公开(公告)号：US09062412B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US14153364

申请日：2014-01-13

Applicant: Tandus Flooring, Inc.

Inventor： Paul D. Evans, Jr. ,  Gabe Moore

IPC: C08J11/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B29B17/00 ,  B29L31/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 ,  B29B17/0042 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/18 ,  Y02P70/649 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: Backings for carpet and carpet tiles are formed from various post-consumer and/or post-industrial polymeric waste materials, for example, post-consumer textile waste material (e.g., carpet and carpet tiles), post-industrial textile waste material (e.g., carpet and/or carpet tiles), and/or other post-consumer and/or post-industrial polymeric materials.

Abstract translation: 用于地毯和地毯砖的背衬由各种后消费者和/或后工业聚合物废料形成，例如消费后纺织废料（例如地毯和地毯），工业后纺织废料（例如， 地毯和/或地毯砖），和/或其他后消费者和/或后工业聚合物材料。

公开(公告)号：US20090274861A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US11921168

申请日：2006-05-30

Applicant: Hideshi Yoshii

Inventor： Hideshi Yoshii

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B37/00 ,  B32B37/15

CPC classification number: D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/106 ,  D06N2205/18 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y02P70/649 ,  Y02P70/651 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/23921 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: A production method according to the present invention is characterized in that the method comprises a step of obtaining a vinyl chloride resin paste sol by mixing a plasticizer and a vinyl chloride resin, a granulated material mixing step of mixing a granulated material having a grain size of 300 μm or less obtained by granulating a discarded carpet material containing a vinyl chloride resin with the vinyl chloride resin paste sol, a filling material adding step of obtaining a backing composition by mixing an inorganic filling material with a paste sol obtained at the granulated material mixing step, and a step of integrally laminating the backing composition on a back surface of a surface skin member.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的制造方法的特征在于，该方法包括通过混合增塑剂和氯乙烯树脂来获得氯乙烯树脂浆料溶胶的步骤，将粒度为 通过将含有氯乙烯树脂的废弃地毯材料与氯乙烯树脂膏溶胶造粒得到的300μm或更少的填充材料添加步骤，通过将无机填充材料与在粒化材料混合获得的糊状溶胶混合来获得背衬组合物 以及将背衬组合物整体层压在表面皮肤构件的后表面上的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20070020430A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11452507

申请日：2006-06-14

Applicant: Donald Lees

Inventor： Donald Lees

IPC: B32B33/00 ,  B32B3/02 ,  D05C15/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/22 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B37/15 ,  B32B37/153 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K5/12 ,  C08K2003/265 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  C08L27/06

Abstract: Disclosed are plastic compositions for a carpet backing having from about 5 to about 25% by weight PVC resin, from about 5 to about 25% by weight plasticizer, and from about 50 to about 90% by weight filler. In a preferred embodiment, the plastic composition is about 15% by weight Geon-138, about 15% by weight di-isononyl phthalate, and about 70% by weight fly ash. Also disclosed are methods for forming backings for floorcoverings using the disclosed plastic compositions. In preferred embodiments, a plastic composition is applied through a slot-die directly to the underside of a carpet or alternatively onto a conveyor belt on top of which the carpet or floorcovering may be subsequently positioned.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于地毯背衬的塑料组合物，其具有约5至约25重量％的PVC树脂，约5至约25重量％的增塑剂和约50至约90重量％的填料。 在优选的实施方案中，塑料组合物为约15重量％的Geon-138，约15重量％的邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯和约70重量％的飞灰。 还公开了使用所公开的塑料组合物形成用于地板覆盖物的背衬的方法。 在优选的实施方案中，将塑料组合物通过狭缝模头直接施加到地毯的下侧，或者替代地施加到输送带上，其上可以随后定位地毯或地板覆盖物。

公开(公告)号：US5567497A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US230623

申请日：1994-04-21

Applicant: Stephen A. Zegler ,  Paul L. Weinle ,  Lorence M. Moot

Inventor： Stephen A. Zegler ,  Paul L. Weinle ,  Lorence M. Moot

IPC: B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/106 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: A floor covering comprising a floor covering face layer having a thermoplastic lower backing layer and a thermoplastic contact layer that is fusibly compatible with the lower backing layer is disclosed. The upper surface of the contact layer is fused to the lower backing layer and the lower surface of the contact layer includes a plurality of shallow thermoplastic projections which extend away from the floor covering face layer and which are sufficiently elastic to impart skid resistance to the floor covering.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种地板覆盖物，其包括具有热塑性下背衬层的地板覆盖面层和与下背衬层易于相容的热塑性接触层。 接触层的上表面熔合到下背衬层，并且接触层的下表面包括多个浅层热塑性突起，其远离地板覆盖面层延伸并且具有足够的弹性以赋予地板抗滑性 覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US5292576A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US78633

申请日：1993-06-21

Applicant: Kenneth H. Sanders

Inventor： Kenneth H. Sanders

IPC: B32B5/02 ,  D04B21/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/12 ,  B32B7/12

CPC classification number: D04B21/00 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D10B2201/00 ,  D10B2503/04 ,  Y10T442/456

Abstract: A wallcovering having a weft inserted warp knit fabric as a substrate with the inserted weft yarn being cotton with a count in the range of 18's-30's.

Abstract translation: 具有纬纱插入的经编织物作为基材的插墙纬纱，其中插入的纬纱为棉，计数范围为18-30s。

公开(公告)号：US4849267A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US188311

申请日：1988-04-29

Applicant: Robert C. Ward ,  Patrick A. Stanton

Inventor： Robert C. Ward ,  Patrick A. Stanton

IPC: E04F15/16 ,  A47G27/02 ,  A47G27/04 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: A47G27/0437 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2209/145 ,  D06N2213/063 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  Y10S428/906 ,  Y10T428/1452 ,  Y10T428/15 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/24504 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/2462 ,  Y10T428/2481 ,  Y10T428/2486 ,  Y10T428/24868 ,  Y10T428/2839 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T428/2891

Abstract: A foam backed carpet with an adhesive release surface and a method of installing the carpet is disclosed wherein the carpet has textile fibers secured to a primary backing. A secondary backing formed from a plastisol composition containing polymers or copolymers of vinyl compounds engages the primary backing and an oleophobic pressure sensitive adhesive layer is included on the secondary backing for releasably securing the carpet to an underlying floor. A release cover releasably secured to the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive layer protects and maintains the tackiness of the adhesive layer before laying of the floor covering on an underlying floor.

公开(公告)号：US4495012A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-22

申请号：US505310

申请日：1983-06-17

Applicant: Daniel Berenger

Inventor： Daniel Berenger

IPC: B29C63/00 ,  B32B37/00 ,  B44C1/17 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B44C1/16 ,  B44C3/00 ,  C09J5/02

CPC classification number: B44C1/1712 ,  D06N3/007 ,  D06N3/0095 ,  D06N7/0002 ,  D06N7/0092 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/066 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2211/12

Abstract: Floor and wall coverings having a pattern are made by coating a plastisol onto a sheet support, and simultaneously with a thermal activation of the plastisol to gelify it, bringing a transferable pattern on a paper layer into contact with the plastisol.

Abstract translation: 具有图案的地板和墙壁覆盖物是通过将增塑溶胶涂覆在片材载体上制成的，同时与增塑溶胶的热活化使其凝胶化，使纸层上的可转移图案与增塑溶胶接触。

公开(公告)号：US4122224A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-24

申请号：US761195

申请日：1977-01-21

Applicant: Douglas M. Brewer ,  Alan Mawson ,  William S. Carter

Inventor： Douglas M. Brewer ,  Alan Mawson ,  William S. Carter

IPC: B32B5/24 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B5/18

CPC classification number: D06N3/0061 ,  B32B5/24 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/0823 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  Y10T428/24364 ,  Y10T428/24504 ,  Y10T428/249986 ,  Y10T428/254

Abstract: Floor or wall covering is provided and comprises a decorative opaque surface layer bonded to a sheet backing which is either rejected decorative cushioned vinyl wall or floor covering or is a sheet obtained by comminuting and softening such wall or floor covering and forming the resultant mass into a sheet.

Abstract translation: 提供了地板或墙壁覆盖物，并且包括结合到片材背衬的装饰性不透明表面层，其是被拒绝的装饰性缓冲的乙烯基墙或地板覆盖物，或者是通过粉碎和软化这种墙壁或地板覆盖物并将所得物质形成为 片。

公开(公告)号：US3821066A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-28

申请号：US31266672

申请日：1972-12-06

Applicant: TILLOTSON CORP

Inventor： TILLOTSON N ,  CONSOLI S

IPC: D05C17/02 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D03D27/06

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2250/246 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2305/188 ,  B32B2323/10 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06M13/292 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: A tufted carpet coated with a fused thermoplastic resin on the underside of a tufted primary backing is formed by impregnating the primary backing with a liquid plasticizer either undiluted or diluted with a solvent for the plasticizer, coating the underside of the primary backing with a solid resin powder capable of being plasticized by the plasticizer and fusing the resin coating by heating. The primary backing can be tufted subsequent to impregnation and preferably prior to impregnation with the plasticizer. In one embodiment a secondary backing, either impregnated with plasticizer or containing no plasticizer is applied to the resin coating either prior to or during the time the resin is fused to adhere the primary backing to the secondary backing.

公开(公告)号：US3787259A

公开(公告)日：1974-01-22

申请号：US3787259D

申请日：1971-11-10

Applicant: UNIROYAL INC

Inventor： KLEINFELD M ,  HEINRICHS A

IPC: D06M17/00 ,  A47G27/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B32B5/00 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N7/00 ,  E04F15/18 ,  B32B5/20 ,  B32B31/26

CPC classification number: B32B5/245 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0084 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/026 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/083 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  E04F15/18 ,  E04F15/182 ,  E04F15/186 ,  Y10T428/24868 ,  Y10T428/254

Abstract: Floor covering is backed by applying to the back of the floor covering dry, solid fragments of prefluxed plasticized vinyl chloride resin compound, in the form of granules or dice, for example. Heat is applied to melt the prefluxed vinyl granules or the like in situ on the back of the floor covering to form a continuous backing sheet which is firmly adhered to the floor covering. The backing thus formed can serve to lock the tufts in place in a tufted carpet. The prefluxed granules or fragments can contain a chemical blowing agent which decomposes during the heating, producing a resilient vinyl foam backing. Since the vinyl granules can be of various colors, a tweed or multi-colored backing can be produced.

Abstract translation: 例如，通过将地板覆盖物覆盖在地板背面，覆盖干燥的固体碎片，例如颗粒或骰子形式的预氧化增塑氯乙烯树脂化合物。 施加热量以在地板覆盖物的背面原位熔化预先加工的乙烯基颗粒等以形成牢固地粘附在地板覆盖物上的连续背衬片材。 如此形成的背衬可用于将簇锁定在簇绒地毯中的适当位置。 预消耗的颗粒或碎片可以含有在加热期间分解的化学发泡剂，产生弹性的乙烯基泡沫背衬。 由于乙烯基颗粒可以是各种颜色，所以可以制造花呢或多色背衬。