摘要:
There is disclosed a drop-in ceiling tile or the like together with method of making the same wherein expanded polystyrene in a large block is cut into substrate sheets approximately two feet by four feet by three-quarters to one inch thick using a hot-wire cutter, which substrate sheet thereafter is provided with a thin facing of vinyl plastic stretch resistant sheet, e.g. rigid PVC, about 0.001 to about 0.005 inches in thickness having nearly invisible perforations therein to facilitate the escape of moisture from water base adhesive utilized to laminate the vinyl sheet onto the expanded polystyrene substrate. The vinyl sheet will previously have been textured in a conventional manner or otherwise decorated, in a preferred embodiment. The product and method of making it is adapted to rapid repetitive batch processing with a maximum of a few hours from start of sheet cutting to finish and packaging of the product thereby allowing production on demand with minimal storage space requirements or investment in finished product.
摘要:
A method of laminating a porous overlay material to a perforated plate with a dry film adhesive which does not block perforations or pores in the two components. A lay-up is preferably prepared by assembling in order on a vacuum platen a porous peel ply sheet, a sheet of dry film adhesive, a perforated plate, a sheet of microporous material to be bonded to the perforated plate and an air permeable sheet. A vacuum is drawn through holes in the vacuum platen contiguous to the bottom surface of the porous peel ply sheet while the assembly is heated to the softening temperature of the adhesive film. The vacuum is directly applied through the perforation, drawing the film down through the perforations and into contact with the peel ply sheet. As heating continues the film softens sufficiently to adhesively bond the microporous material to the perforated sheet. When the pack is disassembled, the adhesive extending beyond the holes and into the peel sheet is stripped away with the peel sheet, leaving all of the holes and pores open and the holes coated with the adhesive. The resulting structure is particularly adapted for use in noise suppression structure used in aircraft gas turbines engine housings.
摘要:
A microporous battery separator is provided having a first co-extruded multilayered portion and a second co-extruded multilayered portion. The two portions are bonded together. In a preferred embodiment, the battery separator has two substantially identical multilayered portions bonded together face-to-face. Each of the two multilayered portions has at least one strength layer and at least one shutdown layer. Methods for making the battery separators are also provided. Preferably, a tubular multilayered film is extruded, and collapsed onto itself to form a multilayered battery separator precursor. The precursor is then bonded and annealed before it is stretched to form a microporous multilayer battery separator.
摘要:
Laminates are described herein. A laminate is characterized in that the laminate contains a water-absorbing polymer known as a super-absorbent polymer (SAP) between one or more elastic interplies, wherein the interplies consist of sheetlike lengths of material which are firmly bonded together on the outside surface of individual threads, strands or bands and this laminate is extendable essentially transversely to the production direction and shirred in a relaxed state, and the elastic interplies contain many individual sections or cassettes of superabsorbent and create room for the expansion of the laminate on fluid imbibition perpendicularly to and within the manufacturing plane.
摘要:
Laminates are described herein. A laminate is characterized in that the laminate contains a water-absorbing polymer known as a super-absorbent polymer (SAP) between one or more elastic interplies, wherein the interplies consist of sheetlike lengths of material which are firmly bonded together on the outside surface of individual threads, strands or bands and this laminate is extendable essentially transversely to the production direction and shirred in a relaxed state, and the elastic interplies contain many individual sections or cassettes of superabsorbent and create room for the expansion of the laminate on fluid imbibition perpendicularly to and within the manufacturing plane.
摘要:
A process for producing a porous laminate having many micropores interconnected in the thickness direction, which comprises: a step in which a laminate is produced which comprises at least three layers comprising an interlayer made of a thermoplastic resin having a hard segment and a soft segment and two nonporous outer layers made of a filler-containing resin and located as outer layers respectively on both sides of the interlayer; a step in which the laminate obtained is impregnated with a supercritical or subcritical fluid and this state is relieved to vaporize the fluid and thereby make the interlayer porous; and a step in which the two nonporous outer layers located respectively on both sides are made porous by stretching.
摘要:
Breathable materials comprise a low-elongation fabric layer and a microporous coating thereon. The microporous coating comprises a crystalline polymer composition and a filler. The materials are suitable for use in various applications including housewrap and other construction embodiments. Methods of making a breathable material comprise extrusion coating a low-elongation fabric layer with a composition comprising a crystalline polymer composition and a filler to form a coating on the low-elongation fabric layer, and incrementally stretching the coated nonwoven layer to render the coating microporous.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a breathable, incrementally stretched elastic composite material comprises an inner elastomeric film extrusion-laminated to an outer nonwoven web at each film surface. The inner elastomeric film has a random pattern of incremental stretch-formed macroholes therein and is substantially free of pore-forming filler. In another embodiment, a breathable, incrementally stretched elastic composite material comprises an elastomeric film extrusion-laminated to a nonwoven web at one or both of the film surfaces. The elastomeric film has a random pattern of incremental stretch-formed macroholes therein and is substantially free of pore-forming filler. Methods of manufacturing the composite materials comprise extrusion laminating and incremental stretching. Garments and disposable articles are formed at least in part from the composite material.
摘要:
A resistive component suitable for detecting electric current in a circuit and a method of manufacturing the resistive component are provided. The resistive component includes a carrier, a resistive layer, an electrode unit, an upper oxide layer and a protective layer. The resistive layer comprises copper alloy and is disposed on the carrier. The electrode unit is electrically connected to the resistive layer. The upper oxide layer is disposed on a part of a surface of the resistive layer and includes oxides of the resistive layer. The protective layer covers at least a part of the upper oxide layer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a multi-layered microporous polyolefin film for a battery separator and a method for preparing the same. The microporous multi-layered film of the present invention has a characteristics to have both the low shutdown temperature conferred by the polyethylene and the high melt fracture temperature conferred by the polypropylene and heat-resistant filler. In addition, it has the high strength and stability conferred by the micropores prepared under wet process and the high permeability and high strength conferred by the macropores prepared under dry process. Therefore, this multi-layered film can be used effectively to manufacture a secondary battery with high capacity and high power.