Coil-wound heat exchanger for hydrotreatment or hydroconversion

    公开(公告)号:US10815436B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-27

    申请号:US16227606

    申请日:2018-12-20

    Applicant: AXENS

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a device and a process for hydroconversion or hydrotreatment of a hydrocarbon feedstock, comprising in particular at least one coil-wound heat exchanger (S-1), said coil-wound exchanger being a single-pass heat exchanger formed by a vertical chamber in which one or more bundles of tubes are helically wound around a central core, as numerous superposed layers, for: heating and directly distributing a hydrocarbon feedstock/hydrogen stream mixture to a hydrotreatment or hydroconversion reaction section (R-1), and cooling the reaction effluent from the hydrotreatment or hydroconversion reaction section (R-1). The present invention also relates to a use of a coil-wound heat exchanger (S-1) in a process for hydroconversion or hydrotreatment of a hydrocarbon feedstock.

    KEROSENE HYDROTREATING WITH A SEPARATE HIGH PRESSURE TRIM REACTOR
    67.
    发明申请
    KEROSENE HYDROTREATING WITH A SEPARATE HIGH PRESSURE TRIM REACTOR 有权
    用独立的高压反应器进行凯氏加氢处理

    公开(公告)号:US20150361355A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-17

    申请号:US14302714

    申请日:2014-06-12

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C10G67/06 C10G65/04 C10G2300/1051

    Abstract: A process is presented for the production of high quality kerosene from lower quality feedstocks, including kerosene produced from coker units, or kerosene from cracking units. The process includes hydrotreating the feedstock to remove contaminants in the feedstock. The hydrotreated process stream is then treated in a trim reactor at higher pressure to reduce the bromine index of the kerosene.

    Abstract translation: 介绍了从低质量原料生产高质量煤油的过程,包括从焦化器单元生产的煤油,或者来自裂解装置的煤油。 该方法包括加氢处理原料以除去原料中的污染物。 然后加氢处理的工艺流在更高压力的修剪反应器中处理以降低煤油的溴指数。

    Ebullated-bed process for feedstock containing dissolved hydrogen
    69.
    发明授权
    Ebullated-bed process for feedstock containing dissolved hydrogen 有权
    用于含有溶解氢的原料的沸腾床方法

    公开(公告)号:US08940155B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-27

    申请号:US13556343

    申请日:2012-07-24

    Abstract: An improved system and method for processing feedstocks in an ebullated-bed hydroprocessing reactor is provided in which hydrogen gas is dissolved in the fresh and recycled liquid feedstock by mixing and/or diffusion of an excess of hydrogen, followed by flashing of the undissolved hydrogen upstream of the reactor inlet, introduction of the feed containing dissolved hydrogen into the ebullated-bed hydroprocessing reactor whereby the dissolved hydrogen eliminates or minimizes the prior art problems of gas hold-up and reduced operational efficiency of the recycle pump due to the presence of excess gas in the recycle stream when hydrogen gas was introduced as a separate phase into the reactor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在沸腾床加氢处理反应器中处理原料的改进的系统和方法,其中通过混合和/或扩散过量的氢将氢气溶解在新鲜和再循环的液体原料中,随后闪蒸未溶解的氢气上游 的反应器入口,将含有溶解氢的进料引入沸腾床加氢处理反应器中,由此由于存在过量的气体,溶解的氢消除或最小化现有技术的气体滞留问题和降低循环泵的操作效率 当氢气作为单独的相引入反应器时,在循环流中。

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