Breathable wallcovering
    21.
    发明授权
    Breathable wallcovering 失效
    透气墙纸

    公开(公告)号:US06238789B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-29

    申请号:US08216221

    申请日:1994-03-22

    申请人: Dan L. Jackson

    发明人: Dan L. Jackson

    IPC分类号: D02G300

    摘要: A breathable, decorative wallcovering having a smooth, continuous, aesthetically appealing exposed surface which can be printed with a design or pattern having sharply defined edges, and having a relatively high moisture permeability, includes a porous polymeric ply fused to and supported by a nonwoven substrate ply which consists of an array of hydroentangled fibers. The porous polymeric ply is formed by thermally fusing a plastisol coating, which is applied to the nonwoven substrate ply, and which has a thickness sufficiently low to permit localized variations in fiber orientation and small variations in the thickness of the nonwoven substrate ply to cause the formation of a multiplicity of miniature discontinuities which are substantially invisible to the unaided eye and which are randomly distributed throughout the coating. The plastisol coating is, however, thick enough to allow the formation of a coating which upon thermal fusion provides a polymeric ply having a smooth continuous appearance. Upon heating the plastisol coating to a temperature which is sufficient to cause fusion of resins contained therein, a highly permeable polymeric ply having the appearance of a smooth, continuous film is formed. The wallcovering is particularly useful where a smooth surface is desired for aesthetic reason and where high moisture permeability is also desired.

    摘要翻译: 具有平滑,连续,美观吸引力的露出表面的透气的装饰性墙纸,其可以用具有锐度限定的边缘并且具有相对较高的透湿性的设计或图案印刷,包括与非织造基底熔合和支撑的多孔聚合物层 层由水力缠结纤维阵列组成。 多孔聚合物层是通过将施加到非织造衬底层上的增塑溶胶涂层进行热熔融而形成的,该增塑溶胶涂层具有足够低的厚度以允许纤维取向的局部变化和非织造衬底层的厚度的小变化, 形成多个微小的不连续性,其基本上对肉眼是不可见的,并且随机地分布在整个涂层中。 然而,增塑溶胶涂层足够厚以允许形成涂层,其在热熔融时提供具有平滑连续外观的聚合物层。 在将增塑溶胶涂层加热至足以引起其中所含树脂熔化的温度下,形成具有光滑连续膜外观的高透度聚合物层。 在需要光滑表面以获得美学原因并且还需要高透湿性的情况下,墙纸是特别有用的。

    Woven floor coverings
    22.
    发明授权
    Woven floor coverings 失效
    编织地板

    公开(公告)号:US6162748A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US221426

    申请日:1998-12-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a woven textile surface covering. The method involves applying a resin composition layer onto a back surface of a woven layer. The woven layer is formed by weaving warp and weft yarns. The resin composition layer is effective for bonding to the warp and weft yarns. The resin composition layer is provided with a resin composition and a cross-linking agent effective to wet, penetrate, and encapsulate the warp and weft yarns. The resin composition layer occupies the interstices of the warp and weft yarns and when the resin is heated, the resin cross-links with the woven layer. A backing layer is then contacted with the surface of the heated resin composition layer thereby bonding the backing layer to the resin composition layer. The present invention also relates to a woven textile surface covering having a first layer with a decorative surface and a back surface. The first layer is formed from woven warp and weft yarns that have interstices therebetween. The woven textile surface covering has a second layer that has a yarn engaging surface where at least a portion of the yarn engaging surface occupies the interstices of the warp and weft yarns. The second layer includes a resin composition and a cross-linking agent. The cross-linking agent is effective for cross-linking the resin composition with the warp and weft yarns. The resin composition and the cross-linking agent are effective for wetting, penetrating, and encapsulating at least a portion of the warp and weft yarns.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种编织织物表面覆盖物的制备方法。 该方法包括将树脂组合物层施加到织造层的背面上。 编织层通过编织经纱和纬纱形成。 树脂组合物层对于经线和纬纱的结合是有效的。 树脂组合物层设置有有效地润湿,渗透和包封经纱和纬纱的树脂组合物和交联剂。 树脂组合物层占据经纱和纬纱的间隙,当加热树脂时,树脂与编织层交联。 然后将背衬层与加热的树脂组合物层的表面接触,从而将背衬层粘合到树脂组合物层。 本发明还涉及具有装饰表面和背面的第一层的织造织物表面覆盖物。 第一层由在其间具有间隙的编织经线和纬纱形成。 织造织物表面覆盖物具有第二层,其具有纱线接合表面,其中纱线接合表面的至少一部分占据纬纱和纬纱的间隙。 第二层包括树脂组合物和交联剂。 交联剂有效地使树脂组合物与经纱和纬纱交联。 树脂组合物和交联剂对于经纱和纬纱的至少一部分进行润湿,渗透和包封是有效的。

    Fabric-simulating laminated sheet structure and method for manufacturing the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Fabric-simulating laminated sheet structure and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    织物仿真层压板结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3560322A

    公开(公告)日:1971-02-02

    申请号:US3560322D

    申请日:1968-01-18

    申请人: EUGENE A MAGID

    发明人: MAGID EUGENE A

    摘要: A FABRIC-SIMULATING, LAMINATED SHEET STRUCTURE AND A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME. THE SHEET STRUCTURE INCLUDES AT LEAST TWO LAYERS OF THERMOPLASTIC SHEET MATERIAL WHICH ARE COEXTENSIVELY BONDED TOGETHER TO FORM AN INTERFACE THEREBETWEEN, WITH ONE OF THESE LAYERS HAVING AN ELASTICITY WHICH IS SUBSTANTIALLY LESS THAN THAT OF THE OTHER OF THE LAYERS SO THAT THIS ONE LAYER FORMS A CARRIER LAYER FOR THE OTHER LAYER. THE OTHER LAYER IS A FOAM PLASTIC WHICH FORMS A COVERING LAYER FOR THE CARRIER LAYER, AND THE BONDED LAYERS ARE EMBOSSED WITH A MULTIPLICITY OF REGISTERING DEPRESSIONS AND PROJECTIONS DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE LAYERS TO PROVIDE THE FOAM PLASTIC COVER

    LAYER AT ITS EXTERIOR SURFACE WHICH IS DIRECTED AWAY FROM THE ONE CARRIER LAYER WITH A TEXTURIZED VELVETY APPEARANCE AND FEEL. THESE THERMOPLASTIC LAYERS ARE INITIALLY AT LEAST TEMPORARILY BONDED TO EACH OTHER AT THEIR INTERFACE UNDER HEAT AND PRESSURE, AND THEN AFTER PREHEATING THE BONDED LAYERS ARE EMBOSSED WITH AN ENGRAVED EMBOSSING ROLL WHICH PROVIDES THE MULTIPLICITY OF DEPRESSIONS AND PROJECTIONS DISTRIBUTED THROUGHOUT THE LAYERS, THIS EMBOSSING TAKING PLACE WHEN THE THERMOPLASTIC LAYERS HAVE A TEMPERATURE SUFFICIENTLY HIGH TO RETAIN THE REGISTERING EMBOSSED PROJECTIONS AND DEPRESSIONS IN THE LAYERS.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TEXTILE COMPLEX INCLUDING DECORATIVE PATTERNS, AND COMPLEX THUS PRODUCED
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A TEXTILE COMPLEX INCLUDING DECORATIVE PATTERNS, AND COMPLEX THUS PRODUCED 审中-公开
    用于生产包括装饰图案的纺织品复合物的方法和生产的复合物

    公开(公告)号:US20120058315A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13266175

    申请日:2010-04-27

    摘要: A method for producing a textile complex including a textile web and an upper coating layer having an irregular surface condition, and including decorative patterns applied onto the upper coating layer. The method includes preparing a multi-layer decoration complex having at least a substrate layer, a coloured layer, and a heat-fusible layer, cutting the coloured and heat-fusible layers along outlines of the decorative patterns without cutting the substrate layer; removing portions of the coloured and heat-fusible layers outside the pattern areas; arranging the prepared multi-layer complex on the upper coating layer by way of the surface thereof with the heat-fusible layer; applying temperature and pressure conditions that trigger the adhesion of the heat-fusible layer to the upper coating layer; and then subjecting the assembly to a processing resulting in a structured and regular surface condition of the upper coating layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种纺织品复合体的制造方法,其特征在于,包括具有不规则表面状况的织物网和上涂层,并且包括施加在上涂层上的装饰图案。 该方法包括制备具有至少基底层,着色层和热熔层的多层装饰复合体,沿着装饰图案的轮廓切割着色和热熔层而不切割基底层; 去除图案区域外部的着色和热熔层的部分; 通过其表面通过热熔层将制备的多层复合物布置在上涂层上; 施加触发热熔层粘附到上涂层的温度和压力条件; 然后对组件进行加工,从而形成上涂层的结构化和规则的表面状态。