Method of fabricating gate structures
    11.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating gate structures 有权
    栅极结构的制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08278173B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12827512

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: A method includes: forming first and second projections; forming a first structure engaging the first projection, and including: a non-metallic conductive layer, and a first opening over the conductive layer; forming a second structure engaging the second projection, and including: a second opening; and conformally depositing a pure metal in the first and second openings. A different aspect involves an apparatus including: a first device that includes a first projection and a first gate structure, the first projection extending from a substrate, and the first gate structure engaging the first projection, and including an opening, and a conformal, pure metal disposed in the opening; and a second device that includes a second projection and a second gate structure, the second projection extending from the substrate, and the second gate structure engaging the second projection, and including a silicide including a metal that is the same metal disposed in the opening.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括:形成第一和第二突起; 形成与所述第一突起接合的第一结构,并且包括:非金属导电层和所述导电层上的第一开口; 形成与第二突起接合的第二结构,并且包括:第二开口; 并且在第一和第二开口中共形沉积纯金属。 不同的方面涉及一种装置,包括:第一装置,其包括第一突起和第一栅极结构,第一突起从基板延伸,第一栅极结构与第一突起接合,并且包括开口和保形的纯的 设置在开口中的金属; 以及第二装置,其包括第二突起和第二栅极结构,所述第二突起从所述基板延伸,所述第二栅极结构接合所述第二突起,并且包括包含设置在所述开口中的相同金属的金属的硅化物。

    GATE STRUCTURES AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    GATE STRUCTURES AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SAME 有权
    门窗结构及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120001266A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US12827512

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: A method includes: forming first and second projections; forming a first structure engaging the first projection, and including: a non-metallic conductive layer, and a first opening over the conductive layer; forming a second structure engaging the second projection, and including: a second opening; and conformally depositing a pure metal in the first and second openings. A different aspect involves an apparatus including: a first device that includes a first projection and a first gate structure, the first projection extending from a substrate, and the first gate structure engaging the first projection, and including an opening, and a conformal, pure metal disposed in the opening; and a second device that includes a second projection and a second gate structure, the second projection extending from the substrate, and the second gate structure engaging the second projection, and including a silicide including a metal that is the same metal disposed in the opening.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括:形成第一和第二突起; 形成与所述第一突起接合的第一结构,并且包括:非金属导电层和所述导电层上的第一开口; 形成与第二突起接合的第二结构,并且包括:第二开口; 并在第一和第二开口中共形沉积纯金属。 不同的方面涉及一种装置,包括:第一装置,其包括第一突起和第一栅极结构,第一突起从基板延伸,第一栅极结构与第一突起接合,并且包括开口和保形的纯的 设置在开口中的金属; 以及第二装置,其包括第二突起和第二栅极结构,所述第二突起从所述基板延伸,所述第二栅极结构接合所述第二突起,并且包括包含设置在所述开口中的相同金属的金属的硅化物。

    Transistor performance with metal gate
    13.
    发明授权
    Transistor performance with metal gate 有权
    晶体管性能与金属门

    公开(公告)号:US08258587B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12561358

    申请日:2009-09-17

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for making a semiconductor device having metal gate stacks. The method includes forming a high k dielectric material layer on a semiconductor substrate; forming a metal gate layer on the high k dielectric material layer; forming a top gate layer on the metal gate layer; patterning the top gate layer, the metal gate layer and the high k dielectric material layer to form a gate stack; performing an etching process to selectively recess the metal gate layer; and forming a gate spacer on sidewalls of the gate stack.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了制造具有金属栅极叠层的半导体器件的方法。 该方法包括在半导体衬底上形成高k电介质材料层; 在高k电介质材料层上形成金属栅极层; 在所述金属栅极层上形成顶栅层; 图案化顶栅层,金属栅极层和高k电介质材料层以形成栅叠层; 执行蚀刻工艺以选择性地凹陷金属栅极层; 以及在所述栅极堆叠的侧壁上形成栅极间隔物。

    METHOD FOR FORMING METAL GATES IN A GATE LAST PROCESS
    14.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING METAL GATES IN A GATE LAST PROCESS 有权
    在门过程中形成金属门的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100081262A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12411546

    申请日:2009-03-26

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming first and second gate stacks in the first and second regions, respectively, the first gate stack including a first dummy gate and the second gate stack including a second dummy gate, removing the first dummy gate in the first gate stack thereby forming a first trench and removing the second dummy gate in the second gate stack thereby forming a second trench, forming a first metal layer in the first trench and in the second trench, removing at least a portion of the first metal layer in the first trench, forming a second metal layer in the remainder of the first trench and in the remainder of the second trench, reflowing the second metal layer, and performing a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP).

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供一种制造半导体器件的方法,其包括提供具有第一区域和第二区域的衬底,分别在第一和第二区域中形成第一和第二栅极堆叠,第一栅极堆叠包括第一虚拟栅极和 所述第二栅极堆叠包括第二伪栅极,去除所述第一栅极堆叠中的所述第一伪栅极,从而形成第一沟槽并且去除所述第二栅极堆叠中的所述第二伪栅极,从而形成第二沟槽,从而形成第一栅极堆叠中的第一金属层 沟槽,并且在第二沟槽中,去除第一沟槽中的第一金属层的至少一部分,在第一沟槽的其余部分和第二沟槽的其余部分中形成第二金属层,回流第二金属层,以及 进行化学机械抛光(CMP)。

    Method of forming integrated circuit devices having n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET transistors with elevated and silicided source/drain structures
    15.
    发明申请
    Method of forming integrated circuit devices having n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET transistors with elevated and silicided source/drain structures 有权
    形成具有n-MOSFET和p-MOSFET晶体管的集成电路器件的方法,其具有升高和硅化源极/漏极结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080096336A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-24

    申请号:US11583500

    申请日:2006-10-18

    Abstract: An n-FET and a p-FET each have elevated source/drain structures. Optionally, the p-FET elevated-SOURCE/DRAIN structure is epitaxially grown from a p-FET recess formed in the substrate. Optionally, the n-FET elevated-SOURCE/DRAIN structure is epitaxially grown from an n-FET recess formed in the substrate. The n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures are both silicided, even though the structures may have different materials and/or different structure heights. At least a thermal treatment portion of the source/drain structure siliciding is performed simultaneously for the n-FET and p-FET elevated source/drain structures. Also, the p-FET gate electrode, the n-FET gate electrode, or both, may optionally be silicided simultaneously (same metal and/or same thermal treatment step) with the n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures, respectively; even though the gate electrodes may have different materials, different silicide metal, and/or different electrode heights. The silicides formed on n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures preferably do not extend below a top surface of the substrate more than about 250 angstroms; and the structure heights may be selected to provide this.

    Abstract translation: n-FET和p-FET各自具有升高的源极/漏极结构。 可选地,p-FET升高的SOURCE / DRAIN结构从形成在衬底中的p-FET凹槽外延生长。 可选地,n-FET升高的SOURCE / DRAIN结构从形成在衬底中的n-FET凹槽外延生长。 即使结构可能具有不同的材料和/或不同的结构高度,n-FET和p-FET升高源极/漏极结构都是硅化的。 对于n-FET和p-FET升高的源极/漏极结构,至少对源极/漏极结构硅化物的热处理部分同时进行。 此外,p-FET栅电极,n-FET栅电极或两者可以可选地与n-FET和p-FET升高源极/漏极结构同时(相同的金属和/或相同的热处理步骤)硅化 , 分别; 即使栅电极可以具有不同的材料,不同的硅化物金属和/或不同的电极高度。 在n-FET和p-FET升高源极/漏极结构上形成的硅化物优选不超过约250埃延伸到衬底的顶表面下方; 并且可以选择结构高度来提供这一点。

    Method of controlling gate thickness in forming FinFET devices
    16.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling gate thickness in forming FinFET devices 有权
    在形成FinFET器件时控制栅极厚度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08114721B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12638958

    申请日:2009-12-15

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66795 H01L29/785

    Abstract: A method of forming a FinFET device is provided. In one embodiment, a fin is formed on a substrate. A gate structure is formed over the fin, the gate structure having a dielectric layer and a conformal first polysilicon layer formed above the dielectric layer. An etch stop layer is formed above the first polysilicon layer and thereafter a second polysilicon layer is formed above the etch stop layer. The second polysilicon layer and the etch stop layer are removed. A metal layer is formed above the first polysilicon layer. The first polysilicon layer is reacted with the metal layer to silicide the first polysilicon layer. Any un-reacted metal layer is thereafter removed and source and drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the fin.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种形成FinFET器件的方法。 在一个实施例中,在衬底上形成翅片。 栅极结构形成在鳍片上,栅极结构具有介电层和形成在电介质层上方的共形第一多晶硅层。 在第一多晶硅层上方形成蚀刻停止层,此后在蚀刻停止层上方形成第二多晶硅层。 去除第二多晶硅层和蚀刻停止层。 金属层形成在第一多晶硅层的上方。 第一多晶硅层与金属层反应以使第一多晶硅层硅化。 此后除去任何未反应的金属层,并且在鳍的相对侧上形成源区和漏区。

    Method of forming integrated circuit devices having n-MOSFET and p-MOSFET transistors with elevated and silicided source/drain structures

    公开(公告)号:US07465634B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US11583500

    申请日:2006-10-18

    Abstract: An n-FET and a p-FET each have elevated source/drain structures. Optionally, the p-FET elevated-SOURCE/DRAIN structure is epitaxially grown from a p-FET recess formed in the substrate. Optionally, the n-FET elevated-SOURCE/DRAIN structure is epitaxially grown from an n-FET recess formed in the substrate. The n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures are both silicided, even though the structures may have different materials and/or different structure heights. At least a thermal treatment portion of the source/drain structure siliciding is performed simultaneously for the n-FET and p-FET elevated source/drain structures. Also, the p-FET gate electrode, the n-FET gate electrode, or both, may optionally be silicided simultaneously (same metal and/or same thermal treatment step) with the n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures, respectively; even though the gate electrodes may have different materials, different silicide metal, and/or different electrode heights. The silicides formed on n-FET and p-FET elevated-source/drain structures preferably do not extend below a top surface of the substrate more than about 250 angstroms; and the structure heights may be selected to provide this.

    METHOD OF CONTROLLING GATE THICKNESS IN FORMING FINFET DEVICES
    18.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTROLLING GATE THICKNESS IN FORMING FINFET DEVICES 有权
    控制栅极厚度在形成FinFET器件中的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110143510A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12638958

    申请日:2009-12-15

    CPC classification number: H01L29/66795 H01L29/785

    Abstract: A method of forming a FinFET device is provided. In one embodiment, a fin is formed on a substrate. A gate structure is formed over the fin, the gate structure having a dielectric layer and a conformal first polysilicon layer formed above the dielectric layer. An etch stop layer is formed above the first polysilicon layer and thereafter a second polysilicon layer is formed above the etch stop layer. The second polysilicon layer and the etch stop layer are removed. A metal layer is formed above the first polysilicon layer. The first polysilicon layer is reacted with the metal layer to silicide the first polysilicon layer. Any un-reacted metal layer is thereafter removed and source and drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the fin.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种形成FinFET器件的方法。 在一个实施例中,在衬底上形成翅片。 栅极结构形成在鳍片上,栅极结构具有介电层和形成在电介质层上方的共形第一多晶硅层。 在第一多晶硅层上方形成蚀刻停止层,此后在蚀刻停止层上方形成第二多晶硅层。 去除第二多晶硅层和蚀刻停止层。 金属层形成在第一多晶硅层的上方。 第一多晶硅层与金属层反应以使第一多晶硅层硅化。 此后除去任何未反应的金属层,并且在鳍的相对侧上形成源区和漏区。

    Method for forming metal gates in a gate last process
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for forming metal gates in a gate last process 有权
    在门最后工序中形成金属门的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07871915B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US12411546

    申请日:2009-03-26

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming first and second gate stacks in the first and second regions, respectively, the first gate stack including a first dummy gate and the second gate stack including a second dummy gate, removing the first dummy gate in the first gate stack thereby forming a first trench and removing the second dummy gate in the second gate stack thereby forming a second trench, forming a first metal layer in the first trench and in the second trench, removing at least a portion of the first metal layer in the first trench, forming a second metal layer in the remainder of the first trench and in the remainder of the second trench, reflowing the second metal layer, and performing a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP).

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供一种制造半导体器件的方法,其包括提供具有第一区域和第二区域的衬底,分别在第一和第二区域中形成第一和第二栅极堆叠,第一栅极堆叠包括第一虚拟栅极和 所述第二栅极堆叠包括第二伪栅极,去除所述第一栅极堆叠中的所述第一伪栅极,从而形成第一沟槽并且去除所述第二栅极堆叠中的所述第二伪栅极,从而形成第二沟槽,从而形成第一栅极堆叠中的第一金属层 沟槽,并且在第二沟槽中,去除第一沟槽中的第一金属层的至少一部分,在第一沟槽的其余部分和第二沟槽的其余部分中形成第二金属层,回流第二金属层,以及 进行化学机械抛光(CMP)。

    Multi-metal-oxide high-K gate dielectrics
    20.
    发明授权
    Multi-metal-oxide high-K gate dielectrics 有权
    多金属氧化物高K栅极电介质

    公开(公告)号:US07824990B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11328933

    申请日:2006-01-10

    Abstract: A semiconductor structure having a high-k dielectric and its method of manufacture is provided. A method includes forming a first dielectric layer over the substrate, a metal layer over the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer over the metal layer. A method further includes annealing the substrate in an oxidizing ambient until the three layers form a homogenous high-k dielectric layer. Forming the first and second dielectric layers comprises a non-plasma deposition process such atomic layer deposition (ALD), or chemical vapor deposition (CVD). A semiconductor device having a high-k dielectric comprises an amorphous high-k dielectric layer, wherein the amorphous high-k dielectric layer comprises a first oxidized metal and a second oxidized metal. The atomic ratios of all oxidized metals are substantially uniformly within the amorphous high-k dielectric layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有高k电介质的半导体结构及其制造方法。 一种方法包括在衬底上形成第一介电层,在第一介电层上形成金属层,在金属层上方形成第二电介质层。 一种方法还包括在氧化环境中退火衬底,直到三层形成均匀的高k电介质层。 形成第一和第二电介质层包括诸如原子层沉积(ALD)或化学气相沉积(CVD)的非等离子体沉积工艺。 具有高k电介质的半导体器件包括非晶高k电介质层,其中非晶高k电介质层包括第一氧化金属和第二氧化金属。 所有氧化金属的原子比在非晶高k电介质层内基本均匀。

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