公开(公告)号：US5647934A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-15

申请号：US255180

申请日：1994-06-07

申请人： Dennis H. Vaders ,  Nian-hua Ou

发明人： Dennis H. Vaders ,  Nian-hua Ou

IPC分类号： B27M3/00 ,  B27N3/20 ,  B29C43/02 ,  B32B38/04 ,  B44C1/24 ,  B44C5/04 ,  B44C1/00

CPC分类号： B32B38/04 ,  B27M3/0093 ,  B27N3/20 ,  B29C43/021 ,  B32B37/1054 ,  B44C1/24 ,  B44C5/043 ,  B29K2311/14 ,  B32B2317/16 ,  Y10T156/1039 ,  Y10T156/1761

摘要： Methods are provided for the design of backing dies utilized with front, decorative embossing dies for the simultaneous production and embossing of wood composite panels. The methods apply where more than one decorative pattern is embossed onto the wood composite panels during a single press cycle. The cross-sectional area or volume of the panels impressed with each different decorative pattern forms the basis for the methods of the design. Included are methods of forming wood composite panels using dies made according to the disclosed die design methods.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于设计用于同时生产和压花木材复合板的前装饰压花模具的背模的设计方法。 该方法适用于在单个压榨循环期间将多于一个装饰图案压花在木复合板上。 每个不同装饰图案印刷的面板的横截面积或体积构成了设计方法的基础。 包括使用根据所公开的模具设计方法制造的模具来形成木材复合板的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5383996A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

申请号：US122195

申请日：1993-09-15

申请人： Donald R. Dressler

发明人： Donald R. Dressler

IPC分类号： B44C1/16 ,  B44C1/17 ,  B32B31/00 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B44C1/00

CPC分类号： B44C1/162 ,  B44C1/1712 ,  Y10T156/1077 ,  Y10T156/108

摘要： A novel adhesive web or sheet having a carrier backing and an adhesive layer which can be cut with intricate graphic patterns and peeled to leave a reverse image of the desired graphic, as an adhesive on the carrier backing. The adhesive pattern is then transferred to the display or framing substrate, by the application of relatively low heat and pressure. After transfer, the adhesive pattern is right-reading, and serves as the bonding foundation for the ultimate graphic. A graphic sheet having a decorative upper surface, is placed with its lower surface on the adhesive pattern. Relatively low levels of heat and pressure are applied through the top, or decorative surface, thereby attaching the lower surface of the graphic sheet to the adhesive pattern, but not to the remainder of the framing substrate. After cooling, the graphic sheet is peeled away, leaving behind only that portion which bonded to the adhesive pattern. Thus, the observer sees the desired decorative graphic pattern with a raised surface consisting of a portion of the graphic sheet. Preferably, the carrier backing of the adhesive sheet is a transparent plastic, such as 500-700 gauge polyester film, on which a solution coated layer of adhesive including colorant has been applied. Preferably, the coated adhesive layer is a water-based dispersion of ethylene acrylic acid and urethane.

摘要翻译： 一种具有载体背衬和粘合剂层的新颖的粘合剂网或片，其可以用复杂的图形图案切割并剥离以留下所需图形的反向图像，作为载体背衬上的粘合剂。 然后通过施加相对低的热和压力将粘合剂图案转移到显示器或框架基板。 转印后，粘合剂图案是正确的，作为最终图形的粘合基础。 具有装饰性上表面的图表被放置在其下表面在粘合剂图案上。 通过顶部或装饰表面施加相对较低的热和压力水平，从而将图形的下表面附接到粘合剂图案，而不是附着到框架基板的其余部分。 冷却后，图形纸被剥离，仅留下与粘合剂图案粘合的部分。 因此，观察者看到所需的装饰图形具有由图形的一部分组成的凸起表面。 优选地，粘合片的载体背衬是透明塑料，例如500-700规格的聚酯薄膜，其上涂覆了包括着色剂的粘合剂的溶液涂布层。 优选地，涂覆的粘合剂层是乙烯丙烯酸和氨基甲酸酯的水基分散体。

公开(公告)号：US5215606A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US633157

申请日：1990-12-21

申请人： Shoji Tsukamoto

发明人： Shoji Tsukamoto

IPC分类号： B05D5/06 ,  B44C1/00 ,  B44C3/02

CPC分类号： B05D5/06 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B44C1/005 ,  B44C3/02 ,  B05D2202/35 ,  B05D2350/35 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/0493 ,  B05D3/102

摘要： A method for preparing decorative lacquered Ti-based articles is disclosed, which method comprises the steps of: (a) heating to 900.degree. to 1300.degree. in vacuum a base of titanium or its alloy whose surface serves as a base material, to grow the crystal grains on the surface of the base while simultaneously thermally etching the surface, so as to make the base surface uneven; (b) cooling the base; (c) etching the surface of the base with an etchant to enlarge the unevenness of the surface; (d) anodizing the base; (e) applying an undercoat onto the surface of the base; (f) optionally heating the undercoat to cure the same; and (g) further applying a coating onto the undercoat and then drying it. The method makes it possible to prepare decorative lacquered Ti-based articles having a Raden-, Hyomon- or Heidatsu, Kyushitsu- or Makie-like appearance utilizing titanium or its alloy as a base material.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备装饰漆Ti基制品的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）在真空中加热至900至1300℃的钛或其表面作为基材的合金，以生长 同时对基材表面进行热蚀刻，从而使基材表面不均匀; （b）冷却底座; （c）用蚀刻剂蚀刻基底的表面以扩大表面的不平坦度; （d）阳极氧化基底; （e）将底涂层涂在基材的表面上; （f）任选地加热底涂层使其固化; 和（g）进一步将涂层施加到底涂层上，然后将其干燥。 该方法可以使用钛或其合金作为基材来制备具有Raden，Hyomon或Heidatsu，Kyushitsu-或Makie-like外观的装饰漆Ti基制品。

公开(公告)号：US5055343A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US355914

申请日：1989-05-23

申请人： James J. Murphy

发明人： James J. Murphy

IPC分类号： B44C1/00 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B44C1/10 ,  B44C3/08 ,  B44F1/04 ,  B44F7/00

CPC分类号： B44C3/08 ,  B44C1/105 ,  B44F1/04 ,  B44F7/00 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/1438 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/24934 ,  Y10T428/28 ,  Y10T428/2804 ,  Y10T428/2813 ,  Y10T428/2817 ,  Y10T428/2839 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： A patterned metallized film comprises a transparent or translucent polymeric film coated on one side with a thin coating of metal, with the metal coating and the polymeric film being bonded to each other. The metal coating has a multiplicity of fractures of different sizes distributed throughout the coating in a prescribed pattern so that the reflection of light by the fractured metal coating produces a three-dimensional illusion of the pattern when viewed through said polymeric film. The film may also include a layer of adhesive on the opposite side of the metal coating from the polymeric film, and a paper backing sheet on the opposite side of the adhesive layer from the metal coating. The fractures are preferably formed by heating the metallized film non-uniformly so that selected areas of the film expand and soften at a rate different from the rate at which other areas of said film expand and soften. The different rates of expansion and softening produce multiple fractures in the metal coating between the selected areas and the other areas, whereby the fractures replicate the desired pattern.

公开(公告)号：US5030551A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-09

申请号：US503332

申请日：1990-04-02

申请人： Fritz Herren ,  Manfred Hofmann

发明人： Fritz Herren ,  Manfred Hofmann

IPC分类号： C04B41/86 ,  B41M5/26 ,  B44C1/00 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C19/00 ,  C03C23/00 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/80 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C04B41/91 ,  C23D13/00

CPC分类号： B44C1/005 ,  B41M5/262 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C23/0025 ,  C04B41/0072 ,  C04B41/5041 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B41/80 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B41/89 ,  C03C2217/212 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  Y10S430/146 ,  Y10S430/148

摘要： A method of laser marking ceramic materials, glazes, glass ceramics and glasses of any desired form, which comprises applying to the material to be marked a 100 to 10,000 .ANG. thick transparent layer of titanium dioxide, then irradiating said oxide layer with a pulsed laser such that the radiation is directed onto said layer in accordance with the form of the marking to be applied, and using laser light of a wavelength which is sufficiently absorbed by the oxide layer, so that a discolouration of said oxide layer is produced at the irradiated areas.

摘要翻译： 一种用于激光标记陶瓷材料，釉料，玻璃陶瓷和任何所需形式的玻璃的方法，其包括向待标记的材料施加100至10,000安格姆厚的二氧化钛透明层，然后用脉冲激光照射所述氧化物层 根据要施加的标记的形式和使用被氧化物层充分吸收的波长的激光将辐射引导到所述层上，使得在照射区域产生所述氧化物层的变色 。

公开(公告)号：US4957529A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-18

申请号：US338959

申请日：1989-04-14

申请人： Dimiter A. Dimitrov ,  Mincho S. Dakov ,  Dancho T. Tonchev ,  Hristo A. Kalafirov ,  Todor S. Botev ,  Krassimir E. Shterev ,  Vladimir S. Kojuharov ,  Yordan I. Dimitrov ,  Dimiter V. Tzvetkov

发明人： Dimiter A. Dimitrov ,  Mincho S. Dakov ,  Dancho T. Tonchev ,  Hristo A. Kalafirov ,  Todor S. Botev ,  Krassimir E. Shterev ,  Vladimir S. Kojuharov ,  Yordan I. Dimitrov ,  Dimiter V. Tzvetkov

IPC分类号： B23K26/00 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/18 ,  B23K26/40 ,  B23K37/04 ,  B41M1/34 ,  B44B7/00 ,  B44C1/00 ,  B44C1/22 ,  C03C23/00 ,  C04B41/00 ,  C04B41/80

CPC分类号： B23K26/0661 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/0075 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/0643 ,  B23K26/0665 ,  B23K26/40 ,  B23K37/0452 ,  B41M1/34 ,  B44B7/00 ,  B44C1/005 ,  B44C1/228 ,  C03C23/0025 ,  C04B41/0036 ,  C04B41/80 ,  B23K2201/007 ,  B23K2203/50 ,  B23K2203/52 ,  B23K2203/54

摘要： Decorative processing is performed with repetitively pulsed discharge at atmospheric pressure of a (RP TEA) by CO.sub.2 laser with pulse energy 1 to 5J, power density at operation from 1.times.10.sup.6 W/cm.sup.2 to 6.times.10.sup.7 W/cm.sup.2, pulse duration from 50 to 100 ns and average power 1 to 1000W whereby the mated area with one shot is from 0.5 to 2 cm.sup.2. The apparatus has a base with an upright on which are fastened parallel elements and a screw that is seated in its upper end in a thrust element and at its lower end is linked by an articulation to an electric motor. The screw drives a fork guided on the parallel elements. A slide is fastened to the fork and has longitudinal channels and a plate for inclination at increments of 15.degree.. To this slide is fastened a second electric motor and on its axis is mounted a carrier on which is fastened a mask in which is fixed the article to be decorated. On the rotating bearer a disk can be fastened on which are mounted four spokes with four springs and a repleceable stand.

摘要翻译： 通过具有脉冲能量1至5J的CO2激光器在（RP TEA）的大气压下重复脉冲放电，在1x106W / cm 2至6×10 7 W / cm 2的操作功率密度，50至100ns的脉冲持续时间和平均功率 1〜1000W，一次注射的配合面积为0.5〜2cm 2。 该装置具有一个具有直立的基座，在该基座上紧固着平行的元件，并且在其上端位于推力元件中并且其下端通过铰接连接到电动马达的螺钉。 螺丝驱动在平行元件上引导的叉子。 滑块固定在叉子上，并具有纵向通道和倾斜角度为15°的倾斜板。 在该滑块上固定有第二电动机，并且在其轴上安装有承载件，在其上固定有待固定待装饰物品的面罩。 在旋转载体上，可以将一个盘固定在其上，四个辐条装有四个弹簧和一个可折叠的支架。

公开(公告)号：US4956906A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-18

申请号：US279579

申请日：1988-12-05

申请人： Christophe Masse ,  Michel Philippe

发明人： Christophe Masse ,  Michel Philippe

IPC分类号： B41F17/00 ,  B21D51/26 ,  B41M1/40 ,  B44C1/00 ,  B65D1/12 ,  G03F1/00 ,  G03F9/00 ,  G09F23/00

CPC分类号： B41M1/40 ,  G03F1/60 ,  G03F9/00 ,  Y10T29/301 ,  Y10T29/49778 ,  Y10T428/12229 ,  Y10T428/12236 ,  Y10T428/12243

摘要： According to the invention, the surface of a blank to be shaped into a product is decorated by marking on a test blank a plurality of reference points distributed over the entire surface of the test blank which will be affected by the shaping. The test blank is then shaped into a test product and the positions of the reference points are determined. A block of decoration to be obtained on the product is formed, and the positions of the reference points on the test product are located on the block. The decoration is then converted into a plurality of pixels of each inking color, and the position of each pixel with respect to the reference points on the test product is located. A corresponding pixel position with respect to the reference points on the test blank is also determined, and a film is prepared by printing the film with each pixel of the decoration reproduced in a location corresponding to the corresponding location on the test blank. At least one blank is then decorated with the film.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明，要成形为产品的坯料的表面通过在测试坯料上标记分布在待成形的受试坯的整个表面上的多个参考点来进行装饰。 然后将测试坯料成形为测试产品，并确定参考点的位置。 形成在产品上获得的装饰块，并且测试产品上的参考点的位置位于块上。 然后将装饰转换成每个着墨颜色的多个像素，并且定位每个像素相对于测试产品上的参考点的位置。 还确定了相对于测试毛坯上的参考点的相应像素位置，并且通过在对应于测试毛坯上的对应位置的位置中再现的装饰的每个像素打印胶片来准备胶片。 然后至少有一个空白用电影装饰。

公开(公告)号：US4888145A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-19

申请号：US535256

申请日：1983-09-23

申请人： Kurt Allner ,  Hans Brinkmann ,  Bernhard Kraemer ,  Herbert Schulte

发明人： Kurt Allner ,  Hans Brinkmann ,  Bernhard Kraemer ,  Herbert Schulte

IPC分类号： B29C33/00 ,  B29C43/00 ,  B29C43/22 ,  B29C43/30 ,  B29C43/46 ,  B29C43/52 ,  B29C43/58 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B29C59/04 ,  B29K27/06 ,  B44C1/00 ,  B44C1/24

CPC分类号： B44C1/00 ,  B29C43/222 ,  B29C43/46 ,  B29C59/022 ,  B44C1/24 ,  B29K2105/251 ,  B29K2995/0021

摘要： A process for the production of thick synthetic resin sheets having a multicolor pattern, involves processing heated thermoplastic chips into a coherent sheet by means of a pair of rolls profiled to a depth of about 0.1-0.5 mm which effect partially differing densification.

摘要翻译： 用于生产具有多色图案的厚合成树脂片的方法涉及通过成型为约0.1-0.5mm的深度的一对辊将加热的热塑性片材加工成粘合片，其影响部分不同致密化。

公开(公告)号：US4861620A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-29

申请号：US111320

申请日：1987-10-22

申请人： Kenkoku Azuma ,  Masaaki Sakaki

发明人： Kenkoku Azuma ,  Masaaki Sakaki

IPC分类号： B41M5/28 ,  B44C1/00 ,  B44F1/08 ,  B44F1/10 ,  C09K9/00 ,  C09K9/02

CPC分类号： C09K9/02 ,  B41M5/28 ,  B44C1/005 ,  B44F1/08 ,  B44F1/10 ,  C09K9/00 ,  Y10S430/146

摘要： A pigment layer is provided on a surface of an article on which a marking is to be formed and is irradiated with patterned laser light to change internal molecular structure of pigment to thereby change its color. The marking can be multicolored by a suitable selection of pigment and laser energy density.

摘要翻译： 在其上要形成标记的制品的表面上提供颜料层，并用图案化的激光照射以改变颜料的内部分子结构从而改变其颜色。 通过颜料和激光能量密度的适当选择，标记可以是多彩的。

公开(公告)号：US4806197A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-21

申请号：US15887

申请日：1987-02-18

申请人： Albert J. Harvey

发明人： Albert J. Harvey

IPC分类号： B65C3/16 ,  B65C3/26 ,  B65C9/18 ,  B65C9/42 ,  B65C9/04 ,  B32B1/00 ,  B44C1/00

CPC分类号： B65C9/1873 ,  B65C3/16 ,  B65C3/26 ,  B65C9/42 ,  Y10T156/171

摘要： An apparatus for decorating the cylindrical surface of an article, such as a bottle, with a label, which includes a turret for transporting the article and a label from a loading to an unloading location while simultaneously rotating the article around its own axis which facilitates the label to be transferred to the cylindrical surface of the bottle. The turret also includes nozzles which engage each article at the decorating station. Furthermore, air may be blown into the article through the nozzle to support the article in instances when said article is made of a plastic or other deformable material.

摘要翻译： 用于装饰具有标签的诸如瓶子的物品的圆柱形表面的装置，其包括用于将物品运输的转台和标签从装载到卸载位置，同时使物品围绕其自身的轴线旋转，这便于 标签被转移到瓶子的圆柱形表面。 转塔还包括在装饰台处接合每个物品的喷嘴。 此外，当所述制品由塑料或其它可变形材料制成时，空气可以通过喷嘴吹入制品中以支撑制品。