公开(公告)号：US5790577A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US722679

申请日：1996-09-30

申请人： Yuji Kimura ,  Kinya Atsumi ,  Katsunori Abe ,  Tetsuo Toyama

发明人： Yuji Kimura ,  Kinya Atsumi ,  Katsunori Abe ,  Tetsuo Toyama

IPC分类号： H01S5/00 ,  H01S5/042 ,  H01S3/18 ,  H01S3/19

CPC分类号： H01S5/0425 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L2224/04042 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48463 ,  H01L2924/12042

摘要： A high-output semiconductor laser element has one of a Cr/Pt/Au electrode and Cr/Ni/Au electrode as a P-type electrode to provide an electrode construction that is robust with respect to heat, high in reliability and stable for a long period of time. The P-type electrode is disposed on an N-type substrate via an epitaxial layer and defines a stripe 41 having a width of 100 .mu.m or more.

摘要翻译： 高输出半导体激光器元件具有作为P型电极的Cr / Pt / Au电极和Cr / Ni / Au电极中的一种，以提供相对于热稳定的可靠性高的电极结构，并且对于 很长一段时间 P型电极经由外延层配置在N型基板上，并且限定宽度为100μm以上的条纹41。

公开(公告)号：US5789114A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-04

申请号：US717097

申请日：1996-09-20

申请人： Norikazu Adachi ,  Hisanao Kojima

发明人： Norikazu Adachi ,  Hisanao Kojima

IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/62

CPC分类号： H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M4/505

摘要： An active material for a positive electrode of a secondary cell comprises particles of a metal oxide and a conductive layer formed on the surfaces of individual particles of the metal oxide and made of a carbon powder which has a specific surface area of at least 150 m.sup.2 /g when measured prior to the formation of the conductive layer. The conductive layer covers at least 15% of an apparent surface of the individual particles of the metal oxide and has a thickness ranging from 0.01 .mu.m to 0.3 .mu.m. The active material has a specific surface area of 3.5 m.sup.2 /g to 100 m.sup.2 /g. A method for making the active material is also described along with a positive electrode comprising the active material and a non-aqueous electrolytic secondary cell comprising the positive electrode.

摘要翻译： 用于二次电池正极的活性材料包括金属氧化物颗粒和导电层，该金属氧化物和导电层形成在金属氧化物的各个颗粒的表面上，并由比表面积至少为150m 2 / g，在形成导电层之前测量。 导电层覆盖金属氧化物的各个颗粒的表观表面的至少15％，其厚度范围为0.01μm至0.3μm。 活性物质的比表面积为3.5m 2 / g〜100m 2 / g。 还将包含活性物质的正极和包含正极的非水电解质二次电池一起描述制备活性材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5787031A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-28

申请号：US749210

申请日：1996-11-14

申请人： Kohji Ichikawa ,  Hiroaki Tanaka

发明人： Kohji Ichikawa ,  Hiroaki Tanaka

IPC分类号： G06F7/52

CPC分类号： G06F7/5306 ,  G06F7/535

摘要： A divider constituted by connecting in series a plurality of arithmetic units in such a manner as to correspond to the number of bits of first data, said divider comprising: a divisor data input unit for inputting a complement of 2 of divisor data in division as said first data signal lines for sending dividend data and said addition result data calculated by said arithmetic unit on the basis of said dividend data and selected by said selector of said arithmetic unit or said carry output data from said arithmetic unit of the most significant bit among said arithmetic units for effecting the arithmetic operation using said second data, as said second data; and an AND circuit for calculating a logical product between a logical product for each bit of said divisor data and said carry output data sent from said signal line, and supplying said logical product as said select signal to said selector.

摘要翻译： 一种分频器，其以与第一数据的位数相对应的方式串联连接多个算术单元构成，所述分频器包括：除数数据输入单元，用于将所述除数数据的2的补数作为所述 第一数据信号线，用于发送所述算术单元根据所述除数数据计算的并且由所述算术单元的所述选择器选择的所述相加结果数据和所述相加结果数据，或者所述运算单元的所述乘法运算单元中的最高有效位的运算单元 用于使用所述第二数据进行算术运算的算术单元作为所述第二数据; 以及AND电路，用于计算所述除数数据的每个位的逻辑积和从所述信号线发送的所述进位输出数据之间的逻辑积，并将所述逻辑积作为所述选择信号提供给所述选择器。

公开(公告)号：US5784879A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-28

申请号：US673123

申请日：1996-07-01

申请人： Hisayo Dohta ,  Katsuhiko Kawai ,  Shigenori Isomura

发明人： Hisayo Dohta ,  Katsuhiko Kawai ,  Shigenori Isomura

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  F02D41/14 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N3/28

CPC分类号： F01N11/007 ,  F02D41/1441 ,  F01N2550/02 ,  F01N2900/0422 ,  F02D41/1456 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided which includes an air-fuel ratio determining circuit which determines an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gases flowing upstream of a catalytic converter for controlling the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gases so as to agree with a target air-fuel ratio under feedback control, a sorbed substance amount determining circuit for determining the amount of substances sorbed in the catalytic converter, and a target air-fuel ratio determining circuit for determining said target air-fuel ratio so that the amount of substances determined by said sorbed substance amount determining means falls within a given range. The sorbed substance amount determining circuit determines the amount of substances sorbed in the catalytic converter based on the air-fuel ratio determined by said air-fuel ratio determining circuit using a catalytic converter model established using parameters indicating adsorption reaction of exhaust gas components entering the catalytic converter, oxidation-reducing reaction of the substances sorbed in the catalytic converter with the exhaust gas components, desorption reaction of the substances sorbed in the catalytic converter, and a non-reacted portion of the exhaust gas components.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置，其包括空燃比确定电路，该空燃比确定电路确定用于控制排气的空燃比的催化转化器上游的废气的空燃比 以便在反馈控制下与目标空燃比一致，用于确定在催化转化器中吸附的物质的量的吸附物质量确定电路和用于确定所述目标空燃比的目标空燃比确定电路 使得由所述吸附物质量确定装置确定的物质的量落在给定范围内。 吸附物质量确定电路基于由所述空燃比确定电路确定的空燃比确定催化转化器中吸收的物质的量，该催化转化器模型使用表示进入催化剂的排气组分的吸附反应的参数建立 转化器，催化转化器中吸附的物质与废气组分的氧化还原反应，在催化转化器中吸附的物质的解吸反应以及废气组分的未反应部分。

公开(公告)号：US5782102A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US781047

申请日：1997-01-09

申请人： Kunio Iritani ,  Shigeo Numazawa ,  Kenichi Fujiwara ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Akira Isaji ,  Nobunao Suzuki

发明人： Kunio Iritani ,  Shigeo Numazawa ,  Kenichi Fujiwara ,  Yasushi Yamanaka ,  Akira Isaji ,  Nobunao Suzuki

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  F25B5/00 ,  F25B6/00 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25B41/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/00392 ,  B60H1/00021 ,  B60H1/00385 ,  B60H1/00814 ,  B60H1/00878 ,  B60H1/00914 ,  B60H1/00921 ,  B60H1/3205 ,  B60H1/3207 ,  B60H1/3208 ,  B60H1/321 ,  B60H1/3211 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F25B49/027 ,  B60H2001/00935 ,  B60H2001/3248 ,  B60H2001/3251 ,  B60H2001/3254 ,  B60H2001/3255 ,  B60H2001/3258 ,  B60H2001/326 ,  B60H2001/3261 ,  B60H2001/327 ,  B60H2001/3282 ,  B60H2001/3285 ,  B60H2001/3288 ,  B60H2001/3292 ,  F25B2313/023 ,  F25B2313/02343 ,  F25B2313/025 ,  F25B2313/0272 ,  F25B2313/02741 ,  F25B2339/044 ,  F25B2339/0446 ,  F25B2500/01 ,  F25B5/00 ,  F25B6/00

摘要： An automotive air conditioner which conditions air making use of radiation of heat of a condenser and absorption of heat of an evaporator effectively. The evaporator 207 and the condenser 203 are disposed in a duct 100. A bypass passageway 150 is provided sidewardly of the condenser 203 in the duct 100, and a flow rate of air bypassing the condenser 203 is controlled by pivotal motion of an air mixing damper 154. Another bypass passage is provided sidewardly of the evaporator 207 in the duct 100, and a flow rate of air bypassing the evaporator 207 is controlled by pivotal motion of a bypass damper 159. Air is conditioned to an optimum blown out air temperature by varying the cooling rate at the evaporator 207 and the heating rate at the condenser 203 and is blown out to a room of an automobile from spit holes 141, 142 and 143. An outside heat exchanger is provided outside the duct 100, and a flow of refrigerant is changed over suitably among the outside heat exchanger 202, the evaporator 207 and the condenser 203 to perform cooling operation, heating operation, dehumidifying operation, dehumidifying heating operation and defrosting operation.

公开(公告)号：US5779141A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

申请号：US684076

申请日：1996-07-19

申请人： Yoshihiko Okumura ,  Koichi Ito ,  Yoshimitsu Inoue ,  Hikaru Sugi

发明人： Yoshihiko Okumura ,  Koichi Ito ,  Yoshimitsu Inoue ,  Hikaru Sugi

IPC分类号： B60H1/08 ,  B60H1/00 ,  F28F27/00 ,  G05D23/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/00485 ,  B60H1/00878

摘要： A heating apparatus of a re-heat type for an air conditioning system for a vehicle provided with an internal combustion engine. The heating apparatus includes a flow control valve for controlling an amount of an engine hot water directed to a heat exchanger for heating. When the degree of the opening of the flow control valve is 2/8 or less and when the target degree of the opening of the flow control valve is 2/8 or more, a control of the degree of the opening of the flow control valve to the target opening plus a predetermined overshoot amount is initially executed, which is followed by a control to the target opening. When both of the initial and target opening is larger than 2/8 or the initial and target opening are identical, the overshoot control is not carried out, i.e., the degree of the opening of the flow control valve is directly controlled to the target value.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有内燃机的车辆空调系统的再热式加热装置。 加热装置包括用于控制引导到用于加热的热交换器的发动机热水量的流量控制阀。 当流量控制阀的开度为+ E，fra 2/8 + EE以下时，当流量控制阀的目标开度为+ E，fra 2/8 + EE以上时，a 首先执行将流量控制阀的开度到目标开度的控制加上预定的过冲量，然后控制到目标开度。 当初始和目标开口都大于+ E时，fra 2/8 + EE或初始和目标开度相同，不执行过冲控制，即流量控制阀的开度为 直接控制到目标值。

公开(公告)号：US5777407A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-07

申请号：US764596

申请日：1996-12-11

申请人： Hiroshi Ishida ,  Tooru Ooiwa

发明人： Hiroshi Ishida ,  Tooru Ooiwa

IPC分类号： H02K7/18 ,  H01L25/11 ,  H02K5/14 ,  H02K9/06 ,  H02K9/28 ,  H02K11/04 ,  H02K13/00 ,  H02K19/36 ,  H02N9/06 ,  H02N11/00

CPC分类号： H02K11/046 ,  H01L25/112 ,  H02K5/141 ,  H02K9/06 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H02K13/003 ,  H02K9/28

摘要： A rectifying unit is disposed axially adjacent to a rear cooling fan. The rectifying unit has a plus-pole heat dissipating fin and a minus-pole heat dissipating fin integrally connected by a terminal plate. The plus-pole heat dissipating fin has an elongation extending axially around the rear cooling fan to have direct cooling air from the fan. The minus-pole heat dissipating fin is fixed to the housing directly or via a heat conductive material to be electrically grounded. Slits are formed on the elongations of the plus-pole heat dissipating fin to have discharging cooling air therethrough. Further, elongations are formed on the both dissipating fins at their inner periphery proximate to an intake window of the housing. Thus, cooling capacity of the rectifying unit is enhanced.

摘要翻译： 整流单元与后冷却风扇轴向配置。 整流单元具有正极散热翅片和通过端子板一体连接的负极散热翅片。 正极散热片具有沿后冷却风扇轴向延伸的伸长，以具有来自风扇的直接冷却空气。 负极散热片直接或通过导电材料固定在外壳上，以电接地。 在正极散热片的伸长上形成狭缝，以使排出的冷却空气通过其中。 此外，两个散热片在它们的内周边附近形成有延伸部，靠近壳体的进气窗。 因此，整流单元的冷却能力提高。

公开(公告)号：US5770993A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US719208

申请日：1996-09-25

申请人： Kazuhiro Miyazawa ,  Shinji Iwama ,  Masaki Sanji ,  Yasufumi Kojima

发明人： Kazuhiro Miyazawa ,  Shinji Iwama ,  Masaki Sanji ,  Yasufumi Kojima

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  H01C7/13 ,  H01H37/76 ,  H05K1/02 ,  H05K3/34 ,  H01H85/04

CPC分类号： H05K1/0201 ,  H01C7/13 ,  H01H37/761 ,  H01H2037/046 ,  H01H2037/763 ,  H05K2201/10181 ,  H05K2203/176 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H05K3/3421

摘要： A resistor with a thermal fuse includes: a substrate consisting of an insulating material; a wire pattern formed on a surface of the substrate; a gap for electrically cutting off the wire pattern; a plate spring consisting of an electrically conductive material arranged across the gap; an electrically conductive member fixed to one end of the plate spring on a side of the wire pattern and having approximately the same linear conduction coefficient as that of the substrate; a first low melting point alloy for welding the electrically conductive material and the wire pattern provided on one side of the gap; a second low melting point alloy for welding the other end of the plate spring and the wire pattern provided on the other side of the gap; wherein, when the first low melting point alloy is melted, the electrically conductive member is released from the first low melting point alloy so that the plate spring is also released from the wire pattern.

摘要翻译： 具有热熔丝的电阻器包括：由绝缘材料构成的衬底; 形成在所述基板的表面上的线图案; 用于电切断线图案的间隙; 由横跨间隙布置的导电材料组成的板簧; 导电构件，其固定在所述导线图案侧面上的所述板簧的一端，并且具有与所述基板大致相同的线性导通系数; 用于焊接导电材料的第一低熔点合金和设置在间隙的一侧上的线图案; 第二低熔点合金，用于焊接板簧的另一端和设置在间隙的另一侧的线图案; 其中，当所述第一低熔点合金熔化时，所述导电构件从所述第一低熔点合金释放，使得所述板簧也从所述导线图案脱离。

公开(公告)号：US5767636A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US593916

申请日：1996-01-30

申请人： Wakako Kanazawa ,  Fuyuki Maehara ,  Yasuhiro Takase

发明人： Wakako Kanazawa ,  Fuyuki Maehara ,  Yasuhiro Takase

IPC分类号： H02J7/16 ,  B60R16/023 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H02J7/14 ,  H02J7/24 ,  H02J7/04 ,  H02P9/10

CPC分类号： H02J7/1446 ,  Y02T10/92

摘要： To provide a vehicle power generating apparatus capable of transmitting plural kinds of control signals from an external control device to a generated voltage control unit provided in a generator for power generation control while curbing increases in the size of apparatus or wiring required and without degrading the noise reduction characteristics, a generated voltage control device is normally disposed integrally with a generator for maintaining the generated voltage at a predetermined target level. For transmission of a vehicle condition signal from an external control device to the generated voltage control device, the vehicle condition signal is converted into a binary pulse train signal before being transmitted. The generated voltage control device holds the binary pulse train signal received or a vehicle condition signal decoded from the binary pulse signal until the next reception. Thereby, complicated power generation control can be achieved with a small amount of communications.

摘要翻译： 为了提供一种车辆发电装置，其能够将控制信号从外部控制装置发送到设置在发电机的发电机中的发电电压控制单元，同时抑制所需要的装置或布线尺寸的增加，并且不降低噪声 通常，发电电压控制装置与发电机一体地设置，用于将发电电压维持在规定的目标电平。 为了将车辆状态信号从外部控制装置发送到生成的电压控制装置，车辆状态信号在发送之前被转换为二进制脉冲序列信号。 所生成的电压控制装置保持接收的二进制脉冲序列信号或从二进制脉冲信号解码的车辆状态信号直到下次接收。 因此，可以通过少量通信来实现复杂的发电控制。

公开(公告)号：US5767588A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

申请号：US657883

申请日：1996-06-07

申请人： Yoshimasa Nakaya ,  Minoru Yamada ,  Yoshinori Katsuta ,  Akihiro Taguchi

发明人： Yoshimasa Nakaya ,  Minoru Yamada ,  Yoshinori Katsuta ,  Akihiro Taguchi

IPC分类号： E05B49/00 ,  B60J5/00 ,  B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  F02D29/02 ,  F02N11/08 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G06F1/24

CPC分类号： B60R16/0315 ,  G07C9/00182 ,  B60R2016/0322 ,  G07C2009/00634 ,  G07C2009/00769

摘要： To provide a wireless vehicle control system having a compact receiver with small current consumption, a receiver includes a receiving circuit for receiving a modulated command signal from a transmitter, a demodulation circuit for demodulating and outputting the received command signal, and a power source control circuit for starting and stopping supply of power to the receiving circuit and the demodulation circuit. A control device in the system includes a CPU for issuing to the power source control circuit a signal instructing a start of supply of power, for subsequently discriminating the control signal received from the demodulation circuit and outputting a drive signal in accordance with a discrimination result thereof, and thereafter, for issuing to the power source control circuit a signal instructing a stop of supply of power; a drive circuit for receiving the drive signal and causing a door lock motor to be operated; and a power source supply circuit for constantly supplying power to the CPU.

摘要翻译： 为了提供具有小电流消耗的紧凑型接收机的无线车辆控制系统，接收机包括：接收电路，用于接收来自发射机的调制命令信号;解调电路，用于解调和输出接收的命令信号;以及电源控制电路 用于启动和停止对接收电路和解调电路的供电。 系统中的控制装置包括CPU，用于向电源控制电路发出指示开始供电的信号，用于随后识别从解调电路接收的控制信号，并根据其判别结果输出驱动信号 之后，向电源控制电路发出指示停止供电的信号; 用于接收驱动信号并使门锁电机工作的驱动电路; 以及用于不断向CPU供电的电源供给电路。