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    Speaker authentication utilizing a plurality of words as a speech sample input
    11.
    发明授权
    Speaker authentication utilizing a plurality of words as a speech sample input 失效
    作为演讲样本输入使用多个词语的扬声器认证

    公开(公告)号：US3737580A

    公开(公告)日：1973-06-05

    申请号：US3737580D

    申请日：1971-01-18

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： POZA F

    IPC: G10L17/00 ,  G10L1/02

    CPC classification number: G10L17/02

    Abstract: A method and system for talker authentication in which a trial speech sample from a person who may be legitimate or who may be an imposter is compared to a standard speech sample of the legitimate person. The trial speech sample forms the input to a plurality of band pass filters. The outputs of each of the filters are integrated over the duration of the speech sample and the integrated signals are normalized. These normalized signals are compared to normalized signals of a standard speech sample to generate a plurality of difference signals. The magnitudes of the difference signals are added together to generate an authenticity signal, the magnitude of which corresponds to the correspondence between the trial speech sample and the standard speech sample.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于说话者认证的方法和系统，其中来自可能合法的人或可能是冒名顶替者的试用言语样本与合法人的标准语音样本进行比较。 试听语音样本形成对多个带通滤波器的输入。 每个滤波器的输出在语音采样的持续时间内积分，积分信号被归一化。 将这些归一化信号与标准语音采样的归一化信号进行比较，以产生多个差分信号。 差分信号的大小被加在一起以产生真实性信号，其大小对应于试听语音样本与标准语音样本之间的对应关系。

    Perfluoro ammonium cation-containing ionic salts and process for preparing them
    12.
    发明授权
    Perfluoro ammonium cation-containing ionic salts and process for preparing them 失效
    全氟代氨基酸含有离子盐及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US3708570A

    公开(公告)日：1973-01-02

    申请号：US3708570D

    申请日：1967-01-30

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： TOLBERG W ,  STRINGHAM R ,  REWICK R

    IPC: C01B21/083 ,  C01B21/097 ,  C01B9/08

    CPC classification number: C01B21/097 ,  C01B21/083 ,  Y10S149/119

    Abstract: Solid ionic salts exemplified by perfluoro ammonium hexafluoro antimonate having the highly energetic perfluoro ammonium cation (NF4 ), are produced by interreacting gaseous nitrogen trifluoride, gaseous fluorine, and liquid antimony pentafluoride (in the presence or absence of hydrogen fluoride), this reaction being preferably effected at a temperature of between about 100* C. and about 200* C., and at a superatmospheric pressure in the range of from about 50 atmospheres to about 200 atmospheres. The use of arsenic perfluoride, phosphorus perfluoride, or bismuth perfluoride, instead of the antimony perfluoride, results in the formation of the corresponding arsenate, phosphate or bismuthate salt, all of which are very stable, are powerful fluorination agents, and useful as oxidants.

    Abstract translation: 具有高能全氟铵阳离子（NF4 +）的全氟铵六氟锑酸盐例举的固体离子盐是通过气相三氟化氮，气态氟和液态五氟化锑（在氟化氢存在或不存在下）来产生的， 反应优选在约100℃至约200℃的温度下进行，并且在约50大气压至约200大气压的超大气压下进行。 使用全氟化砷，全氟化磷或全氟化铋代替全氟化锑，导致相应的砷酸盐，磷酸盐或铋酸盐的形成，所有这些都是非常稳定的，是强有力的氟化剂，并且可用作氧化剂。

    Multi-station vacuum apparatus
    13.
    发明授权
    Multi-station vacuum apparatus 失效
    多站式真空设备

    公开(公告)号：US3667424A

    公开(公告)日：1972-06-06

    申请号：US3667424D

    申请日：1969-04-14

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： CORNELIUS WILLIAM L ,  MARTNER JOHN G

    IPC: C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/56 ,  C23C13/12

    CPC classification number: C23C14/56 ,  C23C14/24

    Abstract: A high-current vacuum system suitable for on-vacuum deposition of multiple layers onto a substrate. A vacuum chamber encloses a stationary substrate holder disposed above a plurality of vapor sources utilizing diverse heating elements. The vapor sources are arranged on a rotatable support for sequential movement to a deposition station for the vaporization and deposit of low and high temperature metals and dielectrics. Manipulators for making and breaking electrical contact to the station and for rotation of the support are positioned without the chamber and are externally operated to change sources without breaking vacuum. A liquid nitrogen cooled cold cam is situated between the station and the substrate support to funnel the vapor stream toward the stationary substrate target.

    Abstract translation: 适用于将多层真空沉积到基底上的大电流真空系统。 真空室围绕设置在多个蒸气源上方的固定衬底保持器，其利用不同的加热元件。 蒸气源布置在可旋转支撑件上，用于顺序移动到沉积站，用于蒸发和沉积低温和高温金属和电介质。 用于制造和断开与工位的电接触和用于支撑件的旋转的操纵器被定位而没有室，并且在外部操作以改变源而不破坏真空。 液氮冷却冷凸轮位于工位和衬底支架之间，以将蒸气流向静止衬底靶漏斗。

    Field ionizer and field emission cathode structures and methods of production
    14.
    发明授权
    Field ionizer and field emission cathode structures and methods of production 失效
    现场离子和场发射阴极结构和生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US3665241A

    公开(公告)日：1972-05-23

    申请号：US3665241D

    申请日：1970-07-13

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： SPINDT CHARLES A ,  HEYNICK LOUIS N

    IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J35/06 ,  H01J49/16 ,  H01T23/00 ,  H01J1/30

    CPC classification number: H01J49/168 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J27/26 ,  H01J35/065 ,  H01J2237/0807 ,  H01T23/00

    Abstract: Field-forming devices primarily useful as field ionizers and field emission cathodes and having as a basic element an array of closely spaced cones with sharp points supported on a substrate (in the most usual case conductive or semiconductive) are disclosed. Preferably, the field-forming structure is completed by a screen-like structure, e.g. as fine mesh screen, insulatively supported above the points with the center of apertures in the screen substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of corresponding cones. A novel method of forming such structures includes placing a screen with a mesh corresponding to the desired number and packing density of sharp conical points in close proximity to, or in contact with, the substrate and projecting material through the screen onto the substrate whereby sharp cones of the material are formed on the substrates.

    Apparatus for depositing thin lines
    15.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for depositing thin lines 失效
    沉积薄线的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3661117A

    公开(公告)日：1972-05-09

    申请号：US3661117D

    申请日：1969-12-03

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： CORNELIUS WILLIAM L ,  MARTNER JOHN G

    IPC: C23C14/04 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C13/12

    CPC classification number: C23C14/228 ,  C23C14/04 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/243

    Abstract: An apparatus for depositing thin lines of conducting, semiconducting or dielectric material on a substrate including a crucible having a vaporizable material charge receiving chamber and a vapor chamber. A first tube for introducing a flow of carrier gas and a heated capillary tube penetrate the vapor compartment. On heating the crucible to a temperature above the evaporation temperature of the charge, the charge evaporates and is pushed through the capillary tube by the carrier gas. The stream of carrier gas and vapor deposits dots or lines on the target. Patterns are produced by translating the target with respect to the crucible.

    Abstract translation: 一种在包括具有可蒸发材料电荷接收室和蒸气室的坩埚的基板上沉积导电，半导体或介电材料的细线的装置。 用于引入载气流和加热的毛细管的第一管穿透蒸气室。 在将坩埚加热到高于蒸发温度的电荷的温度下，电荷蒸发并被载气通过毛细管推动。 载气和蒸汽流在目标上沉积点或线。 通过相对于坩埚翻译目标产生图案。

    Detection device
    16.
    发明授权
    Detection device 失效
    检测装置

    公开(公告)号：US3647387A

    公开(公告)日：1972-03-07

    申请号：US3647387D

    申请日：1970-03-19

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： BENSON SIDNEY W ,  HAUGEN GILBERT R ,  JACKSON ROLAND S

    IPC: G01N21/76 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01N31/22 ,  G01N27/68

    CPC classification number: G01N21/766 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01N31/22 ,  Y10T436/170769 ,  Y10T436/173845

    Abstract: The presence of nitrogen containing compounds is detected by sampling vapor in the vicinity of the suspected compounds, reacting the vapor under conditions to convert the compound to nitric oxide. The nitric oxide is reacted with atomic oxygen with the chemiluminescent emission of light. This light is detected to determine the presence of the suspected compound.

    Abstract translation: 通过在可疑化合物附近取样蒸汽来检测含氮化合物的存在，在将化合物转化为一氧化氮的条件下使蒸气反应。 一氧化氮与原子氧与化学发光发光反应。 检测该光以确定怀疑化合物的存在。

    Apparatus for condensing organic vapors of gas chromatographic fractions
    17.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for condensing organic vapors of gas chromatographic fractions 失效
    用于冷凝气相色谱分析的有机蒸气的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3623843A

    公开(公告)日：1971-11-30

    申请号：US3623843D

    申请日：1969-09-10

    Applicant: STANFORD RESEARCH INST

    Inventor： BROWNLEE ROBERT G

    IPC: G01N25/14 ,  G01N30/80

    CPC classification number: G01N30/80 ,  G01N25/145

    Abstract: APPARATUS FOR CONDENSING AND COLLECTING MICROGRAM AND LARGER AMOUNTS OF ORGANIC VAPORS PRESENT IN A GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY EFFLUENT WITHOUT ENGENDERING FOG DROPLETS. THE APPARATUS COMPRISES A LENGTH OF SMALL ALUMINUM TUBING ADAPTED TO RECEIVE AN OPEN-ENDED CAPILLARY OR OTHER GLASS TUBE INTO WHICH THE GAS SAMPLE IS PASSED FOR CONDENSATION, SAID ALUMINUM TUBE BEING MOUNTED AT THE SAMPLE RECEIVING END IN A HEATED ALUMINUM BLOCK AND, AT THE OTHER END, IN A REFRIGERATED ALUMINUM BLOCK SPACED FROM THE HEATED BLOCK, AND WITH THE INTERVENING LENGTH OF TUBING BETWEEN THE BLOCKS BEING THERMALLY INSULATED SO AS TO PROVIDE AN EVEN TEMPERATURE GRADIENT ALONG SAID LENGTH RANGING FROM VAPORIZATION TO CONDENSATION TEMPERATURES. THE ORGANIC VAPORS PRESENT IN SAMPLE DIRECTED INTO THE GLASS TUBE ARE CONDENSED THEREIN, WHILE ANY INERT CARRIER COMPONENTS THEREOF ARE DISCHARGED FROM THE OPEN, DOWNSTREAM END OF THE TUBE.

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