Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions
containing same
    22.
    发明授权
    Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same 失效
    羧酸增溶剂/表面活性剂组合物和含有它们的含水组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4448703A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US352692

    申请日:1982-03-04

    申请人: John W. Forsberg

    发明人: John W. Forsberg

    摘要: Combinations of carboxylic solubilizers, made by reaction of an acylating agent with an N-(hydroxyl-substituted hydrocarbyl) amine and surfactants are useful in incorporating oil-soluble, water-insoluble functional additives into aqueous systems. Typical solubilizers are made by reacting an alkyl-substituted succinic anhydride containing about 12 to about 500 carbon atoms with an alkanol amine such as diethyl ethanol amine. Typical surfactants are non-ionic hydrophilic surfactants such as ethoxylated phenols and ionic surfactants of both the anionic and cationic type. Typical functional additives are anti-wear, extreme pressure and load-carrying agents such as dithiophosphates. The aqueous systems formed with the aid of such combinations are useful, for example, as water-based hydraulic fluids.

    摘要翻译: 通过酰化剂与N-(羟基取代的烃基)胺和表面活性剂的反应制备的羧基增溶剂的组合可用于将油溶性的水不溶性功能添加剂掺入含水体系中。 典型的增溶剂是通过使含有约12至约500个碳原子的烷基取代的琥珀酸酐与烷醇胺如二乙基乙醇胺反应而制得的。 典型的表面活性剂是非离子亲水表面活性剂,例如乙氧基化酚和阴离子型和阳离子类型的离子表面活性剂。 典型的功能添加剂是抗磨损,极压和负载载体如二硫代磷酸盐。 借助于这种组合形成的水性体系可用作例如水基液压流体。

    Driver circuitry switchable between energy transfer and telemetry for an implantable medical device
    23.
    发明授权
    Driver circuitry switchable between energy transfer and telemetry for an implantable medical device 有权
    用于可植入医疗设备的能量转移和遥测之间的驱动器电路可切换

    公开(公告)号:US08265770B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US10836117

    申请日:2004-04-30

    IPC分类号: A61N1/18

    摘要: An external device, charge, system and method for an implantable medical device having therapeutic componentry, a secondary coil operatively coupled to the therapeutic componentry and an internal telemetry coil. A primary coil is capable of inductively energizing the secondary coil when externally placed in proximity of the secondary coil. An external telemetry coil is capable of communicating with the internal telemetry coil. Driver circuitry is selectively operatively coupled to the primary coil and to the external telemetry coil. The driver circuitry is switchable between (1) driving the primary coil for inductively energizing the secondary coil and (2) driving the external telemetry coil for communicating with the internal telemetry coil.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有治疗组件的可植入医疗装置的外部装置,电荷,系统和方法,可操作地耦合到治疗组件的次级线圈和内部遥测线圈。 当外部放置在次级线圈附近时,初级线圈能够感应地激励次级线圈。 外部遥测线圈能够与内部遥测线圈通信。 驱动器电路选择性地操作地耦合到初级线圈和外部遥测线圈。 驱动器电路可在(1)驱动初级线圈之间切换以感应激励次级线圈,以及(2)驱动外部遥测线圈与内部遥测线圈通信。

    MEDICAL DEVICE PROGRAMMER
    25.
    发明申请
    MEDICAL DEVICE PROGRAMMER 审中-公开
    医疗设备编程器

    公开(公告)号:US20100198307A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12760353

    申请日:2010-04-14

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08

    CPC分类号: A61N1/37235 A61N1/37229

    摘要: In general, the disclosure is directed to a patient programmer for an implantable medical device. The patient programmer may include one or more of a variety of features that may enhance performance, support mobility and compactness, or promote patient convenience. The patient programmer includes an internal antenna mounted on a first circuit board and a display mounted on a second circuit board. The first circuit board includes a substantially contiguous ground plane layer that is interrupted by two or more gaps. The patient programmer may also include one or more of a variety of features that may enhance performance, support mobility and compactness, or promote patient convenience.

    摘要翻译: 通常,本公开涉及可植入医疗装置的患者编程器。 患者程序员可以包括可以增强性能,支持移动性和紧凑性或促进患者便利性的多种特征中的一种或多种。 患者编程器包括安装在第一电路板上的内部天线和安装在第二电路板上的显示器。 第一电路板包括由两个或更多个间隙中断的基本连续的接地平面层。 患者程序员还可以包括可以增强性能,支持移动性和紧凑性或促进患者便利性的各种特征中的一种或多种。

    Salt composition and explosives using same
    27.
    发明授权
    Salt composition and explosives using same 失效
    盐组成和爆炸物使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5047175A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-10

    申请号:US265877

    申请日:1988-11-01

    申请人: John W. Forsberg

    发明人: John W. Forsberg

    IPC分类号: B01F17/00 B01F17/16 C06B47/14

    摘要: Salt compositions are disclosed which comprise: (A) at least one salt moiety derived from (A)(I) at least one high-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (A)(I) having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of from about 20 to about 500 carbon atoms, and (A)(I) ammonia, at least one amine, at least oen alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least oen alkali or alkaline earth metal compound; (B) at least one salt moiety derived from (B)(I) at least oen low-molecular weight polycarboxylic acylating agent, said acylating agent (B)(I) optionally having at least one hydrocarbyl substituent having an average of up to about 18 carbona toms, and (B)(II) ammonia, at least one amine, at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal, and/or at least one alkali or alkaline earth metal compund; said components (A) and (B) being coupled together by (C) at least one compound having (i() two or more primary amino groups, (ii) two or more secondary amino groups, (iii) at least one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group, (iv) at least two hydroxyl groups or (v) at least one primary or secondary amino group and at least one hydroxyl group. These salt compositions are useful as emulsifiers in water-in-oil explosive emulsions, particularly cap-sensitive explosive emulsions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了盐组合物,其包含:(A)至少一种衍生自(A)(I)至少一种高分子量多羧酸酰化剂的盐部分,所述酰化剂(A)(I)具有至少一个烃基取代基, 平均约20至约500个碳原子,和(A)(I)氨,至少一种胺,至少是碱金属或碱土金属,和/或至少是碱金属或碱土金属化合物; (B)至少一种衍生自(B)(I)的至少一种低分子量多元羧酸酰化剂的盐部分,所述酰化剂(B)(I)任选具有至少一个烃基取代基,其平均直至大约 (B)(II)氨,至少一种胺,至少一种碱金属或碱土金属和/或至少一种碱金属或碱土金属组合物; 所述组分(A)和(B)通过(C)至少一种具有(i()两个或多个伯氨基,(ii)两个或多个仲氨基,(iii)至少一个伯氨基 基团和至少一个仲氨基,(iv)至少两个羟基或(v)至少一个伯或仲氨基和至少一个羟基,这些盐组合物可用作油包水炸药中的乳化剂 乳液,特别是帽敏感的爆炸性乳剂。

    Water-in-oil emulsions
    28.
    发明授权
    Water-in-oil emulsions 失效
    油包水乳液

    公开(公告)号:US4708753A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US947441

    申请日:1986-12-29

    申请人: John W. Forsberg

    发明人: John W. Forsberg

    摘要: A water-in-oil emulsion is disclosed which comprises:(A) a continuous oil phase;(B) a discontinuous aqueous phase;(C) a minor emulsifying amount of at least one salt derived from (C)(I) at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acid or anhydride, or ester or amide derivative of said acid or anhydride, the hydrocarbyl substituent of (C)(I) having an average of from about 20 to about 500 carbon atoms, and (C)(II) at least one amine; and(D) a functional amount of at least one water-soluble, oil-insoluble functional additive dissolved in said aqueous phase; with the proviso that when component (D) is ammonium nitrate, component (C) is other than an ester/salt formed by the reaction of polyisobutenyl (Mn=950) succinic anhydride with diethylethanolamine in a ratio of one equivalent of anhydride to one equivalent of amine.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种油包水乳液,其包含:(A)连续油相; (B)不连续的水相; (C)少量乳化量的(C)(I)至少一种烃基取代的羧酸或酸酐或所述酸或酸酐的酯或酰胺衍生物,(C)(I)的烃基取代基 I)平均具有约20至约500个碳原子,和(C)(II)至少一种胺; 和(D)溶解在所述水相中的功能量的至少一种水溶性油不溶性功能添加剂; 条件是当组分(D)是硝酸铵时,组分(C)不同于通过聚异丁烯基(Mn = 950)琥珀酸酐与二乙基乙醇胺以1当量酸酐与1当量的比例反应形成的酯/盐 的胺。

    Magnesium oxide-carboxylate complexes, method for their preparation, and
compositions containing the same
    30.
    发明授权
    Magnesium oxide-carboxylate complexes, method for their preparation, and compositions containing the same 失效
    氧化镁 - 羧酸盐络合物,其制备方法和含有它们的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4322479A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-30

    申请号:US183674

    申请日:1980-09-02

    申请人: John W. Forsberg

    发明人: John W. Forsberg

    摘要: Thixotropic magnesium-containing complexes are prepared by heating a mixture of magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, hydrated magnesium oxide or a magnesium alkoxide; a carboxylic acid, a mixture thereof with a sulfonic or pentavalent phosphorus acid, or an ester or salt of either of these; water (optional under certain conditions); and an organic solubilizing agent (which may be liquid or solid at ambient temperature) for the acid or ester. The amount of magnesium is such as to provide a basic composition. The resulting complexes may be obtained in liquid or solid form, and are useful as additives for lubricants and fuels and as protective coating compositions for metal surfaces (such as automotive undercoats and frame coatings).

    摘要翻译: 通过加热氢氧化镁,氧化镁,水合氧化镁或烷氧基镁的混合物制备触变含镁络合物; 羧酸,其与磺酸或五价磷酸的混合物,或其中任一种的酯或盐; 水(在特定条件下可选); 和酸或酯的有机增溶剂(其在环境温度下可以是液体或固体)。 镁的量可提供基本组成。 所得的络合物可以液体或固体形式获得,并且可用作润滑剂和燃料的添加剂以及用作金属表面(例如汽车底漆和框架涂料)的保护涂料组合物。