摘要:
A flat cable conductor has: a conductor made of copper or a copper alloy; a first plating film made of tin and/or a tin-copper alloy, the first plating film being formed around the conductor; and a second plating film made of an alloy of tin and a third element selected from Au, Ag, Ni, Ge, Zn and Bi, the second plating film being formed around the first plating film. The third element has a concentration of 0.01 or more and 80 or less wt % at an outer surface of the second plating film.
摘要:
A corrosion-resistant coated base metal coated with a corrosion resistant alloy. The corrosion resistant alloy includes tin and zinc. The corrosion resistant coated base metal includes a heat created intermetallic layer primarily including copper and zinc.
摘要:
The invention relates to a machine for wave soldering or tinning comprisinga solder reservoir (9);means that can form at least one solder wave with a so-called laminar form (8b);a conveyor system (2) that can bring a piece (1) to be soldered or tinned into contact with said laminar wave; andmeans for injecting (12) a gas in the vicinity of the wave;characterized in that the said injection means includes an injector located in a position adjacent to and downstream from the wave and provided with a wall (17) facing the solder wave, wherein the wall of the injector has at least a first group (15) of openings positioned so as to provide a first gas jet directed toward the flat surface of the solder wave.
摘要:
A strip-shaped or wire-shaped compound material with a base material of copper or a copper alloy and with a moltenly applied surface coating of a tin alloy, whereby between both materials there is formed an intermetallic phase. The inventive additive of 0.001 to 0.5% cobalt to pure tin or a tin alloy results in a particularly fine-granular, smooth intermetallic phase and not only a higher total layer hardness, a better bendability, a higher shearing resistance and a lower elasticity module, but, in particular, also a high creeping resistance. The compound material can be utilized within a wide range for electromechanical and electrooptical structural elements, plug connectors and soldered structural parts.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a tin-coated surface of rolled copper strips or copper-alloy strips, wherein a strip surface is mechanically treated using a textured working roll to adjust a texture on said strip surface of an average peak-to-valley height within the range of 3 to 12 .mu.m and the textured strip surface is then continuously coated with tin or a tin-base alloy.
摘要:
The solid-liquid diffusion process used to form triniobium tin superconductor is improved by oxidizing the tin coated niobium substrate with an oxide layer on the surface of the tin coat after tin dipping. The oxide layer can be added to the tin coat by passing the tin coated niobium substrate through an oxidizing chamber before the reaction anneal step, by adding oxygen to the reaction anneal furnace with argon or helium, by adding oxygen to the cooling tower immediately after the tin dipping process, or by controlling the exit temperature of the tin coated substrate from the tin dip in room atmosphere conditions.
摘要:
A corrosion-resistant colored architectural material which is essentially lead free and is not highly reflective. The coating on the material is a two-phase metallic coating comprised of a large weight percentage of zinc and a relatively large weight percentage of tin. The tin-zinc coating may also include nickel and copper. The tin-zinc composition provides for both a highly corrosive-resistant coating which protects the surface of the architectural material from oxidation and also produces a gray, earth tone colored which is not highly reflective.
摘要:
A weather-resistant strip roofing material having improved corrosion-resistant properties includes a strip of stainless steel which is pre-treated by an aggressive pickling process and/or a chemical activating process prior to applying a hot-dip tin coating, The pre-treatment of the stainless steel strip produces superior alloying between the stainless steel and the tin coating which reduces flaking of the tin coating.
摘要:
A soldering technique is provided especially for printed circuit boards wherein a bath of solder assisting fluid such as non-ionic surface active agent is superposed on a bath of solder. In one form, the workpiece is passed through the bath of solder assisting fluid and solder is pumped from the bath of solder to a trough whereat the solder is cascaded onto the workpiece. In another form, the workpiece is passed downwardly through the bath of solder assisting fluid into the bath of solder for the application of solder to the workpiece. Thereafter, the workpiece is withdrawn from the bath of solder through the bath of solder assisting fluid. In both instances, while the workpiece is still within the bath of solder assisting fluid, jets of this fluid are played against the workpiece to control the thickness of the solder which is allowed to remain on the workpiece. This is accomplished by immersion of fluid levelling knives in the bath of solder assisting fluid with jets being played by these knives onto the workpiece. In addition, provision is made for air blowing the workpiece to remove the solder assisting fluid therefrom. Thereafter, the workpiece is cooled, rinsed and dried.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of welded cans, which comprises forming a blank comprised of a surface-treated steel plate into a cylinder and passing a lap portion of the formed cylinder between a pair of electrode rollers through an electrode wire to effect electric resistance welding, wherein said surface-treated steel plate comprises a layer of metallic tin or a tin-iron alloy formed on the steel plate substrate in an amount of 0.05 to 1.0 g/m.sup.2 as calculated as metallic tin and a hydrated chromium oxide layer formed on said tin layer in an amount of 0.005 to 0.05 g/m.sup.2 as calculated as metallic chromium and electric resistance welding is carried out in an inert atmosphere in the state where an electrode wire having a plating layer of tin or a tin alloy having a thickness of 0.1 to 20 .mu.m is kept in close contact with the surface of said surface-treated steel plate.In the inner and outer surface portions of the side seam of a welded can prepared according to this process, the thickness of the oxide layer is controlled below 400 .ANG. and the amount of tin in these inner and outer surface portions is at least 60% of the amount of tin in the starting surface-treated steel plate, and this welded can is excellent in the corrosion resistance, lacquer adhesion and appearance characteristics of the seam.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于制备焊接罐的方法,其包括将由表面处理的钢板组成的坯料成形为圆柱体,并将成形的圆筒的搭接部分通过电极线通过一对电极辊之间以实现电阻 焊接,其中所述表面处理钢板包括金属锡或锡 - 铁合金层,其形成在钢板基材上,其量为0.05-1.0g / m 2,以金属锡计算,并且水合氧化铬层形成在 所述锡层以金属铬计算为0.005〜0.05g / m 2,并且在惰性气氛中进行电阻焊接,其中在具有锡或锡合金镀层的电极线的厚度为 0.1〜20μm与表面处理钢板的表面保持紧密接触。 在根据该方法制备的焊接罐的侧接缝的内表面和外表面部分中,氧化物层的厚度控制在400以下,并且这些内表面部分和外表面部分中的锡的量至少为 起始表面处理钢板中的锡量,该焊接罐的接缝的耐腐蚀性,漆附着性和外观特性优异。