摘要:
An apparatus and method for producing a dye-sensitized cell are provided, in which a pre-transparent electrode and an opposite electrode are partially bonded, dye molecules are applied to the bonded electrodes followed by washing, an electrolyte is injected, and then the electrodes are hermetically sealed. With the apparatus and method, the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the manufacturing process can be simplified.
摘要:
A capacitance measurement method employing a floating gate of a semiconductor device in a circuit having a MOSFET in which a drain is connected to a ground and a source and a gate are connected to each other, and a capacitor having a capacitance Cr connected to the gate, includes: obtaining a slope S from a relationship between voltage Vs of the source and a voltage Vf applied to the capacitor; setting a standard slope S0 as a y-intercept of a first-order linear equation obtained from a relationship between the slope S depending on the source current Is and the Vo(Is); and calculating a gate-to-drain overlap capacitance Cdgo of the MOSFET based on a capacitance Cr of the capacitor and the standard slop S0.
摘要:
A Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The method includes implanting first conduction type impurities into a semiconductor substrate to form a first well, implanting second conduction type impurities into the first well to form a second well, implanting second conduction type impurities into the second well to form an impurity region, forming a gate on the semiconductor substrate, and implanting second conduction type impurities to form a drain region in the impurity region on one side of the gate.
摘要:
Electron beam annealing apparatuses for annealing a thin layer on a substrate and annealing methods using the apparatuses are provided. The electron beam annealing apparatuses may include an electron beam scanning unit that may scan a pulsed electron beam onto a substrate.
摘要:
Disclosed are a semiconductor device having a vertical trench gate structure to improve the integration degree and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device includes an epitaxial layer having a second conductive type on a first conductive type substrate having an active region and an isolation region, a trench in the isolation region, a first conductive type first region in the epitaxial layer at opposite side portions of the trench, an isolation layer at a predetermined depth in the trench, a gate insulation layer along upper side portions of the trench, a gate electrode in an upper portion of the trench, a body region in the active region, a source electrode on the body region, a source region in an upper portion of the body region at opposite side portions of the gate electrode, and a drain electrode at a rear surface of the substrate.
摘要:
Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an organic semiconductor material using carbon nanotubes having increased semiconductivity, an organic semiconductor thin film using the same and an organic semiconductor device employing the thin film. By using the organic semiconductor material according to example embodiments of the present invention, a room-temperature wet process may be applied and a high-performance organic semiconductor device capable of simultaneously exhibiting increased electrical properties is provided.
摘要:
A microcapsule, a structure including a microcapsule, an article including a microcapsule and a method of preparing microcapsules provided, the microcapsule includes at least one material selected from the group consisting of a magnetic substance, a dielectric substance and a combination thereof. The microcapsule also includes a volatile material.
摘要:
An image sensor is provided. The image sensor comprises a readout circuitry, an interconnection, an insulating layer, an electrode, and an image sensing device. The readout circuitry is disposed in a first substrate. The interconnection is disposed over the first substrate and electrically connected to the readout circuitry. The insulating layer is disposed over the interconnection. The electrode is disposed on the insulating layer. The image sensing device is disposed on the electrode. The electrode and the interconnection provide a capacitive coupling of the image sensing device to the readout circuitry so that a contact formation process to contact the photodiode to the interconnection can be omitted.
摘要:
An electrical device, including a semiconductor device such an electrostatic discharge protection semiconductor device, and a method for manufacturing the same. An electrostatic discharge protection semiconductor device may include a substrate and a gate in and/or over the substrate. The gate may be multi-layered, and may include a gate oxide layer and a gate electrode. An electrostatic discharge protection semiconductor device may include a source region formed in and/or over a predetermined area of the substrate on a side of the gate, and a plurality of drain regions which may be sequentially multi-layered in and/or over the substrate on an opposing side of the gate in a vertical direction. At least one drain region may be overlapped with the gate in a horizontal direction.
摘要:
A solid state drive may include one or more memory cell arrays divided into a plurality of blocks. A first portion of the blocks may be designated for storing user data and a second portion of the blocks may be designated as reserved blocks for replacing defective blocks in the first portion. In one embodiment, the method includes reformatting, by a memory controller, the solid state drive to convert one or more blocks in the first portion into reserved blocks.