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    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR WATER RECOVERY
    21.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR WATER RECOVERY 审中-公开
    水回收方法与系统

    公开(公告)号：US20150166363A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

    申请号：US14402918

    申请日：2013-05-19

    申请人： SOLEX WATER LTD.

    发明人： Aharon Eyal ,  Carmi Raz

    IPC分类号： C02F1/26 ,  C02F1/44

    CPC分类号： C02F1/26 ,  B01D11/0403 ,  B01D11/0426 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2101/301 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2101/327 ,  C02F2101/34 ,  C02F2101/345 ,  C02F2101/36 ,  C02F2101/38 ,  C02F2103/023 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2103/322 ,  C02F2103/36 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2301/08 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  B01D2311/2669 ,  B01D2311/2673

    摘要： Disclosed are methods comprising: (a) first contacting at least a portion of a wastewater stream comprising one or more hydrophilic solutes and one or more crude-oil-associated hydrophobic solutes with an extractant comprising a bi-directional solvent at a first temperature (T1) within 40° C. of the solvent-water critical temperature to form a water-depleted first aqueous solution and a water-enriched first contacting first organic phase; (b) adjusting the temperature of said first organic phase to a second temperature (T2), to form a second organic phase and a second aqueous solution; wherein the absolute value of (T2−T1) is at least 20; (c) separating at least a portion of said one or more crude-oil-associated hydrophobic solutes from said second organic phase; and (d) recycling bi-directional solvent from said second organic phase to said first contacting. Disclosed are also systems.

    摘要翻译： 公开的方法包括：（a）首先使包含一种或多种亲水性溶质和一种或多种原油相关疏水性溶质的废水流的至少一部分与第一温度下的包含双向溶剂的萃取剂接触（T1 ）在40℃下的溶剂 - 水临界温度，以形成无水的第一水溶液和富含水的第一接触的第一有机相; （b）将所述第一有机相的温度调节至第二温度（T2），以形成第二有机相和第二水溶液; （T2-T1）的绝对值为20以上; （c）将所述一种或多种与原油相关的疏水性溶质的至少一部分与所述第二有机相分离; 和（d）将来自所述第二有机相的双向溶剂再循环到所述第一次接触。 披露的也是系统。

    METHOD FOR USE IN PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME) TREATMENT
    25.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR USE IN PALM OIL MILL EFFLUENT (POME) TREATMENT 审中-公开
    用于棕榈油处理（POME）处理的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120040442A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

    申请号：US12978287

    申请日：2010-12-23

    申请人： Anwar AHMAD ,  Rumana Ghufran ,  Zularisam Abdul Wahid

    发明人： Anwar AHMAD ,  Rumana Ghufran ,  Zularisam Abdul Wahid

    IPC分类号： C02F3/28

    CPC分类号： C02F3/2846 ,  C02F2103/322 ,  C02F2305/06 ,  Y02E50/343

    摘要： The present invention discloses a method for use in treating palm oil mill effluent (POME). Said method comprising the steps of: treating the palm oil mill effluents with concentrated butyrate; introducing the treated palm oil mill effluents into a reaction tank (11) with loading rate of at least 1.5 g COD/L/d and at least 4 days of hydraulic retention time; and providing microorganism biomass in the reaction tank so that anaerobic degradation of the palm oil mill effluents treated with butyrate can be performed. Preferably, the optimum condition for degradation of the palm oil mill effluents in the reaction tank is at constant temperature 37° C. with pH value of approximately 6.5-7.5.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于处理棕榈油粉流出物（POME）的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤：用浓丁酸处理棕榈油磨浆液; 将经处理的棕榈油磨机废水以至少1.5g COD / L / d的载量和至少4天的水力停留时间引入反应罐（11） 并在反应罐中提供微生物生物质，从而可以进行用丁酸处理的棕榈油磨废水的厌氧降解。 优选地，反应罐中棕榈油磨浆流出物降解的最佳条件是在37℃的恒定温度下，pH值约为6.5-7.5。

    SOAPSTOCK TREATMENT APPARATUS, SOAPSTOCK TREATMENT METHOD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FERTILIZER DERIVED FROM SOAPSTOCK
    26.
    发明申请
    SOAPSTOCK TREATMENT APPARATUS, SOAPSTOCK TREATMENT METHOD, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FERTILIZER DERIVED FROM SOAPSTOCK 失效
    SOAPSTOCK处理设备，SOAPSTOCK处理方法和制造从SOAPSTOCK衍生的肥料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100043509A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

    申请号：US12528862

    申请日：2007-12-20

    申请人： Takeshi Sako ,  Idzumi Okajima ,  Hajime Hori ,  Masahito Furuki ,  Ryousuke Shimobayashi

    发明人： Takeshi Sako ,  Idzumi Okajima ,  Hajime Hori ,  Masahito Furuki ,  Ryousuke Shimobayashi

    IPC分类号： C05F11/00 ,  B01J3/00 ,  C11B13/02

    CPC分类号： C05F5/002 ,  C02F11/086 ,  C02F2103/322 ,  Y02A40/21 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43

    摘要： Disclosed is a soapstock treatment apparatus which can treat a soapstock produced during a plant oil production process within a short period and with a high degree of efficiency. As shown in FIG. 1, the soapstock treatment apparatus includes a reactor 20 configured to oxidatively decompose a soapstock, an electric heating coil 23 configured to heat water in the reactor 20 at 650° C. which is not less than the critical temperature of water, a high-pressure pump 13 configured to pressurize the water in the reactor 20 at 17 Mpa which is less than the critical pressure of water, and a compressor 33 configured to pressurize the water in the reactor 20 at 17 Mpa which is less than the critical pressure of water. Also, an exhaust pipe 41 for discharging a reaction gas generated by the oxidative decomposition treatment and a waste pipe 51 for discharging a solid (inorganic) residue generated by the oxidative decomposition treatment are connected to the reactor 20. Furthermore, a gas-liquid separator 44 for separating the reaction gas into a gas substance and a liquid substance are connected.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种肥料处理装置，其能够在短时间内以高效率的方式处理在植物油生产过程中产生的皂屑。 如图所示。 如图1所示，肥皂处理装置包括：构成为使皂料氧化分解的反应器20，构成为在不低于水的临界温度的650℃下加热反应器20中的水的电加热线圈23，高压 泵13被构造成以小于临界压力的17Mpa对反应器20中的水进行加压;以及压缩机33，其构造成以小于临界压力的17Mpa对反应器20中的水进行加压。 此外，用于排出由氧化分解处理产生的反应气体的排气管41和用于排出通过氧化分解处理产生的固体（无机）残留物的废液管51连接到反应器20。而且，气液分离器 44将反应气体分离成气体物质和液体物质。

    Process for the oily sludge of food byproducts
    28.
    发明申请
    Process for the oily sludge of food byproducts 审中-公开
    食品副产品油性污泥的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20060016759A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

    申请号：US10895689

    申请日：2004-07-21

    申请人： John Lee

    发明人： John Lee

    IPC分类号： C02F1/24 ,  A23K1/04

    CPC分类号： C11B13/00 ,  A23K10/26 ,  A23K10/37 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F2103/322 ,  Y02P60/877 ,  Y02W30/74

    摘要： A novel processing method of producing non-oily dissolved air flotation (DAF) sludge or vegetable soap stock sludge product is provided. The oily sludge from a dissolved air flotation unit in a food waste water treatment plant or from vegetable soap stock in a vegetable oil processing plant is converted into non-oily property by alkali and water absorbent to form fatty acid salts. The non-oily product is dried by a normal dryer. The issues of pollution, waste water, and processing cost for DAF sludge are resolved or reduced by this practical and economical processing method. Also the product properties are improved. The method could save millions of dollars for food and feed industries.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种生产非油溶性空气浮选（DAF）污泥或植物皂浆污泥产品的新型加工方法。 来自食品废水处理装置中的溶解空气浮选装置的油性污泥或植物油加工装置中的植物皂液，通过碱和吸水剂转化成非油性物质，形成脂肪酸盐。 非油性产品通过常规干燥器干燥。 通过这种实用和经济的处理方法解决或减少了DAF污泥的污染，废水和加工成本问题。 产品性能也得到改善。 该方法可以为食品和饲料行业节省数百万美元。

    Fibrous crystal aggregates, preparation method thereof and use thereof
    29.
    发明申请
    Fibrous crystal aggregates, preparation method thereof and use thereof 失效
    纤维状晶体聚集体，其制备方法和用途

    公开(公告)号：US20020160088A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

    申请号：US10093381

    申请日：2002-03-11

    发明人： Hiroshi Sakaguchi ,  Yoshishige Kida ,  Seizi Iseki

    IPC分类号： C11B013/04 ,  B01J020/22 ,  C02F001/28

    CPC分类号： B01J20/28023 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/30 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F1/681 ,  C02F2103/322 ,  C11B13/04 ,  C11B15/00 ,  Y02W30/74 ,  Y10S585/932 ,  Y10S588/901

    摘要： A crystal substance formed by precipitating as fibrous aggregates by making a metal aliphatic carboxylate dissolve completely in pure water, stirring, and gradually cooling the resulting solution. A method of preparing the fibrous crystal aggregates. A material for recovering flowing oil and method of recovering flowing oil by using the fibrous crystal aggregates. A material for solidifying liquid hydrocarbon, waste tempura oil and edible oil and method of solidifying liquid hydrocarbon, waste tempura oil and edible oil by using the fibrous crystal aggregates. A method of preparing the solidifying material.

    摘要翻译： 通过使金属脂肪族羧酸酯完全溶解在纯水中，搅拌并逐渐冷却所得溶液而形成的纤维集合体形成的结晶物质。 一种制备纤维状晶体聚集体的方法。 用于回收流动油的材料和通过使用纤维状晶体聚集体回收流动油的方法。 用于固化液体烃，废天妇罗油和食用油的材料以及通过使用纤维状晶体聚集体固化液体烃，废天妇罗油和食用油的方法。 一种制备固化材料的方法。