Process for the continuous production of a preform mat
    52.
    发明授权
    Process for the continuous production of a preform mat 有权
    用于连续生产预制垫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06582640B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:US09788751

    申请日:2001-02-20

    IPC分类号: B29C4700

    摘要: From about 50 to about 90% by weight of fibers, in particular wood fibers, and/or pellets made from cellulose or from wood, are mixed with from about 10 to about 50% by weight of a hot-curing resin, each of the percentages by weight being based on the total weight of the mixture. Instead of a single resin it is also possible to use a mixture made from two or more hot-curing resins. The mixture made from fibers and/or pellets and resin is kneaded and homogenized and then passed on to an extruder which has various heating zones in which the mixture is heated. Care has to be taken here that the maximum temperature, arising at the extruder exit, does not exceed about 120° C., since above this temperature the resin(s) begin(s) to cure. The mixture, not entirely cured, is extruded as a homogeneous composition and introduced into a calender line in which pressure is exerted on the composition to an extent which gives a preform mat, the shape of which is stabilized, and which is then removed for further processing or storage.

    摘要翻译: 约50至约90重量%的纤维,特别是木纤维和/或由纤维素或木材制成的颗粒与约10至约50重量%的热固化树脂混合,每个 重量百分比是基于混合物的总重量。 代替单一树脂,也可以使用由两种或更多种热固化树脂制成的混合物。 将由纤维和/或丸粒和树脂制成的混合物捏合并均化,然后通入具有加热混合物的各种加热区域的挤出机。 必须注意,挤出机出口处产生的最高温度不超过约120℃,因为在该温度之上,树脂开始固化。 将未完全固化的混合物作为均匀组合物挤出并引入压延管线中,其中压力施加在组合物上至达预制垫的程度,该预制垫的形状是稳定的,然后将其再除去 加工或储存。

    Preform and method for its fabrication
    53.
    发明授权
    Preform and method for its fabrication 失效
    预制件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06558604B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09369721

    申请日:1999-08-06

    IPC分类号: B29D900

    摘要: A cast part, for example, for use as an internal coating of a vehicle. The cast part has a bearing layer, which is compressed and made of natural fibers bound together by a binding agent. A decorative layer is disposed on an upper surface of the bearing layer and on a lower surface of the bearing layer, a sealing layer, on which functional elements are molded in the form of fixing clips and reinforcing ribs is disposed. The case part is made according to a process consisting in compressing a natural fiber matting containing a binding agent into the bearing layer having either a plane surface or a contour and, in a second forming step, shaping the decorative material located in a upper half of a forming tool as well as a thermoplastic material applied to a lower half of the forming tool for forming the sealing layer and the functional element formed therefrom. The cast part is highly resistant with undiminished aesthetic and tactile features of the decorative material, is not moisture-sensitive and does not smell.

    摘要翻译: 铸造件例如用作车辆的内部涂层。 铸造件具有轴承层,该承载层被由粘合剂结合在一起的天然纤维压制而成。 装饰层设置在轴承层的上表面上,并且在轴承层的下表面上设置密封层,功能元件以固定夹和加强肋的形式被模制。 壳体部分根据包括将含有粘合剂的天然纤维垫层压缩到具有平面或轮廓的承载层中的方法制成,并且在第二成形步骤中,将位于 成形工具以及施加到成形工具的下半部分以形成密封层的热塑性材料和由其形成的功能元件。 铸件高度抵抗装饰材料的美观和触觉特征,不受潮湿敏感,无异味。

    Method of making sandwich construction thermoplastic panels for automotive interior trim using sheet extrusion
    55.
    发明申请
    Method of making sandwich construction thermoplastic panels for automotive interior trim using sheet extrusion 审中-公开
    使用片材挤出制造汽车内饰件的夹层结构热塑板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030001318A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-02

    申请号:US10161203

    申请日:2002-06-03

    发明人: Dick T. Van Manen

    IPC分类号: B29C051/00 B29C049/00

    摘要: A method for molding parts in a thermoplastic molding system comprised of a thermoplastic material delivery station, and two or more clam shell molds mounted on a rotating frame, each clam shell mold comprised of a mounted die half and a hinged die half connected by a hinge directly or indirectly to the mounted die half, said die halves in a closed position forming a mold cavity, the method comprising the steps of (a) rotating the rotating frame to move the die halves in an open position past a thermoplastic material deliver station; (b) delivering thermoplastic material to at least one die half of a clam shell mold at the thermoplastic material delivery station; (c) closing the die halves as the claim shell mold rotates past the thermoplastic material delivery station by rotating the hinged die half on its hinge onto to the mounted die half to form a mold cavity; (d) cooling the clam shell mold as it continues to rotate on the rotating frame; and (e) opening the clam shell mold by rotating the hinged die half on its hinge and removing a part formed in the mold cavity.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在由热塑性材料输送站和安装在旋转框架上的两个或更多个蛤壳模具组成的热塑性模塑系统中模制部件的方法,每个蛤壳模具由安装的模具半部和由铰链连接的铰接模具半部组成 直接或间接地连接到所安装的模具半部,所述半模在关闭位置形成模具腔,所述方法包括以下步骤:(a)旋转所述旋转框架以使半模移动通过热塑性材料输送站的打开位置; (b)将热塑性材料输送到热塑性材料输送站的蛤壳模具的至少一个半模; (c)当所述壳体模具旋转经过所述热塑材料输送站时,通过将铰接的半模在其铰链上旋转到安装的模具半部以形成模具腔,从而关闭半模; (d)当蛤壳模具在旋转框架上继续旋转时冷却蛤壳模具; 和(e)通过将铰链模具半部旋转在其铰链上并移除形成在模腔中的部分来打开蛤壳模具。

    Sealing composition for inflatable articles containing gas under pressure
    60.
    发明授权
    Sealing composition for inflatable articles containing gas under pressure 失效
    用于在压力下含有气体的充气制品的密封组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4776888A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-11

    申请号:US91063

    申请日:1987-08-28

    申请人: Raymond V. Morrow

    发明人: Raymond V. Morrow

    IPC分类号: B29C73/16 C09K3/10

    摘要: A sealing system and sealing composition are provided for inflatable articles containing air under pressure. The sealing composition includes particles or particulates of shapes having sharp corners thereon which tend to dig into the article around the opening and wedge themselves therein. The sealing composition also includes fibers, at least some of which are fibrillated. The fibers tend to wrap around the particles and further plug the leak opening. The particles and the fibers are in a liquid carrier which also tends to form a bond of the particles and fibers in the leak opening. The particles in the composition are of particular ranges of sizes for different articles, the larger particles being used in larger articles, such as large tires for construction machines, for example.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在压力下含有空气的充气制品的密封系统和密封组合物。 密封组合物包括其上具有尖角的形状的颗粒或颗粒,其倾向于围绕开口挖入制品并且将楔自身楔入其中。 密封组合物还包括纤维,其中至少一些是原纤化的。 纤维倾向于包裹颗粒并进一步堵塞泄漏口。 颗粒和纤维在液体载体中,也容易在泄漏口中形成颗粒和纤维的粘结。 组合物中的颗粒对于不同的制品具有特定的尺寸范围,较大的颗粒用于较大的制品中,例如用于建筑机械的大型轮胎。