摘要:
A method for removing carbon-rich particles adhered on a copper surface, especially on a copper surface of a copper/low k dielectric dual damascene structure is provided. A barrier layer and a barrier-CMP stopping layer are formed between the copper layer and the low k dielectric layer of the dual damascene structure. After a Cu-CMP process and a barrier CMP process, a chemical buffing polishing process using an acidic aqueous solution under a downward force of about 0.5 to 3 psi is performed to remove carbon-rich particles adhered on the exposed copper surface, which is due to the low k dielectric layer having at least 90% carbon element being exposed and then polished during the Cu-CMP process and the barrier CMP process, resulting from a dishing phenomenon of the copper layer occurring during the two CMP processes. Alternately, a first chemical buffing polishing process is followed after the Cu-CMP process, and a second chemical buffing polishing process is followed after the barrier CMP process.
摘要:
A method of producing a dual damascene structure. A substrate is provided and an insulation layer is formed over the substrate. A dual damascene opening is formed in the insulation layer. A liner layer is formed over the exposed surface of the dual damascene opening. Metallic material is deposited over the substrate filling the dual damascene opening to form a metallic layer. A cap layer is formed over the metallic layer. A chemical-mechanical polishing operation is carried out to polish the cap layer using a metal-reactive solution or a cap-layer-reactive solution. The polishing operation continues until the cap layer outside the dual damascene opening is completely removed and the metallic layer is exposed. A portion of the cap layer remains above the dual damascene opening. Using the retained cap layer as a protective layer for the metallic layer, the metallic layer outside the dual damascene opening is removed by polishing until the liner layer is exposed. Lastly, the liner layer is removed to form a slightly protruding metal line structure.
摘要:
The proposed invention is a salicide process that is used to avoid bridge phenomena. In short, the proposed method for forming silicide without bridge phenomena comprises following steps: providing a substrate with a pad layer on the substrate; forming a first cap layer on the pad layer; defining a trench region; removing part of both the pad layer and the first cap layer that are located inside the trench region such that a trench is formed; filling the trench by a gate oxide layer and a polysilicon layer in sequence; capping a first metal layer on the polysilicon layer; performing a first rapid thermal process to form a first silicide layer over the gate oxide layer; removing excess the first metal layer; forming a second cap layer on the first silicide layer; planarizing surface of both the first cap layer and the second cap layer; removing the first cap layer; removing part of the pad layer that is not covered by the gate oxide layer and then a gate structure being formed; forming two light doped drain in the substrate; forming a spacer on sidewall of the gate structure; forming a sources and a drain in the substrate, herein the source and the drain is located around the light doped drains; forming some second metal layers on both the source and the drain; performing a second thermal process to form two second silicide layer over the source and the drain; removing excess the second metal layer; and then forming a third rapid thermal process.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, at least a first fin structure, at least a second fin structure, a first gate, a second gate, a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region. The semiconductor substrate has at least a first active region to dispose the first fin structure and at least a second active region to dispose the second fin structure. The first/second fin structure partially overlapped by the first/second gate has a first/second stress, and the first stress and the second stress are different from each other. The first/second source/drain region is disposed in the first/second fin structure at two sides of the first/second gate.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing TSVs, wherein the method comprises several steps as follows: A stack structure having a substrate and an ILD layer (inter layer dielectric layer) is provided, in which an opening penetrating through the ILD layer and further extending into the substrate is formed. After an insulator layer and a metal barrier layer are formed on the stack structure and the sidewalls of the opening, a top metal layer is then formed on the stack structure to fulfill the opening. A first planarization process stopping on the barrier layer is conducted to remove a portion of the top metal layer. A second planarization process stopping on the ILD layer is subsequently conducted to remove a portion of the metal barrier layer, a portion of the insulator layer and a portion of the top metal layer, wherein the second planarization process has a polishing endpoint determined by a light interferometry or a motor current.
摘要:
A through-silicon via forming method includes the following steps. Firstly, a semiconductor substrate is provided. Then, a through-silicon via conductor is formed in the semiconductor substrate, and a topside of the through-silicon via conductor is allowed to be at the same level as a surface of the semiconductor substrate. Afterwards, a portion of the through-silicon via conductor is removed, and the topside of the through-silicon via conductor is allowed to be at a level lower than the surface of the semiconductor substrate, so that a recess is formed over the through-silicon via conductor.
摘要:
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a transistor region and a resistor region; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) on the substrate of the resistor region; forming a tank in the STI of the resistor region; and forming a resistor in the tank and on the surface of the STI adjacent to two sides of the tank.
摘要:
A poly opening polish process includes the following steps. A semi-finished semiconductor component is provided. The semi-finished semiconductor component includes a substrate, a gate disposed on the substrate, and a dielectric layer disposed on the substrate and covering the gate. A first polishing process is applied onto the dielectric layer. A second polishing process is applied to the gate. The second polishing process utilizes a wetting solution including a water soluble polymer surfactant, an alkaline compound and water. The poly opening polish process can effectively remove an oxide residue formed in the chemical mechanical polish, thereby improving the performance of the integrated circuit and reducing the production cost of the integrated circuit.
摘要:
A semiconductor process is described as follows. A plurality of dummy patterns is formed on a substrate. A mask material layer is conformally formed on the substrate, so as to cover the dummy patterns. The mask material layer has an etching rate different from that of the dummy patterns. A portion of the mask material layer is removed, so as to form a mask layer on respective sidewalls of each dummy pattern. An upper surface of the mask layer and an upper surface of each dummy pattern are substantially coplanar. The dummy patterns are removed. A portion of the substrate is removed using the mask layer as a mask, so as to form a plurality of fin structures and a plurality of trenches alternately arranged in the substrate. The mask layer is removed.
摘要:
A non-planar semiconductor structure includes a substrate, at least two fin-shaped structures, at least an isolation structure, and a plurality of epitaxial layers. The fin-shaped structures are located on the substrate. The isolation structure is located between the fin-shaped structures, and the isolation structure has a nitrogen-containing layer. The epitaxial layers respectively cover a part of the fin-shaped structures and are located on the nitrogen-containing layer. A non-planar semiconductor process is also provided for forming the semiconductor structure.