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    Process for producing porous spherical polyamide particle
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing porous spherical polyamide particle 有权
    多孔球形聚酰胺粒子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07745504B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-29

    申请号：US11883503

    申请日：2006-02-02

    Applicant: Kimio Nakayama ,  Tatsuya Shoji ,  Yukihiko Asano ,  Shigeru Yao

    Inventor： Kimio Nakayama ,  Tatsuya Shoji ,  Yukihiko Asano ,  Shigeru Yao

    IPC: C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/14

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J3/14 ,  C08J2201/0543 ,  C08J2201/0546 ,  C08J2377/00 ,  C08J2377/02

    Abstract: Porous spherical particles of polyamide 11 or polyamide 12 can be produced by an industrially advantageous process which comprises the steps of mixing a polyamide solution of polyamide 11 or polyamide 12 dissolved in a phenol compound and a low molecular weight aliphatic alcohol which is a poor solvent for the polyamides but is well compatible with the phenol compound in the presence of a high molecular weight alkylene glycol to prepare a mixture solution having an initial viscosity of 10 mPa·s or more, and allowing the mixture solution to stand, to precipitate polyamide particles.

    Abstract translation: 聚酰胺11或聚酰胺12的多孔球形颗粒可以通过工业上有利的方法制备，其包括将溶解在酚化合物中的聚酰胺11或聚酰胺12的聚酰胺溶液与作为不良溶剂的低分子量脂肪醇混合的步骤 聚酰胺，但在高分子量亚烷基二醇的存在下与酚化合物良好相容，以制备初始粘度为10mPa·s以上的混合溶液，并使混合溶液静置以沉淀聚酰胺颗粒。

    Process for producing fine porous polyimide particle
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for producing fine porous polyimide particle 审中-公开
    微孔聚酰亚胺微粒的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060039984A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

    申请号：US10537497

    申请日：2003-07-09

    Applicant: Hachiro Nakanishi ,  Hitoshi Kasai ,  Hirohiko Miura ,  Hidetoshi Oikawa ,  Shuji Okada

    Inventor： Hachiro Nakanishi ,  Hitoshi Kasai ,  Hirohiko Miura ,  Hidetoshi Oikawa ,  Shuji Okada

    IPC: A61K9/14 ,  B29B9/00

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0543 ,  C08J2201/0546 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  C08L79/08

    Abstract: A method for preparation of porous polyimide microparticles comprising, forming polyamide acid microparticles by pouring polymer solution prepared by dissolving polyamide acid containing 0.5 to 80 weight % of alkali metal salt to polyamide acid by 0.1 to 15 weight % concentration into a poor solvent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic solvents, alicyclic solvents, aromatic solvents, CS2 and mixture of two or more these solvents and the temperature of which is adjusted to the range from −20° C. to 60° C., wherein particle size of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to 50 nm to 10000 nm by controlling the temperature of said poor solvent, pore size of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to the range from 20 nm to 500 nm and porosity of said polyamide acid microparticles is adjusted to the range from 0.1% to 30% by controlling a content or a kind of said alkali metal salt, then treating said polyamide acid microparticles by chemical imidation or thermal imidation, or by thermal imidation after chemical imidation so that the particle size distribution, pore size and porosity of said polyamide acid microparticles can be maintained.

    Abstract translation: 一种多孔聚酰亚胺微粒的制备方法，其特征在于，包括：将聚合物溶液倒入聚酰胺酸性微粒中形成聚酰胺酸微粒，所述聚合物溶液是将含有0.5〜80重量％的碱金属盐的聚酰胺酸溶解在0.1〜15重量％浓度的聚酰胺酸中， 由脂族溶剂，脂环族溶剂，芳族溶剂，CS 2和两种或更多种这些溶剂的混合物组成的组，其温度调节至-20℃至60℃。 通过控制所述不良溶剂的温度将所述聚酰胺酸微粒的粒径调整为50nm〜10000nm，将所述聚酰胺酸微粒的孔径调整为20nm〜500nm，将所述聚酰胺酸的孔隙率 通过控制所述碱金属盐的含量或种类将微粒调节至0.1％至30％的范围，然后通过化学酰亚胺化处理所述聚酰胺酸微粒 或热酰亚胺化，或通过化学酰亚胺化后的热酰亚胺化，使得可以维持所述聚酰胺酸微粒的粒度分布，孔径和孔隙率。

    Porous gelatin material, gelatin structures, methods for preparation of the same and uses thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Porous gelatin material, gelatin structures, methods for preparation of the same and uses thereof 有权
    多孔明胶材料，明胶结构，其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20050147646A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

    申请号：US10516614

    申请日：2003-05-23

    Applicant: Kjell Nilsson

    Inventor： Kjell Nilsson

    IPC: C12N11/02 ,  A61L27/22 ,  A61L27/24 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L27/60 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/30 ,  C12N5/06 ,  A61K38/17 ,  C07K14/78 ,  C08G63/91

    CPC classification number: C08J9/30 ,  A61L27/222 ,  A61L27/24 ,  A61L27/56 ,  A61L27/60 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0543 ,  C08J2201/0546 ,  C08J2389/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a porous gelatin material in the form of spherical particles with a continuous pore structure and cast, three-dimensional, porous gelatin structures. The invention also comprises methods for preparation of the porous gelatin materials and structures. The method for preparing the porous gelatin material in the form of spheres with a continuous pore structure comprises the steps of preparing a homogenous water-based gelatin solution, adding an emulsifier with an HLD value >9, adding a first composition comprising an organic solvent and an emulsifier with an HLB value >9, adding a second composition comprising an organic solvent and an emulsifier with an HLB value

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有连续孔结构的球形颗粒形式的多孔明胶材料和铸造的三维多孔明胶结构。 本发明还包括制备多孔明胶材料和结构的方法。 制备具有连续孔结构的球形多孔明胶材料的方法包括以下步骤：制备均匀的水基明胶溶液，加入HLD值> 9的乳化剂，加入包含有机溶剂的第一组合物和 HLB值> 9的乳化剂，加入包含HLB值<8的有机溶剂和乳化剂的第二组合物，并使明胶材料固化。 还包括根据本发明的材料的用途。

    Hydrophilic porous material sterilizable with gamma-ray
    6.
    发明授权
    Hydrophilic porous material sterilizable with gamma-ray 失效
    亲水性多孔材料可用γ射线灭菌

    公开(公告)号：US5180492A

    公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

    申请号：US716287

    申请日：1991-06-17

    Applicant: Makoto Ohnishi ,  Kenichi Shimura

    Inventor： Makoto Ohnishi ,  Kenichi Shimura

    IPC: C08J7/18 ,  C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/40

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08J9/405 ,  C08J2201/03 ,  C08J2201/052 ,  C08J2201/0543 ,  C08J2201/0546 ,  C08J2323/12 ,  Y10T428/249979

    Abstract: A .gamma.-ray-sterilizable hydrophilic porous material has been found which includes a continuous layer made of a synthetic polymer compound forming a porous substrate and a hydrophilic and .gamma.-ray-resistant polymer supported on at least part of the surface of the porous substrate in an amount not less than 5% by weight, based on the porous substrate. The hydrophilic porous material has an average pore diameter in the range of 0.02 to 20 .mu.m, a porosity in the range of 10 to 90% and a wall thickness in the range of 10 .mu.m to 5.0 mm.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现了一种γ-射线消毒的亲水性多孔材料，其包括由形成多孔基材的合成高分子化合物制成的连续层，以及负载在多孔基材表面的至少部分表面上的亲水性和耐γ射线抗性聚合物 基于多孔基材的量不小于5重量％。 亲水性多孔质材料的平均孔径为0.02〜20μm，孔隙率为10〜90％，壁厚在10〜5.0mm的范围内。

    Flat permeable membrane and for manufacture thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Flat permeable membrane and for manufacture thereof 失效
    扁平透膜并用于制造

    公开(公告)号：US4964991A

    公开(公告)日：1990-10-23

    申请号：US85317

    申请日：1987-08-12

    Applicant: Yukio Seita ,  Makoto Emi

    Inventor： Yukio Seita ,  Makoto Emi

    IPC: A61M1/22 ,  A61M1/16 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D71/26 ,  C08J9/28

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B01D67/003 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/06 ,  B01D71/26 ,  B01D2323/21 ,  B01D2325/023 ,  C08J2201/0543 ,  C08J2201/0546 ,  C08J2323/02

    Abstract: A flat permeable membrane of polyolefin 10 to 500 .mu.m in thickness, which membrane has compact layers of intimately bound fine particles of polyolefin formed one each in the opposite surface regions of the membrane and a layer of an aggregate of fine discrete particles of an average diameter of 0.01 to 5 .mu.m formed between the compact layers and, consequently, has fine through pores labyrinthically extended in the direction of thickness of the membrane to establish communication between the opposite surfaces of the membrane and a method for the manufacture of the permeable membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种厚度为10至500μm的聚烯烃的透明膜，该膜具有紧密结合的聚烯烃聚烯烃薄膜层，其在膜的相对表面区域中形成一层，并且具有一层平均的细分散颗粒 在压实层之间形成的直径为0.01-5μm，因此具有在薄膜厚度方向上迷宫延伸的细孔，以在膜的相对表面之间建立连通，并且制造渗透膜 。

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