公开(公告)号：US08387331B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US13167977

申请日：2011-06-24

申请人： Christian Laursen

发明人： Christian Laursen

IPC分类号： E04H12/00 ,  F16C35/00

CPC分类号： E04H12/085 ,  F03D13/20 ,  F05B2240/40 ,  F05B2240/912 ,  F05B2260/301 ,  F16B5/02 ,  Y02E10/728 ,  Y10T29/49901 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T403/32286

摘要： A wind turbine tower which includes a number of sections, connected by bolted joints is disclosed. A bolted joint includes at least one connection of the bearing type and at least one connection of the slip resistant at serviceability type. In one aspect, the bearing type connection includes at least one non prestressed bolt and/or the connection of the slip resistant at serviceability type includes at least one prestressed bolt.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种风力涡轮机塔架，其包括通过螺栓连接连接的多个部分。 螺栓接头包括至少一个轴承类型的连接和防滑型的至少一个连接。 在一个方面，轴承类型连接包括至少一个非预应力螺栓和/或可使用性防滑的连接包括至少一个预应力螺栓。

公开(公告)号：US08161621B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US11662437

申请日：2005-09-06

申请人： Uwe Ratfisch

发明人： Uwe Ratfisch

IPC分类号： B21D39/00

CPC分类号： B21K25/00 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/607 ,  B29C66/21 ,  B29C66/532 ,  B29C66/61 ,  B29C66/742 ,  B29C66/81422 ,  B29C66/81423 ,  B29C66/81429 ,  B29C66/83221 ,  B29L2031/737 ,  D06F37/06 ,  Y10T29/49833 ,  Y10T29/49943 ,  Y10T29/49956 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T29/5377

摘要： Fastening plastic drivers in a washing machine drum having at least two domes on the inside, which comprise a cavity extending along its center line, and are oriented perpendicular to the sheet casing of the drum and which serve to fasten the driver. A hole pattern corresponding to the arrangement of the domes of a driver is punched into the sheet casing of the drum. The driver is placed with its dome ends, which project beyond the contact surface of the driver with the sheet casing, onto the sheet casing so that the dome ends pass through the holes of the hole pattern. Counter holders are inserted from the opposite side into the cavities of the domes. From the fastening side, hold-down elements are driven against the sheet casing. Heated form punches are driven against the dome ends until the dome ends have mushroom-shape ends.

摘要翻译： 在洗衣机滚筒中紧固塑料驱动器，其具有至少两个内部的圆顶，其包括沿着其中心线延伸的空腔，并且垂直于滚筒的薄片外壳定向并且用于紧固驱动器。 将与驱动器的圆顶的布置相对应的孔图案冲压到滚筒的薄片外壳中。 驱动器的圆顶端部突出超过驱动器的接触表面与片状壳体一起放置在片材壳体上，使得圆顶端部穿过孔图案的孔。 计数器支架从相对侧插入到圆顶的空腔中。 从紧固侧，压紧元件被驱动抵靠片状壳体。 加热形式的冲头被驱动抵靠圆顶端，直到圆顶端部具有蘑菇状端部。

公开(公告)号：US20120017417A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13135676

申请日：2011-07-11

申请人： Clark A. Denslow

发明人： Clark A. Denslow

IPC分类号： B21J15/02

CPC分类号： F16B19/06 ,  B29C65/36 ,  B29C65/601 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/21 ,  B29C66/3034 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/72141 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/81423 ,  B29C66/81429 ,  B29C66/81431 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  F16B5/04 ,  F16B19/1027 ,  Y10S411/90 ,  Y10S411/908 ,  Y10T29/49801 ,  Y10T29/49915 ,  Y10T29/49943 ,  Y10T29/49956 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T29/49966 ,  Y10T29/4997 ,  Y10T403/4966 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2079/085 ,  B29K2307/04 ,  B29K2309/08

摘要： A unified head for a staked fastener wherein the unified head is made from a first member in combination with a supplemental member, and the two members have at least one shared fiber. In a staking operation that forms the unified head, the operation is conducted in such a manner that a portion of a fiber, initially within the first member or the supplemental member, crosses the boundary therebetween creating the shared fiber, i.e., a segment of a single fiber is embedded in the first member and a segment is embedded in the supplemental member.

摘要翻译： 用于铆接紧固件的统一的头部，其中统一的头部由与附加构件组合的第一构件制成，并且两个构件具有至少一个共享纤维。 在形成统一的头部的铆接操作中，以这样的方式进行操作，使得最初在第一构件或补充构件内的纤维的一部分跨过其间的边界，形成共享纤维，即， 单纤维嵌入在第一构件中，并且段被嵌入在补充构件中。

公开(公告)号：US20110094128A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12673112

申请日：2010-01-06

申请人： Kate Lagrand ,  Marjory A. Wall

发明人： Kate Lagrand ,  Marjory A. Wall

IPC分类号： A43C15/00

CPC分类号： A43C15/02 ,  A43C15/10 ,  Y10T29/49957

摘要： Provided is a personal traction device that includes a traction mechanism that is very comfortable underfoot, while providing excellent traction over slippery surfaces as well as excellent long-term wear.

摘要翻译： 提供一种个人牵引装置，其包括在脚下非常舒适的牵引机构，同时在滑动表面上提供优异的牵引力以及优异的长期磨损。

公开(公告)号：US07846528B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US11745350

申请日：2007-05-07

申请人： David W. Johnson ,  Scott A. Garrett ,  Stephen G. Moyers ,  James M. Hook

发明人： David W. Johnson ,  Scott A. Garrett ,  Stephen G. Moyers ,  James M. Hook

IPC分类号： B32B7/00

CPC分类号： E04C2/296 ,  B29C70/086 ,  B29C70/088 ,  B29C70/24 ,  B32B5/02 ,  E01C9/086 ,  Y10S411/904 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/24174 ,  Y10T428/249923 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/249942 ,  Y10T428/31504

摘要： A method and apparatus for forming an improved pultruded and clinched Z-axis fiber reinforced composite laminate structure. The upper and lower skins and the core are pulled automatically through tooling where the skin material is wetted-out with resin and the entire composite laminate is preformed in nearly its final thickness. The preformed composite laminate continues to be pulled into an automatic 3-dimensional Z-axis fiber deposition machine that deposits “groupings of fiber filaments” at multiple locations normal to the plane of the composite laminate structure and cuts each individual grouping such that an extension of each “grouping of fiber filaments” remains above the upper skin and below the lower skin. The preformed composite laminate then continues to be pulled into a secondary wet-out station. Next the preformed composite laminate travels into a pultrusion die where the extended “groupings of fiber filaments” are all bent over above the top skin and below the bottom skin producing a superior clinched Z-axis fiber reinforcement as the composite laminate continues to be pulled, catalyzed, and cured at the back section of the pultrusion die. The composite laminate continues to be pulled by grippers that then feed it into a gantry CNC machine that is synchronous with the pull speed of the grippers and where computerized machining, drilling, and cutting operations take place. This entire method is accomplished automatically without the need for human operators.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成改进的拉挤和夹紧Z轴纤维增强复合层压结构的方法和装置。 上下皮和芯通过模具被自动拉出，其中皮肤材料用树脂润湿，并且整个复合层压板以几乎最终的厚度预成型。 预成型的复合层压板继续被拉入自动的三维Z轴纤维沉积机，其在与复合层压结构的平面垂直的多个位置处沉积“纤维丝组”，并且切割每个单独的组，使得 每个“纤维丝组”保留在上皮肤上方和下皮肤之下。 然后将预制复合层压材料继续拉入二次浸湿站。 接下来，预制的复合层压板进入拉挤模具，其中延伸的“纤维丝”分组全部在顶部皮肤上方并在底部皮肤之下弯曲，从而在复合层压板继续拉伸时产生优良的切割Z轴纤维增强件， 催化并在拉挤模头的后部固化。 复合层压板继续由夹具拉出，然后将其送入龙门数控机床，与机器的拉速同步，并进行计算机化的加工，钻孔和切割操作。 这种整个方法是自动完成的，而不需要人类操作者。

公开(公告)号：US20090126180A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US11935949

申请日：2007-11-06

申请人： Steven G. Keener

发明人： Steven G. Keener

IPC分类号： B23P11/00

CPC分类号： B29C70/882 ,  B29C65/601 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/21 ,  B29C66/41 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/72143 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/83221 ,  B29C2793/0018 ,  B29K2027/12 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2305/00 ,  B29K2705/00 ,  B29K2705/12 ,  B29K2707/04 ,  B29K2709/08 ,  B29K2995/0005 ,  B29L2009/003 ,  B29L2031/3076 ,  B29L2031/737 ,  B64C2001/0072 ,  F16B19/06 ,  Y02T50/43 ,  Y10T29/49908 ,  Y10T29/49947 ,  Y10T29/49952 ,  Y10T29/49954 ,  Y10T29/49956 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T29/5377 ,  B29K2307/04 ,  B29K2309/08 ,  B29K2077/10 ,  B29K2063/00

摘要： Method and apparatus for mechanically-joining components to assemble a composite structure. A first component and a second component may be provided. At least one of the first and second components may comprise a composite component. A hole may be formed in each of the first and second components. A metallic sleeve may be placed in the holes in the first and second components such that the metallic sleeve is in contact with the first and second components, and a composite rivet may be placed in the metallic sleeve. Heat and a deforming force may be applied to the composite rivet to join the first and second components to form an assembled composite structure.

摘要翻译： 用于机械连接部件以组装复合结构的方法和装置。 可以提供第一部件和第二部件。 第一和第二组分中的至少一个可以包括复合组分。 可以在第一和第二部件的每一个中形成孔。 可以将金属套筒放置在第一和第二部件的孔中，使得金属套筒与第一和第二部件接触，并且复合铆钉可以放置在金属套筒中。 可以将热量和变形力施加到复合铆钉上以连接第一和第二部件以形成组装的复合结构。

公开(公告)号：US06770349B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US10636566

申请日：2003-08-08

申请人： Toru Itoh ,  Shunichi Bandoh

发明人： Toru Itoh ,  Shunichi Bandoh

IPC分类号： B32B300

CPC分类号： B32B27/065 ,  B29C73/04 ,  B29C73/26 ,  B29C2073/266 ,  B29C2073/268 ,  B29K2105/046 ,  B29L2007/002 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B2266/08 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B32B2605/12 ,  B32B2605/18 ,  Y10T29/49616 ,  Y10T29/49618 ,  Y10T29/49622 ,  Y10T29/49623 ,  Y10T29/49629 ,  Y10T29/49718 ,  Y10T29/49732 ,  Y10T29/49734 ,  Y10T29/49735 ,  Y10T29/49739 ,  Y10T29/49908 ,  Y10T29/49947 ,  Y10T29/49956 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/236 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24157 ,  Y10T428/24165 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24496 ,  Y10T428/24504 ,  Y10T428/24512 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/249923 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/24996 ,  Y10T428/249976 ,  Y10T428/249982

摘要： A sandwich structure does not permit the permeation of water and a sandwich structure repairing method is capable of easily repairing the sandwich structure. A sandwich structure (1) includes a core (4) formed of a closed-cell foam plastic material, and surface plates (2, 3) formed of a fiber-reinforced composite material containing hydrophobic inorganic fibers as reinforcing fibers and bonded to the opposite surfaces of the core (4). Water is unable to permeate the sandwich structure. When the outer surface plate (2) of the sandwich structure (1) is damaged, a damaged portion of the outer surface plate (2) is removed to form a circular opening (10) in the outer surface plate (2), a portion of the core (4) in the vicinity of the circular opening (10) is removed by shot blasting work, a support plate (16) provided with radial arms (18) is fastened to the inner surface of the outer surface plate (2) with rivets (25) at a position corresponding to the circular opening (10), a circular cover plate (40) is fitted in the opening (10) so as to be seated on the support plate (16) and is fastened to the support plate (16) with rivets (25). A cavity formed by removing the portion of the core (4) is filled up with a filling material (43).

公开(公告)号：US20020144767A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-10

申请号：US10059956

申请日：2001-11-19

发明人： David W. Johnson ,  James M. Hook ,  Scott A. Garrett ,  Steven G. Moyers

IPC分类号： B32B001/00

CPC分类号： E04C2/296 ,  B29C70/086 ,  B29C70/088 ,  B29C70/24 ,  B32B5/02 ,  E01C9/086 ,  Y10S411/904 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T428/233 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/24174 ,  Y10T428/249923 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/249942 ,  Y10T428/31504

摘要： A method and apparatus for forming an improved pultruded and clinched Z-axis fiber reinforced composite laminate structure. The upper and lower skins and the core are pulled automatically through tooling where the skin material is wetted-out with resin and the entire composite laminate is preformed in nearly its final thickness. The preformed composite laminate continues to be pulled into an automatic 3-dimensional Z-axis fiber deposition machine that deposits nullgroupings of fiber filamentsnull at multiple locations normal to the plane of the composite laminate structure and cuts each individual grouping such that a extension of each nullgrouping of fiber filamentsnull remains above the upper skin and below the lower skin. The preformed composite laminate then continues to be pulled into a secondary wet-out station. Next the preformed composite laminate travels into a pultrusion die where the extended nullgroupings of fiber filamentsnull are all bent over above the top skin and below the bottom skin producing a superior clinched Z-axis fiber reinforcement as the composite laminate continues to be pulled, catalyzed, and cured at the back section of the pultrusion die. The composite laminate continues to be pulled by grippers that then feed it into a gantry CNC machine that is synchronous with the pull speed of the grippers and where computerized machining, drilling, and cutting operations take place. This entire method is accomplished automatically without the need for human operators.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成改进的拉挤和夹紧Z轴纤维增强复合层压结构的方法和装置。 上下皮和芯通过模具被自动拉出，其中皮肤材料用树脂润湿，并且整个复合层压板以几乎最终的厚度预成型。 预成型的复合层压板继续被拉入自动的三维Z轴纤维沉积机，其在与复合层压结构的平面垂直的多个位置处沉积“纤维丝分组”，并切割每个单独的组，使得 每个“纤维丝组”保留在上皮肤上方和下皮肤之下。 然后将预制复合层压材料继续拉入二次浸湿站。 接下来，预制的复合层压板进入拉挤模具，其中延伸的“纤维丝”分组全部在顶部皮肤上方并在底部皮肤之下弯曲，从而在复合层压板继续拉伸时产生优良的切割Z轴纤维增强件， 催化并在拉挤模头的后部固化。 复合层压板继续由夹具拉出，然后将其送入龙门数控机床，与机器的拉速同步，并进行计算机化的加工，钻孔和切割操作。 这种整个方法是自动完成的，而不需要人类操作者。

公开(公告)号：US5487217A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-30

申请号：US125418

申请日：1993-09-22

申请人： Thomas W. Richardson ,  Mary Jane Richardson

发明人： Thomas W. Richardson ,  Mary Jane Richardson

IPC分类号： B21J15/34 ,  F16G3/04 ,  F16G3/16 ,  B23P19/00

CPC分类号： B21J15/32 ,  B21J15/323 ,  F16G3/04 ,  F16G3/16 ,  Y10T29/49957 ,  Y10T29/5118 ,  Y10T29/5343 ,  Y10T29/53513

摘要： A belt fastener assembly attachment apparatus attaches belt fastener assemblies to the end of a belt with rivets and with a non-manually powered rivet assembly driving tool. A guide template having a plurality of guide apertures is alignable with the anvil die apertures of an anvil die plate. Each guide aperture receives and aligns the rivet assembly dispensing barrel of the non-manually powered rivet assembly drive tool to the anvil die apertures of an anvil die plate and rivet receiving apertures of the belt fastener. Guide pins carried by the guide template and received within guide apertures of the anvil die plate maintain the guide template apertures in registration with the anvil die apertures of the anvil die plate and the rivet receiving apertures of the belt fastener. A rivet assembly supply strip presents each rivet assembly one at a time in accurate registration with the rivet assembly dispensing barrel of the non-manually powered rivet assembly drive tool to assure accurate driving of each rivet assembly.

摘要翻译： 带紧固件组件连接装置将带紧固件组件附接到具有铆钉的带的端部以及非手动动力的铆钉组件驱动工具。 具有多个导向孔的引导模板可与砧座模板的砧座模孔相对准。 每个引导孔将非手动动力的铆钉组件驱动工具的铆钉组件分配筒接收并对准砧座模具板的砧座模具孔和接收带紧固件的孔的铆钉。 由引导模板承载并被接纳在砧座模板的导向孔内的引导销将导向模板孔保持与砧座模板的砧座模孔和带紧固件的铆钉接收孔对准。 铆钉组件供应带每次铆接一个组件，以与非手动动力的铆钉组件驱动工具的铆钉组件分配筒精确对准，以确保每个铆钉组件的精确驱动。

公开(公告)号：US5210946A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

申请号：US941627

申请日：1992-09-08

申请人： Robert C. Monroe

发明人： Robert C. Monroe

IPC分类号： F04D29/28 ,  F04D29/38

CPC分类号： F04D29/388 ,  F04D29/289 ,  Y10T29/49318 ,  Y10T29/49336 ,  Y10T29/49337 ,  Y10T29/49957

摘要： A protection element containing a spring steel strip is bent to have a greater curvature than the curvature at the leading edge of a fan blade. This protection element is then fixed to the leading edge of the fan blade over an area of maximum erosion. Rubber or another elastomer can be extruded over the strip before or after it is fixed to the fan blade or the strip can incorporate an outer hardened layer to resist erosion. Attachment of the strip to the blade is advantageously accomplished using rivets or screws at spaced locations along the blade and at the leading edge of the blade.

摘要翻译： 包含弹簧钢带的保护元件被弯曲以具有比在风扇叶片的前缘处的曲率更大的曲率。 然后，该保护元件在最大侵蚀面积上固定到风扇叶片的前缘。 橡胶或另一种弹性体可以在其固定到风扇叶片之前或之后在带材上挤出，或者带材可以包含外部硬化层以抵抗侵蚀。 有利的是，使用铆钉或螺钉将刀片附接到刀片上，该铆钉或螺钉位于沿叶片的间隔位置处并且在刀片的前缘。