Device and method for detecting optical performance of beam shaping element
    63.
    发明授权
    Device and method for detecting optical performance of beam shaping element 有权
    用于检测光束成形元件的光学性能的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09121788B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US14125581

    申请日:2011-06-28

    摘要: A detection apparatus and method for testing optical performance of beam shaping element used in ultraviolet lithography machine; The apparatus comprises visible wavelength laser and other optical units placed along the optical axis including, in order from laser side, (a) beam expander lens group, (b) beam splitter, (c) first far field imaging lens, (d) adjustable aperture or (e) CCD image sensor, (f) second far field imaging lens and (g) energy sensor. The detection apparatus is suitable be employed to detect the optical performance of beam shaping element working at any ultraviolet band, and provides the features of low cost, easy operation and quick measurement.

    摘要翻译: 用于紫外光刻机中使用的光束成形元件的光学性能的检测装置和方法。 该装置包括可见波长激光器和沿着光轴放置的其它光学单元,包括从激光侧开始的顺序,(a)光束扩展器透镜组,(b)分束器,(c)第一远场成像透镜,(d)可调节 光圈或(e)CCD图像传感器,(f)第二远场成像透镜和(g)能量传感器。 该检测装置适用于检测在任何紫外线波段工作的波束成形元件的光学性能,并且具有成本低,操作简单,测量快速的特点。

    END-TO-END (E2E) TUNNELING FOR MULTI-RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY (MULTI-RAT)
    64.
    发明申请
    END-TO-END (E2E) TUNNELING FOR MULTI-RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY (MULTI-RAT) 有权
    多径无线接入技术的端到端(E2E)隧道

    公开(公告)号:US20150181459A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14125601

    申请日:2013-09-25

    申请人: Jing Zhu

    发明人: Jing Zhu

    IPC分类号: H04W28/02 H04W76/02

    摘要: Technology for measuring quality of service (QoS) in a tunneling layer using multiple radio access technologies (RAT) is disclosed. In an example, a mobile node (e.g., user equipment UE), a mobile station (MS), or a mobile cheat), or a multi-RAT control server and/or gateway can include computer circuitry configured to: receive packets of a data flow from separate tunnel connections; and generate a QoS metric for the data flow from a QoS parameter within an enhanced tunneling header of a received packet. At least one RAT (e.g., third generation partnership project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.16 or Worldwide interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), or IEEE 802.11 or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi)) can communicate via the tunnel connections.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用多种无线电接入技术(RAT)在隧道层中测量服务质量(QoS)的技术。 在一个示例中,移动节点(例如,用户设备UE),移动站(MS)或移动作弊者)或多RAT控制服务器和/或网关可以包括被配置为:接收 来自不同隧道连接的数据流; 并且从接收到的分组的增强隧道报头内的QoS参数生成用于数据流的QoS度量。 至少一个RAT(例如,第三代合作项目(3GPP)长期演进(LTE),电气和电子工程师协会(IEEE)802.16或全球微波接入互操作性(WiMAX)或IEEE 802.11或无线保真(WiFi) )可以通过隧道连接进行通信。

    RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN MULTIPLE RADIO ACCESS NETWORKS
    65.
    发明申请
    RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN MULTIPLE RADIO ACCESS NETWORKS 有权
    多个无线电接入网络的资源管理

    公开(公告)号:US20150043336A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-12

    申请号:US14122961

    申请日:2013-08-12

    申请人: Jing Zhu

    发明人: Jing Zhu

    IPC分类号: H04W72/08 H04W28/02

    摘要: Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques and configurations for resource management associated with communications in multiple radio access networks. In one example, a method of resource management may include obtaining quality of experience (QoE) information from a network server running deep packet inspection or an application executing on a computing device and configured to provide content to the computing device for user access, and determining whether to adjust the content delivery via at least one of the two radio access networks, based at least in part on the quality experience information. The adjustment may include increasing or reducing the content delivery via one of the radio access networks. The content may be delivered to the computing device via at least two radio access networks substantially simultaneously. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的实施例描述了与多个无线电接入网络中的通信相关联的资源管理的技术和配置。 在一个示例中,资源管理的方法可以包括从运行深度分组检查的网络服务器或在计算设备上执行的应用程序获得体验质量(QoE)信息,并且被配置为向计算设备提供用于用户访问的内容,以及确定 是否至少部分地基于质量体验信息来调整通过两个无线电接入网络中的至少一个的内容传送。 调整可以包括通过无线电接入网络之一增加或减少内容传送。 内容可以经由至少两个无线电接入网络基本上同时传送到计算设备。 可以描述和/或要求保护其他实施例。

    Microelectrode arrays
    66.
    发明授权
    Microelectrode arrays 有权
    微电极阵列

    公开(公告)号:US08901913B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US12424955

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: G01N27/00 G01N33/483

    CPC分类号: G01N33/4836

    摘要: Among others things, techniques, systems, and apparatus are disclosed for recording electrophysiological signals. In one aspect, a microelectrode sensing device includes a printed circuit board (PCB), a chip unit electrically connected to the PCB, and a cell culture chamber positioned over the chip unit and sealed to the PCB with the chip unit between the PCB and the cell culture chamber. The chip unit includes a substrate; a conductive layer positioned over the substrate that includes one or more recording electrodes; an insulation layer positioned over the conductive layer; another conductive layer positioned over the insulation layer that includes positioning electrodes; and another insulation layer positioned over the other conductive layer. The recording and positioning electrodes are electrically independent so as to independently receive a stimulus signal at each recording electrode and positioning electrode and independently detect a sensed signal at each recording electrode.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于记录电生理信号的技术,系统和装置。 在一个方面,微电极感测装置包括印刷电路板(PCB),与PCB电连接的芯片单元和位于芯片单元上方并且密封到PCB的细胞培养室,芯片单元位于PCB和PCB之间 细胞培养室。 芯片单元包括基板; 位于所述基板上方的包括一个或多个记录电极的导电层; 位于导电层上的绝缘层; 位于包括定位电极的绝缘层之上的另一个导电层; 以及位于另一导电层上的另一绝缘层。 记录和定位电极是电独立的,以便在每个记录电极和定位电极处独立地接收刺激信号,并独立地检测每个记录电极处的感测信号。

    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR RATE ADAPTATION OF QUALITY OF SERVICE BASED APPLICATION
    68.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR RATE ADAPTATION OF QUALITY OF SERVICE BASED APPLICATION 有权
    用于基于服务质量的应用的速率适应的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140043975A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:US13568165

    申请日:2012-08-07

    IPC分类号: H04W28/10

    摘要: A method, system, and computer program product for identifying network congestion in a communication system. A connection manager identifies a number of packet delay times of a plurality of data packets within the communication system; determines whether the at least one packet delay time meets a threshold; and responsive to the at least one packet delay time meeting the threshold, adjusts a congestion indicator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于识别通信系统中的网络拥塞的方法,系统和计算机程序产品。 连接管理器识别通信系统内的多个数据分组的分组延迟时间的数量; 确定所述至少一个分组延迟时间是否满足阈值; 并且响应于满足阈值的至少一个分组延迟时间,调整拥塞指示符。

    Multi-radio controller and methods for preventing interference between co-located transceivers
    69.
    发明授权
    Multi-radio controller and methods for preventing interference between co-located transceivers 有权
    多无线电控制器和防止共址收发器之间干扰的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08630272B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US12346453

    申请日:2008-12-30

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04B7/212

    摘要: Embodiments of a multi-radio controller and methods for preventing interference between co-located transceivers are generally described herein. In some embodiments, the multi-radio controller operates within a multi-radio device and is configured to cause a wireless local area network (WLAN) transceiver to transmit a triggering frame after an active period of a wireless wide-area network (WWAN) transceiver. The triggering frame indicates the duration of a transmission opportunity, which may be restricted to the time between active periods of the WWAN. In response to receipt of the triggering frame, the WLAN access point is configured to transmit a downlink data frame within the transmission opportunity.

    摘要翻译: 这里一般地描述多无线电控制器的实施例和用于防止共址收发器之间的干扰的方法。 在一些实施例中,多无线电控制器在多无线电设备内操作并且被配置为使得无线局域网(WLAN)收发器在无线广域网(WWAN)收发器的有效周期之后发送触发帧 。 触发帧指示传输机会的持续时间,其可以被限制在WWAN的活动周期之间的时间。 响应于触发帧的接收,WLAN接入点被配置为在传输机会内发送下行链路数据帧。