamically changes its frequency band(s), as the aircraft flies over different areas.

    摘要翻译： 为了改善例如在飞行器中的室内无线微微小区系统与在周围或超过流区域中工作的公共无线通信系统之间的干扰，室内系统的操作频率与公共无线系统使用的频率协调 周边地区。 微微小区系统在由公共系统用于不同类型的服务的频带的全部或一部分上操作一种类型的服务。 在飞机示例中，微微小区系统可能支持GSM窄带业务和CDMA宽带业务。 机载GSM操作使用一部分，例如 对应于地面网络中的CDMA服务频谱的保护频带。 机载CDMA业务使用地面网络用于GSM业务的频带。 随着飞机飞越不同地区，微微蜂窝系统动态地改变其频带。

    FREQUENCY OVERLAY TECHNIQUE FOR A PICO CELL SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    FREQUENCY OVERLAY TECHNIQUE FOR A PICO CELL SYSTEM 有权
    PICO细胞系统的频率覆盖技术

    公开(公告)号：US20110134889A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US13019483

    申请日：2011-02-02

    申请人： Richard Lee HARVEY ,  Sean Patrick HAYNBERG ,  William Howard STONE, JR.

    发明人： Richard Lee HARVEY ,  Sean Patrick HAYNBERG ,  William Howard STONE, JR.

    IPC分类号： H04W4/04 ,  H04W72/04

    CPC分类号： H04W16/14 ,  H04B7/18506 ,  H04W16/16 ,  H04W16/32 ,  H04W84/005

    摘要： To ameliorate interference between an indoor wireless pico cell system, for example in an aircraft, and public wireless communications systems operating in a surrounding or over-flown area, frequencies of operation of the indoor system are coordinated with those used by the public wireless systems in the surrounding area. The pico cell system operates one type of service on all or a portion of a band used for a different type of service by the public system. In the aircraft example, a pico cell system might support GSM narrowband service and CDMA broadband service. The airborne GSM operations use a portion, e.g. corresponding to a guard band, of CDMA service spectrum in the terrestrial network. The airborne CDMA service uses a band used for GSM service by the terrestrial network. The pico cell system dynamically changes its frequency band(s), as the aircraft flies over different areas.

    摘要翻译： 为了改善例如在飞行器中的室内无线微微小区系统与在周围或超过流区域中工作的公共无线通信系统之间的干扰，室内系统的操作频率与公共无线系统使用的频率协调 周边地区。 微微小区系统在由公共系统用于不同类型的服务的频带的全部或一部分上操作一种类型的服务。 在飞机示例中，微微小区系统可能支持GSM窄带业务和CDMA宽带业务。 机载GSM操作使用一部分，例如 对应于地面网络中的CDMA服务频谱的保护频带。 机载CDMA业务使用地面网络用于GSM业务的频带。 随着飞机飞越不同地区，微微蜂窝系统动态地改变其频带。

    Frequency overlay technique for a pico cell system
    3.
    发明授权
    Frequency overlay technique for a pico cell system 有权
    用于微微小区系统的频率覆盖技术

    公开(公告)号：US07907578B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-15

    申请号：US11416324

    申请日：2006-05-03

    申请人： Richard Lee Harvey ,  Sean Patrick Haynberg ,  William Howard Stone, Jr.

    发明人： Richard Lee Harvey ,  Sean Patrick Haynberg ,  William Howard Stone, Jr.

    IPC分类号： H04W4/00

    CPC分类号： H04W16/14 ,  H04B7/18506 ,  H04W16/16 ,  H04W16/32 ,  H04W84/005

    摘要： To ameliorate interference between an indoor wireless pico cell system, for example in an aircraft, and public wireless communications systems operating in a surrounding or over-flown area, frequencies of operation of the indoor system are coordinated with those used by the public wireless systems in the surrounding area. The pico cell system operates one type of service on all or a portion of a band used for a different type of service by the public system. In the aircraft example, a pico cell system might support GSM narrowband service and CDMA broadband service. The airborne GSM operations use a portion, e.g. corresponding to a guard band, of CDMA service spectrum in the terrestrial network. The airborne CDMA service uses a band used for GSM service by the terrestrial network. The pico cell system dynamically changes its frequency band(s), as the aircraft flies over different areas.

    摘要翻译： 为了改善例如在飞行器中的室内无线微微小区系统与在周围或超过流区域中工作的公共无线通信系统之间的干扰，室内系统的操作频率与公共无线系统使用的频率协调 周边地区。 微微小区系统在由公共系统用于不同类型的服务的频带的全部或一部分上操作一种类型的服务。 在飞机示例中，微微小区系统可能支持GSM窄带业务和CDMA宽带业务。 机载GSM操作使用一部分，例如 对应于地面网络中的CDMA服务频谱的保护频带。 机载CDMA业务使用地面网络用于GSM业务的频带。 随着飞机飞越不同地区，微微蜂窝系统动态地改变其频带。

    Formulations limiting spread of pulmonary infections
    4.
    发明申请
    Formulations limiting spread of pulmonary infections 审中-公开
    限制肺部感染传播的制剂

    公开(公告)号：US20050220720A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

    申请号：US10513165

    申请日：2003-05-01

    申请人： David Edwards ,  Howard Stone

    发明人： David Edwards ,  Howard Stone

    IPC分类号： A61K9/00 ,  A61K9/14 ,  A61L9/04 ,  A61M11/00

    CPC分类号： A61K9/0078 ,  A61K9/0075 ,  A61K9/008

    摘要： Formulations have been developed for pulmonary delivery to treat or reduce the infectivity of diseases such as viral infections, especially tuberculosis, SARS, influenza and respiratory synticial virus in humans and hoof and mouth disease in animals. Formulations for pulmonary administration include a material that significantly alters physical properties such as surface tension and surface elasticity of lung mucus lining fluid, which may be a surfactant and, optionally, a carrier. The formulation may be administered as a powder where the particles consist basically of the material altering surface tension. The carrier may be a solution, such as an alcohol, although an aqueous solution may be utilized, or a material mixed with the material altering surface tension to form particles. These may include proteins such as albumin or polysaccharides such as dextran, which also has surface active properties, or polymers such as polyethylene oxide (PEO) or biodegradable synthetic polymers which can be used to encapsulate or deliver the materials to be delivered. Drugs, especially antivirals or antibiotics, may optionally be included with the formulation. These may be administered with or incorporated into the formulation.

    摘要翻译： 已经开发了用于肺部输送以治疗或减少诸如病毒感染，特别是结核病，SARS，流感和呼吸道合成病毒以及动物蹄和口蹄疫的感染性的制剂。 用于肺部给药的制剂包括显着改变诸如表面活性剂和任选的载体的肺粘液衬里液体的表面张力和表面弹性的物理性质的材料。 制剂可以粉末施用，其中颗粒基本上由改变表面张力的材料组成。 载体可以是溶液，例如醇，尽管可以使用水溶液，或与材料混合的材料改变表面张力以形成颗粒。 这些可以包括诸如白蛋白或多糖的蛋白质，例如还具有表面活性的葡聚糖，或聚合物如聚环氧乙烷（PEO）或可生物降解的合成聚合物，其可用于封装或递送待递送材料。 药物，特别是抗病毒剂或抗生素，可以任选地包括在制剂中。 这些可以与制剂一起施用或掺入制剂中。

    Systems and methods of forming particles
    5.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods of forming particles 审中-公开
    形成颗粒的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070054119A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

    申请号：US11368263

    申请日：2006-03-03

    申请人： Piotr Garstecki ,  Douglas Weibel ,  Irina Gitlin ,  Shoji Takeuchi ,  Shengqing Xu ,  Zhihong Nie ,  Min Seo ,  Patrick Lewis ,  Eugenia Kumacheva ,  Howard Stone ,  George Whitesides

    发明人： Piotr Garstecki ,  Douglas Weibel ,  Irina Gitlin ,  Shoji Takeuchi ,  Shengqing Xu ,  Zhihong Nie ,  Min Seo ,  Patrick Lewis ,  Eugenia Kumacheva ,  Howard Stone ,  George Whitesides

    IPC分类号： B32B1/00

    CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F13/0062 ,  B01J19/06 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B22F1/0007 ,  B22F9/06 ,  Y10T428/2982

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to systems and methods of forming particles and, in certain aspects, to systems and methods of forming particles that are substantially monodisperse. Microfluidic systems and techniques for forming such particles are provided, for instance, particles may be formed using gellation, solidification, and/or chemical reactions such as cross-linking, polymerization, and/or interfacial polymerization reactions. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a plurality of particles having an average dimension of less than about 500 micrometers and a distribution of dimensions such that no more than about 5% of the particles have a dimension greater than about 10% of the average dimension, which can be made via microfluidic systems. In one set of embodiments, at least some of the particles may comprise a metal, and in certain embodiments, at least some of the particles may comprise a magnetizable material. In another set of embodiments, at least some of the particles may be porous. In some embodiments, the invention includes non-spherical particles. Non-spherical particles may be formed, for example, by urging a fluidic droplet into a channel having a smallest dimension that is smaller than the diameter of a perfect mathematical sphere having a volume of the droplet, and solidifying the droplet, and/or by exposing at least a portion of a plurality of particles to an agent able to remove at least a portion of the particles.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及形成颗粒的系统和方法，并且在某些方面涉及形成基本上单分散的颗粒的体系和方法。 提供了用于形成这种颗粒的微流体系统和技术，例如，可以使用凝胶化，固化和/或化学反应如交联，聚合和/或界面聚合反应形成颗粒。 在一个方面，本发明涉及平均尺寸小于约500微米的多个颗粒和尺寸分布，使得不超过约5％的颗粒具有大于所述颗粒的约10％的尺寸 平均尺寸，可以通过微流体系统进行。 在一组实施方案中，至少一些颗粒可以包含金属，并且在某些实施方案中，至少一些颗粒可以包含可磁化材料。 在另一组实施方案中，至少一些颗粒可以是多孔的。 在一些实施方案中，本发明包括非球形颗粒。 非球形颗粒可以例如通过将流体液滴推入具有小于具有液滴体积的完美数学球体的直径的最小尺寸的通道，和/或通过 将多个颗粒的至少一部分暴露于能除去至少一部分颗粒的试剂。

    PHOTOELECTRIC CELLS INCORPORATING WRINKLES AND FOLDS TO ENHANCE EFFICIENCY AND BENDABILITY AND METHOD OF MAKING
    7.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRIC CELLS INCORPORATING WRINKLES AND FOLDS TO ENHANCE EFFICIENCY AND BENDABILITY AND METHOD OF MAKING 审中-公开
    光电池加入皱纹和加强效率和弯曲性及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140261675A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US14214564

    申请日：2014-03-14

    申请人： Yueh-Lin Loo ,  Jongbok Kim ,  Pilnam Kim ,  Howard Stone ,  Nicolas Pegard ,  Jason Fleischer

    发明人： Yueh-Lin Loo ,  Jongbok Kim ,  Pilnam Kim ,  Howard Stone ,  Nicolas Pegard ,  Jason Fleischer

    IPC分类号： H01L31/0236 ,  H01L51/44

    CPC分类号： H01L51/447 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0097 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  Y02E10/549

    摘要： A photovoltaic cell and method of making are disclosed. The photovoltaic cell includes a substrate having a surface at least partially covered in wrinkles and folds, the folds dividing the surface into a plurality of domains. A photoactive layer is formed on the substrate. At least one transparent electrode is coupled to the photoactive layer and configured to allow transmission of light into the photoactive layer. The domains may have a wrinkle periodicity of less than 2 μm. The folds may have a fold density of less than 0.25. The transport layer may comprise PEDOT:PSS. The photoactive layer may comprise P3HT:PCBM. The photoactive layer may comprise a bulk heterojunction.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种光伏电池及其制造方法。 光伏电池包括具有至少部分地被折皱和折叠的表面的基底，该折叠将表面分成多个畴。 在基板上形成光敏层。 至少一个透明电极耦合到光敏层并且被配置为允许光透射到光活性层中。 这些区域的皱纹周期可能小于2μm。 折叠可以具有小于0.25的折叠密度。 传输层可以包括PEDOT：PSS。 光敏层可以包括P3HT：PCBM。 光活性层可以包括体异质结。

    Surgical system for joints
    9.
    发明申请
    Surgical system for joints 审中-公开
    关节手术系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070010818A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

    申请号：US11175653

    申请日：2005-07-06

    申请人： Howard Stone ,  Larry Backes

    发明人： Howard Stone ,  Larry Backes

    IPC分类号： A61B17/58

    CPC分类号： A61B17/683 ,  A61B17/1775 ,  A61B17/562 ,  A61B2017/565

    摘要： A surgical kit including a surgical guide system for drilling bones at a joint, a surgical implant for attachment to the bones at the joint, and a surgical implant for attachment to the bones at the joint.

    摘要翻译： 一种手术套件，包括用于在关节处钻骨的外科手术引导系统，用于附接到关节处的骨骼的外科植入物，以及用于附接到关节处的骨骼的外科植入物。